what

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what是什么意思
英式音标:[wɒt]英式读音
美式音标:[wɑt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL
概况:

pron. 什么;多么;多少

adj. 什么;多么;何等

adv. 到什么程度,在哪一方面

int. 什么;多么

词义:

pron.

(用以询问某人或某事物的词)什么,多少;…的事物;

adj.

…的(事物或人);

adv.

(用于感叹句中);

int.

(用以表示不相信或惊奇);(用以表示未听清楚对方说的话);

双语释义

pron.(代词)

(用以询问某人或某事物的词) 什么,多少 a word that you use when you ask about sb/sth

…的事物 the thing that

用法:

词组短语

but what而不…;但是…

what to do做什么;该做什么

what time几点;什么时间

what if假使…将会怎么样

so what那又怎样

or what还是其他的什么

what do you do你是做什么工作的

what have you[口]等等;诸如此类

what is called所谓

what with因为

what do you like你喜欢什么

what of ◎…有什么关系(通常与it, this, that连用) , ◎你以为…怎么样?

what for为什么;为何目的

come what may不管发生什么;无论如何

and what not 诸如此类(等于and 等等(等于what have you);what have you或what not)

what's what事情的真相

what next下一步会怎么样

know what's what有分辨能力;内行,懂行;有头脑(或经验),精明,老练

同近义词辨析

what, who

what 指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

who指姓名或关系,

which, what

which 在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

what的选择基础是无限制的,

双语例句

用作代词(pron.)

What are you having for dinner?
你晚饭吃什么?

She is not what she was a few years ago.
她已经不是几年前的她了。

用作形容词(adj.)

What color is your dress?
你的衣服是什么颜色?

What political party does he belong to?
他是哪个政党的成员?

用作副词(adv.)

What a lovely dog!
狗真可爱呀!

用作感叹词(int.)

What, do you really want to go?
什么!你真的要去?

权威例句

What Is the Evidence That Tumors Are Angiogenesis Dependent?

Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn't

What Do We Know about Capital Structure? Some Evidence from International Data

Working Knowledge: How Organizations Manage What They Know

Working knowledge: how organizations manage what they know

Working Knowledge: How organisations manage what they know

Working Knowledge: How Organizations Manage What They Know

Women, Fire and Dangerous Thing: What Catergories Reveal About the Mind

Working knowledge: how organizations manage what they know [Book Review]

Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind by George Lakoff
英语词源:

what

what: [OE] What traces its history right back to Indo-European *qwod, which also produced Latin quod ‘what’. The Germanic descendant of this was *khwat, which has evolved into German was, Dutch wat, Swedish vad, Danish hvad, and English what.

what (pron.)

Old English hwæt, referring to things in abstraction; also "why, wherefore; indeed, surely, truly," from Proto-Germanic pronoun *hwat (cognates: Old Saxon hwat, Old Norse hvat, Danish hvad, Old Frisian hwet, Dutch wat, Old High German hwaz, German was, Gothic hva "what"), from PIE *kwod, neuter singular of *kwos "who" (see who). Corresponding to Latin quid. Meaning "what did you say?" is recorded from c. 1300. As an adjective and adverb, in Old English. As a conjunction in late Old English. Exclamatory use was in Old English. What the _____ (devil, etc.) as an exclamation of surprise is from late 14c. As an interrogative expletive at the end of sentences from 1891; common in affected British speech. Or what as an alternative end to a question is first attested 1766. What have you "anything else one can think of" is from 1925. What's up? "what is happening?" first recorded 1881. "To give one what for is to respond to his remonstrant what for? by further assault" [Weekley]. The phrase is attested from 1873; what for? as introducing a question is from 1760. To know what is what is from c. 1400; I'll tell you what to emphasize what is about to be said is in Shakespeare.

造句:

1. What should I talk to her?

我该对她说什么呢?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. What can I do for you?

我能帮你什么忙吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. What an inspiration she was to all around her!

她对于她周围所有的人是一种多么大的鼓舞!

《新英汉大辞典》

4. What can I stick this on with?

我用什么把这个贴上去呢?

《新英汉大辞典》

5. What can we do to chase her gloom away?

我们有什么法子能消除她的抑郁呢?

www.kfyes.com

6. You have made me what I am.

你使我成了我现在这个样子。

zhidao.baidu.com

7. He keeps his opponents guessing what he would do next.

他使他的对手猜不着他下一步要干什么。

www.kfyes.com

8. You have to consider what to do next.

你必须考虑下一步该做什么。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

9. Do what I tell you.

按照我告诉你的去做。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

10. What time do you have to go in tomorrow?

你明天什么时候必须开始照常工作?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. What are they about?

他们在忙些什么?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. What do you propose we do?

你建议我们做什么?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. On what charges do you arrest him?

你们根据什么罪状拘捕他?

《新英汉大辞典》

14. I know what you are after.

我知道你在追求什么。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

15. I nicked what he wanted to do.

我刚好猜中了他要去做什么。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. What right have you to dictate to others?

你有什么资格向别人发号施令?

《新英汉大辞典》

17. What clause do you require in the contract?

你要求在合同中订上什么条款?

《新英汉大辞典》

18. What makes you think so?

什么使你这样想呢?

《新英汉大辞典》

19. What good can they get from this?

他们能从这里捞到什么好处呢?

《新英汉大辞典》

20. Do you know what she feels after?

你知道她在搜索些什么?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. What do you mean by opening my letters without permission?

你未经允许就私拆我的信是什么意思?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. What plot are you brewing?

你们在策划什么阴谋?

《新英汉大辞典》

23. What are they up to?

他们安的是什么心?

《新英汉大辞典》

24. Let him tell you what has happened.

让他告诉你发生了什么事情。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. What prompted her to be so generous?

是什么原因使得她如此大方呢?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. What did he do to her ?

他对她干了些什么?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. What an absurd idea!

多么荒唐的念头!

《新英汉大辞典》

28. What shall we have to finish the meal with?

我们最后吃点什么来结束这顿饭?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. What crime is he in for?

他因什么罪而蹲监狱的?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. What could shake him up?

什么才能使他振作起来呢?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

31. Compare the use of which and what as determiners and pronouns in questions.

试比较which和what用作限定词和代词时, 在疑问句中的用法.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. What a mess!

多么混乱呀!

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. What a pain.

哎呀,多痛苦啊!

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. What perpetual intermediates need

永久的中间用户需要什么

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. “What, then?”

“那,有什么?”

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. What beginners need

新手需要什么

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. What experts need

专家需要什么

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. What a miracle!

这真是一个奇迹!

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. What are we OKing?

我们确认的是什么?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. Who, what, that, etc. are relatives.

Who, what, that等是关系代词。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

what

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