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tryptophan

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tryptophan是什么意思
英式音标:['trɪptəfæn]英式读音
美式音标:['trɪptəˌfæn]美式读音
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概况:

n. [生化] 色氨酸

词义:

n.

色氨酸(脊椎动物日常食物中一种主要的氨基酸);

英英释义

tryptophan[ 'triptəfæn ]

n.an amino acid that occurs in proteins; is essential for growth and normal metabolism; a precursor of niacin

同义词:tryptophane

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Once in the brain, the tryptophan is converted to serotonin.
一旦进入大脑,色氨酸会被转化成血清素。

She rates dozens of foods for their levels of tryptophan.
她对数十种食物的色氨酸水平进行了估计。

权威例句

Tryptophan hydroxylase-2 controls brain serotonin synthesis.

Tolerance, DCs and tryptophan: much ado about IDO.

Spectroscopic Determination of Tryptophan and Tyrosine in Proteins*

Fluorescence and the location of tryptophan residues in protein molecules

[27] Cleavage at tryptophanyl residues with dimethyl sulfoxide-hydrochloric acid and cyanogen bromide

Exposure of tryptophanyl residues in proteins. Quantitative determination by fluorescence quenching studies

Brain serotonin content: physiological dependence on plasma tryptophan levels

Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for shade avoidance in plants

Tryptophan-derived Catabolites Are Responsible for Inhibition of T and Natural Killer Cell Proliferation Induced by Indoleamine 2,3-...

The combined effects of tryptophan starvation and tryptophan catabolites down-regulate T cell receptor zeta-chain and induce a regul...
英语词源:

tryptophan (n.)

also tryptophane, complex amino acid, 1890, coined in German (1876) from trypto-, taken as a comb. form of tryptic "by trypsin" (see trypsin) + Greek phainein "to appear" (see phantasm).

造句:

1. "Compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings include chlorophyll, hemoglobin, indigo, tryptophan, and certain polymers."

五种成分的杂环化合物有叶绿素、血红蛋白、靛蓝、色氨酸和特定的聚合物。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然

2. A potassium salt, C8H6NO4SK, found in sweat and urine and formed by the conversion of tryptophan to indole by intestinal bacteria.

(动物)β-吲哚硫酸钾一种钾盐,C8H6NO4SK,汗和尿中含有的一种物质,由肠细菌引起的色氨酸向吲哚的转化而产生

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. A white crystalline compound, C8H7N, obtained from coal tar or various plants and produced by the bacterial decomposition of tryptophan in the intestine.It is used in perfumery and as a reagent.

吲哚一种白色结晶化合物,C8H7N,可以从煤焦油中提炼,也可以从许多植物中提炼出来,细菌分解肠道中的色氨酸,也可产生此种化合物。它主要被用于制造香水和化学试剂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. Determination of tryptophan in feedstuffs--Spectrophotometry

GB/T15400-1994饲料中色氨酸测定方法分光光度法

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. tryptophan peroxidase

色氨酸过氧化物酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. "Pellagra still occurs where diets consist mostly of corn, which is low in Both niacin and tryptophan (converted to niacin in the Body), with little or no protein-rich food. It can also be a side effect of chronic alcoholism. "

如果饮食主要是含烟碱酸和色氨酸(在体内能转变成烟碱酸)很低的玉米而没有或只有少量蛋白质含量丰富的食物,也有可能出现糙皮

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

7. tryptophan pyrrolase

色氨酸吡咯酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. "Serotonin: Chemical (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) derived from the amino acid tryptophan. It occurs in Brain and intestinal tissue, platelets, and certain connective-tissue cells and is a component of many animal venoms (e.g., wasp, toad)."

血清素:由色氨酸转化而来的化学物质(五-羟色胺〔5-hydroxytryptamine〕或5-HT))。存在于脑、肠道组织、血小板及某些连接组织细胞中,是多种动物毒液(如黄蜂和蟾蜍)的成分。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然

9. tryptophan synthetase

色氨酸合成酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. Use of supplementary tryptophan to modify the behavior of pigs.

使用补充色氨酸来限制猪的行为。

-- 来源 -- 61.167.199.36

tryptophan

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