empiricism
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n. 经验主义；经验论
n.
实证论，经验主义，经验论；
英英释义
empiricism[ em'pirisizəm ]
n.
(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
同义词：empiricist philosophysensationalism
the application of empirical methods in any art or science
medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
同义词：quackery
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
It is in this sense that Comte repudiates empiricism.
正是从这个意义上说,孔德抛弃了经验主义。
The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
经验论的对立面是唯理论。
权威例句
Empiricism, Semantics, and OntologyEmpiricism & the Philosophy of Mind
Empiricism and the philosophy of mind
Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind
Science and empiricism in pile foundation design
Explanation, Reduction, and Empiricism
Acupuncture--from empiricism to science: functional background to acupuncture effects in pain and disease.
The "Science of the Sophomore"Revisited: From Conjecture to Empiricism
Diversity and Stability of Ecological Communities: A Comment on the Role of Empiricism in Ecology
BARS, BLOCKS, AND CRIMES REVISITED: LINKING THE THEORY OF ROUTINE ACTIVITIES TO THE EMPIRICISM OF “HOT SPOTS”
empiricism (n.)
1650s, in the medical sense, from empiric + -ism. Later in a general sense of "reliance on direct observation rather than theory," especially an undue reliance on mere individual experience; in reference to a philosophical doctrine which regards experience as the only source of knowledge from 1796.
Were I obliged to give a short name to the attitude in question, I should call it that of radical empiricism, in spite of the fact that such brief nicknames are nowhere more misleading than in philosophy. I say 'empiricism' because it is contented to regard its most assured conclusions concerning matters of fact as hypotheses liable to modification in the course of future experience; and I say 'radical,' because it treats the doctrine of monism itself as an hypothesis, and, unlike so much of the half way empiricism that is current under the name of positivism or agnosticism or scientific naturalism, it does not dogmatically affirm monism as something with which all experience has got to square. The difference between monism and pluralism is perhaps the most pregnant of all the differences in philosophy. [William James, preface to "The Sentiment of Rationality" in "The Will to Believe and Other Essays in Popular Philosophy," 1897]
1. The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
经验论的对立面是唯理论。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. radical empiricism
彻底的经验主义
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
3. logical empiricism
逻辑经验论
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英
4. Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. scientific empiricism
科学经验论
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
6. empiricism in psychology
心理学经验主义
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. empiricism-pragmatism school
经验主义－实用主义学派
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism.
赞成经验主义的哲学家。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
9. nativism empiricism controversy
先天与经验争议
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
empiricism
