jubilee

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jubilee是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdʒu:bɪli:]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdʒubəˌli, ˌdʒubəˈli]美式读音
词汇分类:《乱世佳人》,SSAT Word List,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,[学术]Academic Vocabulary List 学术20000高频词汇,经济学人词频200以下(低频词 约12000个),The Economist(经济学人)20年词频表(全)
概况:

n. (犹太史)五十年节(每五十年举行一次庆祝希伯来奴隶的解放);大赦年(天主教每二十五年一次的);欢乐的佳节,欢乐的节日;重要的周年纪念

词义:

n.

周年纪念;(天主教的)大赦年;(犹太史)五十年节;欢乐,欢乐的节日

变形

复数:jubilees

英英释义

jubilee[ 'dʒu:bili: ]

n.a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)

用法:

词组短语

golden jubilee五十周年纪念

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

My parents are celebrating their golden jubilee.
我父母正在庆祝他们的金婚纪念。

We want to make her a presentation to celebrate her jubilee.
我们想送她一件礼物以庆贺她的纪念日。

权威例句

Cardiff Crohn's disease jubilee: the incidence over 50 years.

The Golden Jubilee Issue - Selected topics in Materials Science and Engineering - Past, Present and Future - Preface

Building Response to Tunnelling: Case Studies from Construction of the Jubilee Line Extension

Building response to tunnelling : case studies from construction of the Jubilee Line Extension, L

Commentary: on the silver jubilee of subintimal angioplasty, how successful are contemporary endovascular therapies in the managemen...

Twenty‐five years of social and environmental accounting research: Is there a silver jubilee to celebrate?

Does breast feeding help protect against atopic disease? Biology, methodology, and a golden jubilee of controversy

Fuel cell materials and components ☆ ☆ ☆ The Golden Jubilee Issue—Selected topics in Materials Science and Engineering: Past, Pr...

Carbon Paste Electrodes in Facts, Numbers, and Notes: A Review on the Occasion of the 50‐Years Jubilee of Carbon Paste in Electroch...

like cells to titanium and titanium alloy is dependent on surface roughness and composition - The Biomaterials: Silver Jubilee Compe...
英语词源:

jubilee

jubilee: [14] Despite their similarity, jubilee has no etymological connection with jubilation [14] and jubilant [17]; but they have exerted a considerable influence on it over the centuries. It was originally a Hebrew word: Hebrew yōbhēl meant ‘leading animal, ram’, and by extension ‘ram’s horn’, and since a ram’s horn was blown to announce the start of a special year (set aside once every fifty years according to ancient Hebrew law) in which slaves were freed, land left untilled, etc, the term yōbēl came to be used for the year itself.Greek took it over as ióbēlos and formed an adjective from it, iōbēlaios. This was passed on to Latin, and it was here that jubilation took a hand. Latin jūbilāre (source of English jubilation) originally meant simply ‘call out’, but early Christian writers used it for ‘shout for joy’. Under its influence Greek iōbēlaios became Latin jūbilaeus, which was used in the expression annus jūbilaeus to denote this special Jewish year.It soon came to be used as a noun in its own right, and in this role passed via Old French jubile into English. By this time the ideas of ‘fifty years’ and ‘joy, celebration’ had mingled to such an extent that the word was being used for a ‘fiftieth anniversary’ or its celebration, a sense which remained current until the early 20th century (in present-day English it means simply ‘anniversary’, usually of a monarch’s accession, and the period involved has to be defined by golden, silver, etc).

jubilee (n.)

late 14c., in the Old Testament sense, from Old French jubileu "jubille; anniversary; rejoicing," from Late Latin jubilaeus "the jubilee year," originally an adjective, "of the jubilee," altered (by association with Latin jubilare "to shout with joy") from Greek iabelaios, from iobelos, from Hebrew yobhel "jubilee," formerly "a trumpet, ram's horn," literally "ram." The original notion was of a year of emancipation of slaves and restoration of lands, to be celebrated every 50th year (Levit. xxv:9); it was proclaimed by the sounding of a ram's horn on the Day of Atonement. The Catholic Church sense of "a period for remission of sin penalties in exchange for pilgrimages, alms, etc." was begun in 1300 by Boniface VIII. The general sense of "season of rejoicing" is first recorded mid-15c., though through early 20c. the word kept its specific association with 50th anniversaries. As a type of African-American folk song, it is attested from 1872.

造句:

1. the jubilee celebration

五十周年庆祝会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. We had a big jubilee to celebrate the victory.

我们举行盛大的纪念以庆祝胜利。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. The Romans, too, in the year of the Jubilee

如同罗马人在大赦年

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. a diamond jubilee celebration

六十周年庆祝会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. We want to make her a presentation to celebrate her jubilee.

我们想送她一件礼物以庆贺她的纪念日.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. An ordinary jubilee occurs every twenty-five years.

普通大赦年每二十五年轮到一次。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Later he speaks with secular joy of "our time of parliament, the very jubilee and resurrection of the state."

后来,他带着世俗的快乐谈到“我们的议会时代,国家的欢乐和复兴。”

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. They abandoned themselves to jubilee.

他们沉醉在狂欢之中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. We watched the Royal procession on Jubilee Day.

我们在即位纪念日那天观看了皇家游行队。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. I want all to sparkle and dance in a glorious jubilee.

我要一切在灿烂的欢欣中闪耀飞舞。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

jubilee

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