anxiety

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anxiety是什么意思
英式音标:[æŋˈzaɪəti]英式读音
美式音标:[æŋˈzaɪɪti]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记 (第七季),《查莉成长日记》第一季全集,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day),老友记1到7季单词,英语单词词频20000之1-6000
概况:

n. 焦虑;渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事

词义:

n.

焦虑,忧虑;切望,渴望;令人焦虑的事;挂念

变形

复数:anxieties

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]焦虑,担心,不安 an uncomfortable feeling in the mind usually caused by the fear or expectation that sth bad will happen

[C]焦虑的原因 a cause of anxiety

[U]渴望,热望 a feeling of worried eagerness

英英释义

anxiety[ æŋ'zaiəti ]

n.

a relatively permanent state of anxiety occurring in a variety of mental disorders

同义词:anxiousness

a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

cause anxiety使人担忧

display anxiety表现出焦虑

drown one's anxieties and worries in drink借酒浇愁

feel anxiety感到担心

relieve anxiety消除忧虑

undergo anxiety担忧

形容词+~

constant anxiety持久的烦恼

deep anxiety严重的忧虑

domestic anxiety家事的烦恼

endless anxiety无限忧虑

great anxiety非常忧虑

horrible anxiety极为担心

much anxiety忧心忡忡

overwhelming anxiety极大的忧虑

pecuniary anxiety金钱问题的烦恼

undefined anxiety无可名状的烦恼

unnecessary anxiety不必要的烦恼

well-founded anxiety有缘由的忧虑

wide-spread anxiety普遍的忧虑

介词+~

fall a prey to anxiety被忧虑困扰

free from anxiety无忧无虑

in great anxiety非常忧虑

wait with anxiety焦急地等待

without anxiety无忧无虑地

~+介词

anxiety about对…的忧虑

anxiety about future对前途担忧

anxiety for渴望,焦急盼望

anxiety for knowledge强烈的求知欲

anxiety for news想得到消息的焦急心情

anxiety for sb's return渴望某人回来

anxiety for sb's safety为某人的安全担忧

词组短语

anxiety disorder焦虑症;焦虑性障碍;焦虑症候群

anxiety for sth渴望

test anxiety考试焦虑;测验焦虑

trait anxiety特质焦虑,特质性焦虑

anxiety neurosis焦虑性神经机能病

generalized anxiety disorder广泛性焦虑,广泛性焦虑障碍

performance anxiety表现焦虑;作业焦虑

同近义词辨析

anxiety, concern, care, worry

这组词都有“焦虑、关心”的意思,其区别是:

anxiety指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。

concern作“关心”用时,是indifference(冷漠)的反义词,侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心,也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。

care强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。

worry侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It proved difficult to disguise his anxiety.
他的焦虑难以掩饰。

They show great anxiety concerning their retirement allowance.
他们对自己的养老金问题显得十分焦虑。

This has caused us much anxiety.
这事使我们极为担心。

Some anxiety still lurked in her mind.
她心里还暗暗地有点不放心。

His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.
他对知识的渴求应该受到称赞。

权威例句

State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Form Y)

The assessment of anxiety states by rating.

The neuropsychology of anxiety: reprise.

STAI manual for the State-trait anxiety inventory

An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties

Manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory (form Y) : "self-evaluation questionnaire"

Association of Anxiety-Related Traits with a Polymorphism in the Serotonin Transporter Gene Regulatory Region

Validation of open : closed arm entries in an elevated plus-maze as a measure of anxiety in the rat

Prevalence and Co-occurrence of Substance Use Disorders and IndependentMood and Anxiety Disorders: Results From the National Epidemi...

Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia--Lifetime Version modified for the study of anxiety disorders (SADS-LA): rational...
同义词:worrit,suspense,suspence,solicitude,inquietude,disquietude,disquiet,aspiration,angst
英语词源:

anxiety (n.)

1520s, from Latin anxietatem (nominative anxietas) "anguish, anxiety, solicitude," noun of quality from anxius (see anxious). Psychiatric use dates to 1904. Age of Anxiety is from Auden's poem (1947). For "anxiety, distress," Old English had angsumnes, Middle English anxumnesse.

造句:

1. Before settlement there was exertion, anxiety and need in human life.

在定居之前,人类的生活充满着劳累、焦虑和贫困。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Talking eased his anxiety.

那一番谈话打消了他的顾虑.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. His forehead was ridged with anxiety.

他的前额因焦虑而布满了皱纹。

-- 来源 -- 轻轻松松背单词-蒋刚

4. He was afflicted with anxiety on the subject of seeking employment.

他因找职业这件事而感到苦恼。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Daddy was trembling with anxiety as to how the talks would go.

爸爸为那些商谈的进展而焦虑不安。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. They show great anxiety concerning their retirement allowance.

他们对自己的养老金问题显得十分焦虑。

-- 来源 -- 轻轻松松背单词-蒋刚

7. During this period, the patient experiences tremulousness, anxiety, depression. and insomnia.

在这一期间,患者经受颤抖、忧虑、郁闷和失眠的痛苦。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Some anxiety still lurked in her mind.

她心里还暗暗地有点不放心。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. He feels wrung out with anxiety.

由于焦虑,他感到疲乏不堪。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Anxiety refers to the emotional state elicited by signals of impending punishment.

焦虑不安是指由于出现迫在眉睫的、惩罚的征兆而产生的情绪状况。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

anxiety

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