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lieutenant

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lieutenant是什么意思
英式音标:[lefˈtenənt]英式读音
美式音标:[luˈtenənt]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,CET4
词汇分类:音乐之声,十二只猴子 第二季,苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《阿甘正传》,Friends 老友记 第二季
概况:

n. 中尉;副官;助理人员

词义:

n.

陆军中尉;副职官员;海军上尉;助理人员

变形

复数:lieutenants

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]陆军中尉 army officer next below a captain

[C]海军上尉 navy officer next below a lieutenant-commander

[C]副官 an officer or official with the rank next below the one stated

英英释义

lieutenant[ lef'tenənt, lu:'t- ]

n.

a commissioned military officer

an officer in a police force

同义词:police lieutenant

an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent

同义词:deputy

an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant commander and above lieutenant junior grade

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

faithful lieutenant忠实的副官

first lieutenant陆军中尉,海军上尉

principal lieutenant主要副官

second lieutenant陆军少尉

the most trusted lieutenant最受信任的助手

名词+~

flight lieutenant空军上尉

词组短语

lieutenant general中将

lieutenant colonel[英]陆军中校;[美]陆军或空军、海军陆战队中校

second lieutenant[军]少尉

lieutenant governor n. 副州长;副总督

lieutenant commander海军少校

first lieutenant中尉

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

A young lieutenant was named for duty.
一名年轻的中尉被任命担任这项职务。

The ventilation is poor, the lieutenant admits.
中尉承认,通风设备很糟糕。

The lieutenant saluted and marched quickly down the corridor.
副官敬了个礼,然后快速的走下回廊,报信去了。

He prevailed on the lieutenant to send in a short note.
他说动那个副官,递上了一张简短的便条进去。

权威例句

A study of the subjective sensations associated with extrasystoles.

Crystal structure, polymorphism, and thermal properties of yttrium borohydride Y(BH 4 ) 3

The vascular complications of polycythemia ☆

Granular-cell ameloblastoma: A survey of twenty cases from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

Harbin Institute of Technology

Effects-based operations: A New Operational Model?

A survey of simulations of complex neutronic systems by VITESS

Residual motion of hemoglobin-bound spin labels as a probe for protein dynamics

Organometallic Compounds. XI. Synthesis and Properties of a Series of Racemic Tetraalkyltins

Institute of Technology.
同义词:looie,aidedecamp
同根词:lieutenant,lieutenancy
英语词源:

lieutenant

lieutenant: [14] Etymologically, a lieutenant is someone who ‘holds the place’ of another (more senior) officer – that is, deputizes for him. The word comes from French lieutenant, a compound formed from lieu ‘place’ and tenant (source of English tenant). Lieu (borrowed independently by English as lieu [13] in the phrase ‘in lieu of’) comes in turn from Latin locus ‘place’, source of English local. Locum tenens [17] (or locum for short) ‘temporary replacement’, literally ‘holding the place’, is thus a parallel formation with lieutenant.Spellings of lieutenant with -f-, indicating the still current British pronunciation /lef-/, first appear as early as the 14th century.=> lieu, local, tenant

lieutenant (n.)

late 14c., "one who takes the place of another," from Old French lieu tenant "substitute, deputy," literally "placeholder," from lieu "place" (see lieu) + tenant, present participle of tenir "to hold" (see tenant). The notion is of a "substitute" for higher authority. Specific military sense of "officer next in rank to a captain" is from 1570s. Pronunciation with lef- is common in Britain, and spellings to reflect it date back to 14c., but the origin of this is a mystery (OED rejects suggestion that it comes from old confusion of -u- and -v-).

造句:

1. flag lieutenant

海军将官的副官

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

2. first lieutenant

空军中尉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. lieutenant commander

ph.1. 海军少校

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. lieut. ( lieutenant)

陆军少尉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. Lord Lieutenant

郡治安长官|爱尔兰总督

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. lieutenant colonel

陆军中校

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. One who holds the rank of lieutenant, first lieutenant, or second lieutenant.

尉级军官有上尉,中尉或少尉军衔的人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. LT [lieutenant]

陆军中尉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. lieutenant general

陆军中将, 海军陆战队中将

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. flight lieutenant

上尉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

lieutenant

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