adhere

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adhere是什么意思
英式音标:[ədˈhɪə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ədˈhɪr]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL
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概况:

vi. 坚持;依附;粘着;追随

vt. 使粘附

词义:

vi.

黏附;附着;坚持;追随

vt.

使粘附;遵循,坚持;追随,依附;

变形

过去式:adhered过去分词:adhered现在分词:adhering第三人称单数:adheres

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 黏附,附着 stick firmly

vi. 遵守,追随 follow sth

vi. 坚持,支持 give support to sth

英英释义

adhere[ əd'hiə ]

v.

be compatible or in accordance with

"You must adhere to the rules"

follow through or carry out a plan without deviation

"They adhered to their plan"

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

同义词:clingcleavestickcohere

be a devoted follower or supporter

"The residents of this village adhered to Catholicism"

同义词:stick

be loyal to

同义词:stand bystick bystick

stick to firmly

"Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?"

同义词:hold fastbondbindstickstick to

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

adhere closely紧紧地追随

adhere consistently执著地坚持

adhere resolutely毫不动摇地坚持

adhere strictly顽固地坚持

~+介词

adhere to坚持,遵守,附着于

adhere to one's opinion固执己见

adhere to the Labor Party追随工党

adhere to the program坚持计划

adhere to the rules遵守规则

adhere to the wall粘在墙上

同近义词辨析

stick, glue, cohere, cling, adhere

这组词都有“粘着、附着”的意思,其区别是:

stick常指用胶水或浆糊粘贴,词义引申指坚持。

glue与stick的本义相同,指用胶水把东西粘合在一起,没有“坚持”的含义。

cohere指物质微粒粘合在一起,成为不可分离的整体,强调所形成新物体的不可分割性。可引申指逻辑上的前后一致。

cling着重靠缠绕、紧抱、紧抓等方式而形成密切关系。也可作引申用。

adhere正式用词,语气较严肃刻板,既可指物体粘在一起,也可指坚持信仰或忠于事业等。

conform, comply, abide, adhere

这组词都有“遵守”的意思,其区别是:

conformv.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。

All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。

complyv.后接with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式的场合。

Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。

abidev.后接by表示“遵守,同意”。

I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。

adherev.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。)

Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。

persevere, insist, persist, cling, adhere

这组词都有“坚持”的意思,其区别是:

persevere含褒义,强调坚持不懈的努力。

insist通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。

persist用于褒义指坚持继续做某事,但更常用于贬义,指不听劝告,顽固坚持。

cling和to连用,指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。

adhere与to连用,指坚持意见、计划或承诺等,含坚持不懈之意。

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

They failed to adhere to our original agreement.
他们未能遵守我们原定的协议。

We should adhere to our opinions.
我们应当坚持我们的意见。

We adhere to the principle stand of marxism.
我们坚持马克思主义思想原则。

The new paint won't adhere to the walls so I'll have to strip it all off and start from scratch.
新涂的油漆粘不住墙壁,因此我得把它全部刮掉,重新刷过。

Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.
糨糊是用于使一个接触面粘住另一个接触面的。

权威例句

Adhere today, here tomorrow: oral bacterial adherence.

T lymphocytes adhere to airway smooth muscle cells via integrins and CD44 and induce smooth muscle cell DNA synthesis

Excavating the Resources of United Front, Adhere to the characteristics for Institute of Socialism

Morphine and outcomes in acute decompensated heart failure: an ADHERE analysis.

Rous sarcoma virus-transformed fibroblasts adhere primarily at discrete protrusions of the ventral membrane called podosomes.

The Important Thought of the Three Represents"is the Guideline that Our Party Should Long Adhere to

Bone marrow monocyte lineage cells adhere on injured endothelium in a monocyte chemoattractant protein-1-dependent manner and accele...

Targeted gene disruption shows that knobs enable malaria-infected red cells to cytoadhere under physiological shear stress.

Addition polymerization of a water-soluble macromolecular monamer to coat, support, microencapsulate, plug, adhere cells, cell aggre...

The immunologic release of constituents from neutrophil leukocytes. II. Mechanisms of release during phagocytosis, and adherence to ...
同义词:stay,stand on,hang onto,cohere,attach oneself to
同根词:adherent,adherence,adhere
英语词源:

adhere

adhere: [16] Adhere was borrowed, either directly or via French adhérer, from Latin adhaerēre. This in turn was formed from the prefix ad- ‘to’ and the verb haerēre ‘stick’. The past participial stem of haerēre was haes- (the ultimate source of English hesitate), and from adhaes- were formed the Latin originals of adhesion and adhesive.=> hesitate

adhere (v.)

1590s, from Middle French adhérer (15c.) or directly from Latin adhaerare "to stick to" (see adherent (adj.)). Originally often of persons, "to cleave to a leader, cause, party, etc." (compare adherent (n.), which still often retains this sense). Related: Adhered; adhering.

造句:

1. stick to; adhere to

坚持;依附;固守

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习

2. adhere resolutely

毫不动摇地坚持

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. adhere doggedly

坚持不懈地追随

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. adhere to (a) tradition

坚持(一种)传统

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. adhere too closely

过分拘泥

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. adhere to a policy

坚持一个方针

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. adhere to schedule

依班次行驶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. To adhere to faithfully

拳拳服膺

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

9. adhere to ; follow

坚持

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习

10. adhere to the agenda

遵照议程

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

adhere

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