baffle

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baffle是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈbæfl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈbæfəl]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM8,IELTS,GRE
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概况:

vt. 使…困惑;使…受挫折;用挡板控制

n. 挡板;困惑

vi. 做徒劳挣扎

词义:

vt.

使受挫折;使困惑,使迷惑;用隔音板隔音;挡住(水流等)

n.

隔板,挡板;迷惑;遮护物,阻碍体;[军]迷彩

变形

复数:baffles过去式:baffled过去分词:baffled现在分词:baffling第三人称单数:baffles

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 使困难,使为难 cause to have difficulty in understanding and confuse so much that effective action is impossible

英英释义

baffle[ 'bæfl ]

n.a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy

同义词:baffle board

v.

be a mystery or bewildering to

同义词:perplexvexstickgetpuzzlemystifybeatposebewilderflummoxstupefynonplusgravelamazedumbfound

hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

同义词:thwartqueerspoilscotchfoilcrossfrustratebilk

check the emission of (sound)

同义词:regulate

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

baffle completely(使)完全困惑

baffle hopelessly难倒了

~+介词

baffle against与…徒然搏斗

baffle out of挫败

baffle with与…徒然搏斗

词组短语

baffle plate档板;门坎

同近义词辨析

puzzle, confound, bewilder, perplex, confuse, distract, embarrass, baffle

这组词都有“使困惑、迷惑、糊涂、伤脑筋”的意思,其区别是:

puzzle侧重使人难于理解、困惑、伤脑筋。

confound常指人惊慌失措和狼狈不堪。

bewilder语气强烈,指因迷不解或惊愕而慌乱,不知所措,无法清醒地思考。

perplex除困惑外,还含焦虑或缺乏把握之意,因而难于作出决定,无从下手处理。

confuse语气较弱,指由于混淆、混乱而糊涂。

distract主要用于注意力分散、思想矛盾或过分激动时产生的昏乱。

embarrass常指因处境或困难问题而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。

baffle语气最强,多指遇见奇怪情景或复杂困难情况时所产生的惶恐困惑心理。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Police are baffled as to the identity of the killer.
警方不解凶手是谁。

One of the exam questions baffled me completely.
有一道试题把我完全难住了。

She baffled all our attempts to find her.
她千方百计不让我们找到她。

权威例句

A helical baffle for cross-flow microfiltration

SURFACE TREATED ALUMINUM NITRIDE BAFFLE

Effect of baffle fenestration on outcome of the modified Fontan operation

Transient Radiation from Pistons in an Infinite Planar Baffle

Baffle fenestration with subsequent transcatheter closure. Modification of the Fontan operation for patients at increased risk.

Arterial switch after failed atrial baffle procedures for transposition of the great arteries.

Modified Fontan procedure: atrial baffle and systemic venous to pulmonary artery anastomotic techniques.

Effect of Impeller Position and Baffle Width on Uniformity of Fe Concentration for Fortification of Baby Instant Porridge

The Time‐Dependent Force and Radiation Impedance on a Piston in a Rigid Infinite Planar Baffle

Late postoperative hemodynamic results and cineangiocardiographic findings after Mustard atrial baffle repair for transposition of t...
同义词:stumble,set back,puzzle,confusion
同根词:baffling,bafflement,baffled,baffle
英语词源:

baffle

baffle: [16] The etymology of baffle is appropriately baffling. Two main candidates have been proposed as a source. The first is the medieval Scots verb bawchill or bauchle, meaning ‘discredit publicly’. This fits in with the way baffle was first used: ‘I will baffull your good name, sound with the trumpet your dishonour, and paint your pictor with the heeles vpward, and beate it in despight of yourselfe’, Churchyardes chippes 1570.The other strand is represented by French bafouer ‘hoodwink, deceive’, which perhaps comes from Old French beffer. This corresponds more closely to the present-day meaning of baffle, and it may well be that there are two distinct words here.

baffle (v.)

1540s, "to disgrace," perhaps a Scottish respelling of bauchle "to disgrace publicly" (especially a perjured knight), which is probably related to French bafouer "to abuse, hoodwink" (16c.), possibly from baf, a natural sound of disgust, like bah (compare German baff machen "to flabbergast"). Meaning "to bewilder, confuse" is from 1640s; that of "to defeat someone's efforts" is from 1670s. Related: Baffled; baffling.

baffle (n.)

"shielding device," 1881, from baffle (v.).

造句:

1. baffle arrangement

折流板排列法;挡板排列法

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. Baffle plate

导流板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

3. acoustic baffle

助声板|声障板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. segmental baffle

缺圆折流板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. longitudinal baffle

纵向挡板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. restricted baffle

阻流隔板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. overflow baffle

溢流档板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. baffle description

非语言所能形容

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. infinite baffle

无限反射板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. baffle loudspeaker

障板扬声器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

baffle

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