dike

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dike是什么意思
英式音标:[daɪk]英式读音
美式音标:[daɪk]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,地球化学,宇宙化学 (Geochemistry, Cosmochemistry),Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,CATTI二级词汇,新闻英语1000个基础词
概况:

n. 堤防,堤坝;障碍物;(英)壕沟

vt. 筑堤防护;开沟排水(等于dyke)

n. (Dike)人名;(英、西)戴克;(塞)迪凯

词义:

n.

堤;排水沟;障碍物;女同性恋者

英英释义

dike[ daik ]

n.

offensive terms for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine

同义词:butchdyke

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

同义词:damdyke

v.enclose with a dike

"dike the land to protect it from water"

同义词:dyke

用法:

词组短语

spur dike丁坝;排水坝;挑水坝

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Fortunately, the flood did not break the dike.
还好,这场大水没有把堤坝冲坏。

We must take effective measures to prevent the dike from going out.
我们必须采取有效措施防止堤坝倒坍。

They dug a dike along walls of the school.
他们沿校墙挖沟。

用作动词(v.)

They want to dike the land to protect it from water.
他们想筑堤保护田地以防止洪水。

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同义词:levee,embankment,bottleneck,block,barrier
英语词源:

dike (n.)

Old English dic "trench, ditch; an earthwork with a trench; moat," from Proto-Germanic *dik- (cognates: Old Norse diki "ditch, fishpond," Old Frisian dik "mound, dam," Middle Dutch dijc "mound, dam, pool," Dutch dijk "dam," German Deich "embankment"), from PIE root *dhigw- "to pierce; to fix, fasten" (cognates: Sanskrit dehi- "wall," Old Persian dida "wall, stronghold, fortress," Persian diz). At first "an excavation," later (late 15c.) applied to the resulting earth mound; a sense development paralleled by cognate forms in many other languages. This is the northern variant of the word that in the south of England yielded ditch (n.).

造句:

1. It is much as spokes of wheels around hubs formed by Spanish peaks and Dike Mountain.

它看上去十分像围绕由两班牙峰和岩脉山所构成的轮毂的轮辐。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. When the river dike is completed, the crops will be safe against floods.

修好河堤, 庄稼就不怕淹了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. The floods caved in that dike.

洪水冲坍了那座堤坝。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The dike held during the flood.

洪水期间河堤没有崩溃。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The most impressive form of intrusive is the dike.

最引人注目的侵入体是岩脉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The real dike pattern can be approximately duplicated theoretically by the superposition of two very simple stress fields.

实际岩脉式从理论上可以通过两个最简单的应力场的叠加复现。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The Dikes surrounding dike Mountain parallel a radial stress pattern that existed at the time the dikes were intruded.

岩脉山周围的岩脉与岩脉侵入时就已存在的放射状应力图象是相应的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. This simplification does not place our analysis in jeopardy of being oversimplified, at least in terms of the plane shape of the dike complex.

这种简化不会使我们的分析处于过于简化的危险,至少采用岩脉组合的平面形状不会这样。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Fortunately, the flood did not break the dike.

还好,这场大水没有把堤坝冲坏。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. The dike swarm converges on West Spanish peak.

岩脉群汇聚于西西班牙峰。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

dike

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