abide
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vt. 忍受，容忍；停留；遵守
vi. 持续；忍受；停留
vt.
容忍，忍受；等候；遵守；
vi.
持续；经受住，顶住；居住，逗留；
变形
过去式：abided过去分词：abided现在分词：abiding第三人称单数：abides
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 容忍,忍受 tolerate; endure; bear; accept willingly
vi. 逗留,居住 stay or live (in a place or condition)
vt. & vi. 等候 wait for
英英释义
abide
v.
dwell
同义词：bidestay
put up with something or somebody unpleasant
同义词：digestendurestick outstomachbearstandtoleratesupportbrooksufferput up
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
abide an event等待某件事的发生
abide a person屈从一个人
abide a vigorous onslaught顶住猛烈的攻击
abide dishonesty容忍欺骗
abide each other彼此相安无事
abide one's doom视死如归
abide one's time等待时机
abide sb's rudeness忍受某人的粗鲁行为
abide such heavy work干得了这样的重活
abide the fate which abides sb等待着某人的命运
abide the result等候结果
abide the verdict of the judge服从法官的裁决
副词+～
trustworthly abide忠实地遵守
abide faithfully by忠实地遵守
abide staunchly by忠诚于
abide temporarily by暂时服从
～+介词
abide by appeal of按照…的请求
abide by discipline遵守纪律
abide by one's commitment忠实履行自己的承诺
abide by one's opinion坚持己见
abide by one's friends忠于朋友
abide by one's promises信守诺言
abide by terms遵守条件
abide by the agreement遵守协定
abide by the consequences承担后果
abide by the constitution遵守宪法
abide by the contract遵守合同
abide by the inevitable迫不得已
abide by the orders遵从命令
abide by the laws遵守法律
abide by the principle坚持原则
abide by the principle of fairness遵循公平原则
abide by the rules遵守规章
abide by the truth坚持真理
abide by WTO rules遵守世界贸易组织规则
词组短语
abide by遵守；信守；承担…的后果
abide in安住
abide by the law遵守法律
abide by the contract遵守合同
同近义词辨析
withstand, tolerate, stand, endure, suffer, abide这组词都有“忍受”的意思，其区别是：
withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
tolerate指以自我克制的态度，对待令人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽容意味。
stand口语用词，常可与hear换用，但前者侧重指经受得起，后者强调容忍，是普通用语。
endure书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快，强调受到苦难。
abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨，强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
conform, comply, abide, adhere这组词都有“遵守”的意思，其区别是：
conformv.后接to表示“遵守，符合”。
All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。
complyv.后接with表示“遵守，服从”，用于正式的场合。
Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。
abidev.后接by表示“遵守，同意”。
I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。
adherev.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持；粘附”也经常被考到。)
Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
Everyone must abide by the law.
所有的人都应遵守法律。
Once you make a promise, you must abide by it.
一旦你许诺,你必须遵守你的诺言。
She can't abide that man.
她不能忍受那个人。
I cannot abide the loud noise anymore.
我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。
I abide by what I said.
我坚持我所说的话。
权威例句
阿比德 Short arms and talking eggs: Why we should no longer abide the nativist-empiricist debateInculturation: Abide by the Otherness of Africa and Africans
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A controlled study of progabide in partial seizures: methodology and results
Critical periods of weed control in soybean for full field and in-furrow interference
abide
abide: see bide
abide (v.)
Old English abidan, gebidan "remain, wait, delay, remain behind," from ge- completive prefix (denoting onward motion; see a- (1)) + bidan "bide, remain, wait, dwell" (see bide). Originally intransitive (with genitive of the object: we abidon his "we waited for him"); transitive sense emerged in Middle English. Meaning "to put up with" (now usually negative) first recorded 1520s. Related: Abided; abiding. The historical conjugation is abide, abode, abidden, but the modern formation is now generally weak.
1. They have got to abide by the rules.
他们必须要遵守规定。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2. You'll have to abide by the rules of the club.
你必须遵守俱乐部的规定。
《牛津词典》
3. I can't abide people who can't make up their minds.
我无法容忍下定不了决心的人。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. We are not free agents; we abide by the decisions of our president.
我们不是自由不需负责任的人；我们遵守总统的决定。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. It's crucial to abide by the safety regulations.
遵守安全规定是至关重要的。
youdao
6. It is parents' responsibilities to make sure their children abide by the law.
确保孩子们遵守法律是父母的责任。
youdao
7. We will abide by their decision.
我们愿意遵从他们的决定。
《牛津词典》
8. May joy and peace abide in us all.
愿我们大家都欢乐平安。
《牛津词典》
9. I can't abide people with no sense of humour.
我讨厌和没有幽默感的人打交道。
《牛津词典》
10. He couldn't abide the thought of being cooped up in an office.
一想到关在办公室里工作，他就觉得受不了。
《牛津词典》
11. I can't abide to see good victuals go to waste.
我不能眼睁睁地看着好的食物白白浪费掉。
youdao
12. At last luck seemed to settle and abide with Joe.
最后，幸运似乎落在了乔的身上。
youdao
13. I couldna' abide thee th' first time I set eyes on thee.
当我第一次看见你的时候，我就受不了你。
youdao
14. "Oh, don't bother ME," said the Duchess; "I never could abide figures!"
“哦，别烦我，”公爵夫人说,“我从来就受不了数字！”
youdao
15. If you join the club, you have to abide by its rules.
如果你参加俱乐部，你就得遵守它的规章。
《新英汉大辞典》
16. There to abide with my creator, god.
遵循神的意志，与主同在。
youdao
17. So I'll abide by that here.
因此，我在此也得遵守这个规矩。
youdao
18. If you make a promise, abide by it.
你如果做出诺言，就要履行诺言。
youdao
19. He will abide my coming.
他将等候我的到来。
youdao
20. Does China abide by "global norms"?
中国真的愿意服从“全球规则”吗？
youdao
21. Above all, everyone must abide by the law.
首要的是，每个人都必须遵守法律。
youdao
22. She did not abide by the terms of the agreement.
她没有遵守协议的条款。
youdao
23. We refuse to abide by the Geneva Conventions.
我们拒绝接受日内瓦公约。
youdao
24. Many people can’t abide the smell of cheap cigars.
很多人都不能忍受廉价雪茄的味道。
youdao
25. The former is wonderful but the latter I can't abide.
前者的确很美味，但是后面的那个我实在不能忍受。
youdao
26. I personally do not, but I try to abide by a few rules.
我个人并不这样，但是我尽力遵守一些规则。
youdao
27. Otherwise, no one will use it and no one will abide by it.
否则，没有人将使用它，也没有人会遵守它。
youdao
28. Germany must agree to rules by which others can also abide.
德国必须认同其它国家也能够遵守的规则。
youdao
29. On Sunday, he pledged to abide by any ruling by the body.
周日他承诺，将服从该委员会的任何裁决。
youdao
30. On Sunday, he pledged to abide by any ruling by the body.
周日他承诺，将服从该委员会的任何裁决。
youdao
abide
