horse

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horse是什么意思
英式音标:[hɔ:s]
美式音标:[hɔrs]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:音乐剧《悲惨世界》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,八恶人 The Hateful Eight,老友记1到7季单词
细化分类:家畜家禽
概况:

n. 马;骑兵;脚架;海洛因

vt. 使骑马;系马于;捉弄

vi. 骑马;作弄人

n. (Horse)人名;(瑞典)霍尔瑟

词义:

n.

马;骑马的军人,骑兵;有脚的架;跳马,鞍马

vt.

为…备马;猛推或用力向上举;

vi.

欲交配,,用于母马;

adj.

马的;骑在马背上的;马拉的,使用马力的;较大的,较粗硬的

变形

复数:horses过去式:horsed过去分词:horsed现在分词:horsing第三人称单数:horses

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]马 a big animal that can carry people and pull heavy things

[U]骑马的军人,骑兵 mounted soldiers; cavalry

英英释义

horse

n.

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

同义词:Equus caballus

a padded gymnastic apparatus on legs

同义词:gymnastic horse

troops trained to fight on horseback

"500 horse led the attack"

同义词:cavalryhorse cavalry

a framework for holding wood that is being sawed

同义词:sawhorsesawbuckbuck

a chessman shaped to resemble the head of a horse; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa)

同义词:knight

v.provide with a horse or horses

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

break a horse驯马

buy a horse买马

change horses换马,换班子

drive a horse驾驭马

fall off one's horse从马上跌下

feed a horse喂马

jump from a horse从马上跳下来

lead a horse牵马

look after a horse照看马匹

manage a horse驭马

own a horse拥有一匹马

play horse做骑马游戏,赌赛马

rest a horse让马休息

ride a horse骑马

sell a horse卖马

tie a horse to a gate把马拴在门上

train a horse训练马

walk a horse遛马

water a horse饮马

hold a horse忍耐

talk horse吹牛,说大话

work for a dead horse从事不可能再得到报酬的工作

形容词+~

black horse黑马

brown horse棕色的马

dark horse黑马,竞争中出乎意料的获胜者

dead horse死马

entire horse种马

fast horse快马

quick horse快马

slow horse慢马

sound horse强健的马

spare horse备用的马

white horse白马

wild horse野马

wooden horse木马

名词+~

cart horse拉车的马

gift horse作为礼物的马

iron horse火车头

mother horse母马

pack horse驮马

post horse驿马

race horse赛马

介词+~

put the cart before the horse本末倒置

eat like a horse吃得很多

work like a horse当牛作马

on one's high horse趾高气扬,耀武扬威

词组短语

dark horse黑马(出人意外获胜的赛马或参赛人);(美)[政]“黑马”候选人(常因各方妥协而意外获得提名或当选)

white horse n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上)

change horses ◎(途中)换马 , ◎换主持人;换人马

from the horse's mouth [口语](消息等)第一手的,直接得来的 , [口语](消息等)直接得来的,来源可靠的

trojan horse[希神]特洛伊木马;特洛伊木马(一种计算机病毒)

horse racing n. 赛马

black horse黑马;黑骏马

ride a horse骑马

high horse n. 傲慢的态度

horse race赛马

horse riding骑马运动;骑马活动

dead horse预付的工资;旧债;无益的事

horse power马力

vaulting horse(练习跳跃用的)鞍马

wild horse野马

eat like a horse吃得多

wooden horse n. 木马

pommel horse n. [体]鞍马

sea horse[鱼]海马

horse chestnut七叶树;马栗树

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The horse jumped the fence.
那匹马跃过了栅栏。

He withdrew his horse from the race.
他让他的马退出了比赛。

She sat her horse well.
她善於骑马。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Do you like to horse with me this afternoon?
今天下午你愿意陪我去骑马吗?

用作形容词(adj.)

My father bought a horse blanket.
我父亲买一条骑马用的毯子。

He saw the horse guards.
他看见了骑兵卫队。

权威例句

Pregnancy: A cloned horse born to its dam twin

Differences of Opinion Make a Horse Race

Solving Linear Rational Expectations Models: A Horse Race

Three-dimensional structure of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase at 2-4 A resolution.

High-resolution three-dimensional structure of horse heart cytochrome c

Leukoencephalomalacia in a horse induced by fumonisin B1 isolated from Fusarium moniliforme.

Delivery of bioactive molecules into the cell: the Trojan horse approach

Three-dimensional Fourier Synthesis of Horse Oxyhaemoglobin at 2.8 |[angst]| Resolution: The Atomic Model

Human renal allografts. Glomerular deposits of horse immunoglobulin G and nephritis following administration of antilymphocyte globu...

Variation, Sexual Dimorphism, and Social Structure in the Early Eocene Horse Hyracotherium (Mammalia, Perissodactyla)
同义词:steed,smack,skag,scag,saber,ride,prad,play tricks on,neddy,heroin,gee-gee,gee,equine,dragoon,diamorphine,critter,cheval,cavalryman,cavalry,caballo
英语词源:

horse

horse: [OE] The Germanic languages have gone their own way as far as the horse is concerned. The prehistoric Indo-European term for the animal was *ekwos, which produced Latin equus (source of English equestrian and equine), Greek híppos (whence English hippodrome and hippopotamus), Sanskrit açvás, and Old English eoh. Remarkably, though, this has virtually died out as the day-to-day word for ‘horse’ in the modern European branches of the Indo- European languages.In the case of English, it has been replaced by a descendant of prehistoric Germanic *khorsam or *khorsaz: horse (German ross, now mainly a literary term equivalent to English steed, is related). Its source is not known, although some have linked it with Latin currere ‘run’.

horse (n.)

Old English hors, from Proto-Germanic *hursa- (cognates: Old Norse hross, Old Frisian hors, Middle Dutch ors, Dutch ros, Old High German hros, German Roß "horse"), of unknown origin, connected by some with PIE root *kurs-, source of Latin currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). The usual Indo-European word is represented by Old English eoh, from PIE *ekwo- "horse" (see equine). In many other languages, as in English, this root has been lost in favor of synonyms, probably via superstitious taboo on uttering the name of an animal so important in Indo-European religion. Used since at least late 14c. of various devices or appliances which suggest a horse (as in sawhorse). To ride a horse that was foaled of an acorn (1670s) was through early 19c. a way to say "be hanged from the gallows." Slang for heroin is first attested 1950. Horse latitudes first attested 1777, the name of unknown origin, despite much speculation. Dead horse as a figure for "something that has ceased to be useful" is attested from 1630s.

HORSEGODMOTHER, a large masculine wench; one whom it is difficult to rank among the purest and gentlest portion of the community. [John Trotter Brockett, "A Glossary of North Country Words," 1829]

The horse's mouth as a source of reliable information is from 1921, perhaps originally of racetrack tips, from the fact that a horse's age can be determined accurately by looking at its teeth. To swap horses while crossing the river (a bad idea) is from the American Civil War and appears to have been originally one of Abe Lincoln's stories. Horse and buggy meaning "old-fashioned" is recorded from 1926 slang, originally in reference to a "young lady out of date, with long hair."

horse (v.)

Old English horsian "to provide with a horse or horses," from horse (n.). Related: Horsed; horsing. Sense of "to play excessive jokes on" is by 1893, mostly in formation horse around (1928), perhaps from horseplay.

[A] favorite pastime for many men is to "horse" or guy a friend who has shown himself susceptible to ridicule or fun making. "Horsing" is extremely wholesome mental discipline for over sensitive or super-conceited young men. "Horsing" always implies a joke at another's expense. As to how it came into use there is no satisfactory theory to offer. ["Yale Literary Magazine," December 1893]

造句:

1. Suddenly, a drunken soldier,

骑着一匹horse, 把她的pots and bowls 都撞碎了。

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语高级版 第3册 - 胡子国王(11)

2. horse and horse

并驾齐驱|旗鼓相当

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. The old woman is very hungry.

她看见Ma Liang牵着一匹horse走过来,

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语中级版 第3册 - 马良的神笔(6)

4. Princess Lisa is very sad.

骑着一匹horse, 把她的pots and bowls 都撞碎了。

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语高级版 第3册 - 胡子国王(11)

5. The little girl is very thirsty.

她看见Ma Liang牵着一匹horse走过来,

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语中级版 第3册 - 马良的神笔(7)

6. you will have a horse.

只要你paint a horse,

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语中级版 第3册 - 马良的神笔(3)

7. If you want a horse,

只要你paint a horse,

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语中级版 第3册 - 马良的神笔(3)

8. 28 [和合]从38马门往上,众祭司各对自己的房屋修造。

NIV] Above the Horse Gate, the priests made repairs, each in front of his own house.

-- 来源 -- bible.cccm.us

9. 20 [和合]人就用马将他的尸首驮到耶路撒冷,葬在大卫城他列祖的坟地里。

NIV] He was brought back by horse and was buried in Jerusalem with his fathers, in the City of David.

-- 来源 -- bible.cccm.us

10. a fine horse; a gallant horse; a proud horse

骏马

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

horse

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