charter
vt. 特许；包租；发给特许执照
n. 宪章；执照；特许状
n. (Charter)人名；(法)沙尔泰；(英)查特
n.
许可证；纲领；宪章；包租
vt.
发给…许可证；发给特许执照；
变形
复数：charters过去式：chartered过去分词：chartered现在分词：chartering第三人称单数：charters
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]许可证 a signed statement from a ruler, government, etc., giving rights, freedoms, etc., to the people, an organization, or a person
[C]纲领; 宪章; 宣言 a statement of the principles, duties, and purposes of an organization
[U]包租 the practice of hiring or renting cars, buses, planes, etc., for special use
v.(动词)vt. 发给许可证 give a charter to
vt. 包租 hire by charter
英英释义
charter[ 'tʃɑ'tə ]
n.
a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation
a contract to hire or lease transportation
v.
hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services
同义词：renthirelease
grant a charter to
engage for service under a term of contract
同义词：leaserenthireengagetake
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
apply for a charter申请许可证
形容词+～
short-term charter短期包租
the Great C-大宪章
名词+～
corporate charter公司执照
介词+～
no longer under charter不再受租约的约束
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
charter a bus包公共汽车
charter a plan包机
charter a train包火车
charter the new airline给新航空公司颁发许可证
词组短语
charter party佣船契约；包船契约；租船方
olympic charter奥林匹克宪章
charter flight包机
time charter定期租船契约
corporate charter公司执照；公司注册证
bareboat charter空船租赁
charter school特许学校，契约学校；委办学校
voyage charter程租船；计程包船；航程佣船
royal charter皇家宪章（英国法律）
atlantic charter n. 大西洋宪章
great charter 大宪章（等于Magna Charta）
同近义词辨析
charter, let, lease, rent, hire这组词都有“租，租用”的意思，其区别是：
charter指承租大型运输工具，如飞机、轮船、大客车以及火车等。
let尤指出租房屋或地产等。
lease指按照租约租出或租用房屋、土地或其它不动产。
rent在英国指较长时间租出或租入房屋、商店或土地；而在美国指长时间或短时期租用各种资产以及日用东西。
hire多指短期租用。在英国一般指租用车、船。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
You should read the Charter of the United Nations.
你应该阅读一下联合国宪章。
The rights of our citizens are governed by charter.
我们公民的权利是由宪章规定的。
The company was granted a charter trade in the occupied territory.
这家公司被授予特权，可以在被占领地区进行贸易活动。
用作及物动词(vt.)
The holiday-makers chartered a boat to go fishing.
渡假者租了一艘船去钓鱼。
It is impossible to charter a ship for the purpose.
为此目的而包租船只是不可能的。
We plan to charter a bus for the picnic.
我们计划包一辆车去野餐。
The central government chartered the trade in this place.
中央政府特许在该地可以进行贸易。
The local authority chartered him to do business.
当地政府给他发了营业执照。
权威例句
Ottawa Charter for Health PromotionOttawa Charter for Health Promotion.
Medical professionalism in the new millennium: a physician charter.
Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion: An International Conference on Health Promotion—The Move Towards a New Public Health, Nov. 17...
Multinational Subsidiary Evolution: Capability and Charter Change in Foreign-Owned Subsidiary Companies (1998)
Multinational Subsidiary Evolution: Capability and Charter Change in Foreign-Owned Subsidiary Companies (1998)
The Evolution of Intracorporate Domains: Divisional Charter Losses in High-Technology, Multidivisional Corporations
Large Shareholders and the Monitoring of Managers: The Case of Antitakeover Charter Amendments
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders persist in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy CHARTER Study
Letendre S, Marquie-Beck J, Capparelli E, Best B, Clifford D, Collier AC, et al. CHARTER GroupValidation of the CNS penetration-effe...
charter (v.)
early 15c., "provide with a charter," from charter (n.). Meaning "to hire" is attested from 1806. Related: Chartered; chartering.
charter (n.)
c. 1200, from Old French chartre (12c.) "charter, letter, document, covenant," from Latin chartula/cartula, literally "little paper," diminutive of charta/carta "paper, document" (see chart (n.)).
1. We think that the principles and purposes of the UN Charter should be the basic norms for us to handle international affairs.
我们认为《联合国宪章》的宗旨和原则应该成为我们处理国际事务的基本准则。
www.fmprc.gov.cn
2. Our action had the backing of NATO, which, for the first time in its history, activated the provision of its charter that declares an attack against one an attack against all.
我们的行动得到了北约的支持，而且，这是北约有史以来第一次激活了其宪章的一个条款，宣称对北约某一成员国的袭击就是对北约所有成员国的袭击。
article.yeeyan.org
3. From there charter a small plane to drop you in a jungle settlement or beach village.
从那里租用一架小型飞机，将你空投到丛林定居点，或海滨村庄。
article.yeeyan.org
4. Multilateralism enshrines and reflects the purposes and principles of the UN Charter.
多边主义符合并体现《联合国宪章》的宗旨和原则。
www.fmprc.gov.cn
5. These five principles represent the crystallization of the UN Charter.
这五项原则是联合国宪章的具体表现。
putclub.com
6. But since the charter only kicks in when disaster strikes, it does little to help developing countries reduce long-term disaster risk.
但是由于这个宪章只在灾害袭来的时候启动，它对于发展中国家减少长期风险的帮助不大。
www.scidev.net
7. Just as I said, we still do not have a legal document that details the purposes, nature, principle of cooperation, basic tasks and operating mechanism of the SCO, namely the charter of the SCO.
比如说我们现在还没有通过一部能详细阐明上海合作组织宗旨、性质、合作原则、基本任务和运行机制等问题的法律文件，即组织宪章。
www.fmprc.gov.cn
8. The Ottawa Charter of 1986 established the core principles of Health Promotion which seek to identify and positively affect the root causes, or determinants, of health.
1986年的渥太华宪章确定了健康促进的核心原则，试图查明和积极影响健康问题根本原因或决定因素。
www.who.int
9. Quebec’s Charter of Rights gives citizens a "duty to rescue:" individuals must assist anyone in jeopardy, unless there is reasonable evidence that it would cause danger to himself or a third party.
魁北克省的《人权宪章》赋予公民“救援的义务”：个人必须协助处于危险之中的人，除非有合理的证据证明这样做可能危害自己或者第三方。
article.yeeyan.org
10. That is because Hamas is a terrorist organisation. Its founding charter claims the Holy Land exclusively for Islam and calls for the complete annihilation of Israel.
这是因为哈马斯是一个恐怖组织，它的成立宪章中宣称加沙是伊斯兰独一无二的圣地，号召完全消灭以色列。
article.yeeyan.org
11. We do expect our delegation to comply with the Olympic Charter but there will not be any restrictions or prohibitions on free speech imposed by the USOC.
我们希望代表团成员能够遵守宪章的规定，但是除此之外，美国奥委会不会对言论自由进行任何限制。
cn.reuters.com
12. We do expect our delegation to comply with the Olympic Charter but there will not be any restrictions or prohibitions on free speech imposed by the USOC.
我们希望代表团成员能够遵守宪章的规定，但是除此之外，美国奥委会不会对言论自由进行任何限制。
cn.reuters.com
charter
