freight
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vt. 运送；装货；使充满
n. 货运；运费；船货
n.
货运，货物；运费；船运货物；货运列车
vt.
运输；装货于；
变形
复数：freights过去式：freighted过去分词：freighted现在分词：freighting第三人称单数：freights
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]货运 the carrying of goods by some means of transport
[U]货物 goods carried by ship, train, plane, etc.
v.(动词)vt. 运输; 装货 send sth as freight
英英释义
freight[ freit ]
n.
goods carried by a large vehicle
同义词：cargoladingloadloadingpayloadshipmentconsignment
transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates
同义词：freightage
the charge for transporting something by common carrier
"we pay the freight"; "the freight rate is usually cheaper"
同义词：freightagefreight rate
v.
transport commercially as cargo
load with goods for transportation
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
carry〔load〕 freight载有〔装〕货物
deal with freight经营货运业务
ship freight用船运货
名词+～
air〔sea〕 freight空〔海〕运
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
freight in运进
～+介词
freight to运至
freight with装载,负担
词组短语
freight forwarding货运代理；货物发运；运费由提货方支付
air freight航空运费；空运的货物
freight transport货物运输
freight rate运价；运费率
freight forwarder货运代理；货运代理人
sea freight海运费，海运费率
ocean freight海运运费
freight car运货车厢
freight prepaid运费已付；[经]运费预付
freight train货运车
freight forward运费由提货人支付，运费到付
freight collect运费到付
freight collect (freight payable at destination)运费到付（到目的地后付运费）
freight traffic货运；货运交通
freight service货运；货运业务
freight station货运站
freight volume货物运输量
freight cost运费；货运成本
freight charge运费
by freight（美）用普通铁路货车运送
同近义词辨析
commodity, merchandise, ware, freight, goods这组词都有“商品，货物”的意思，其区别是：
commodity作“商品”解时系经济学名词，也可指日用品。
merchandise正式用词，指商业上销售或商家拥有货物的总称。
ware指上市待卖的商品或货物。多用复数形式。
freight指“货物”时，可与goods互换，此系美国英语。在英国，freight志指船装货物。
goods一般生活或商业用词，指销售或购入的商品。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
At an auction, the buyer pays the freight.
在拍卖会上，买家支付运费。
The freight must be added to the cost of the goods.
运费必须打入货的成本。
We can send it by air/sea freight.
我们可以空运[海运]。
Eight thousand tons of freight were being landed each day.
每天卸货8000吨上岸。
用作及物动词(vt.)
They freighted the boat with bananas.
他们把香蕉装上船。
You can freight your belongings by air or sea.
你可把东西经空运或海运运去。
We freight goods to all parts of America.
我们将货物发往全美各地。
权威例句
Planning models for freight transportationService network design in freight transportation
Advanced freight transportation systems for congested urban areas
An evaluation of freight consolidation policies in global third party logistics
The transport geography of logistics and freight distribution
Opportunities for OR in intermodal freight transport research: A review
Forecasting the carbon footprint of road freight transport in 2020
Modelling the full costs of an intermodal and road freight transport network
Analyzing trade-offs between transportation, inventory and production costs on freight networks
Is a new applied transportation research field emerging?––A review of intermodal rail–truck freight transport literature
freight
freight: see fraught
freight (n.)
early 15c. "transporting of goods and passengers by water," variant of fraght, which is from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German vracht, vrecht (see fraught). Danish fragt, Swedish frakt apparently also are from Dutch or Frisian. Also from Low German are Portuguese frete, Spanish flete, and French fret, which might have changed the vowel in this variant of the English word. Meaning "cargo of a ship" is from c. 1500. Freight-train is from 1841.
freight (v.)
"to load (a ship) with goods or merchandise for shipment," mid-15c. variant of Middle English fraught (v.) "to load (a ship)," c. 1400; see fraught, and compare freight (n.). Figuratively, "to carry or transport," 1530s. Related: Freighted; freighting.
1. A bill of lading may be either freight prepaid or freight payable at destination.
提单所规定的运费，可以预先支付，或在目的地支付。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. The box came by freight.
这只箱子是货运来的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. Railways make more money by shipping freight than by carrying passengers.
铁路部门运货比运送旅客赚钱更多。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. Normally, the seller is obligated to prepay the ocean freight.
在通常情况下，卖方有责任预付海运费。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. The aircraft company deals with freight only; it has no travel service.
这家航空公司只经营货运业务，不经营客运。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. The carrier shall have a lien on the goods for freight, dead freight, demurrage and any other amount payable by the cargo.
承运人得因未付运费、空舱费、逾期费和其它一切有关货物的款额而对货物行使留置权。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. Freight was now going aboard Flight Two in a steady stream.
货物已开始源源不断地送上第二号班机。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. Some aircraft are designed to carry bulky freight or vehicles.
有些飞机设计得能运载体积大的货物或车辆。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. It is less costly to freight merchandise than to mail it.
货运商品比邮寄省钱。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. A dozen crates were shipped off by air freight last week.
十二篓上星期已空运走了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
freight
