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arthritis

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arthritis是什么意思
英式音标:[ɑ:ˈθraɪtɪs]英式读音
美式音标:[ɑrˈθraɪtɪs]美式读音
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概况:

n. [外科] 关节炎

词义:

n.

关节炎;

英英释义

arthritis[ ɑ:'θraitis ]

n.inflammation of a joint or joints

用法:

词组短语

rheumatoid arthritis风湿性关节炎

rheumatic arthritis风湿性关节炎;关节风湿病

psoriatic arthritis关节炎,牛皮癣关节炎;银屑病性关节炎

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Gout is a form of arthritis.
痛风是关节炎的一种。

He suffers from arthritis in his leg joints.
他的腿有关节炎。

Her arthritis troubles her greatly.
关节炎把她折腾得够呛。

权威例句

Role of cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis.

Measurement of patient outcome in arthritis.

Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. A randomized, controlled trial.

Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part I

Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and selected musculoskeletal disorders in the United States

2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborat...

Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures: treatment by mold arthroplasty. An end-result study using...

The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis.

Infliximab and methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Trial in Rheumatoid Arthritis with ...

Gastrointestinal toxicity with celecoxib vs nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis: the CL...
同根词:arthritic
英语词源:

arthritis

arthritis: [16] Greek árthron meant ‘joint’ (it is used in various technical terms in biology, such as arthropod ‘creature, such as an insect, with jointed limbs’). It came from the Indo-European root *ar- ‘put things together, join, fit’, which also produced Latin artus ‘limb’ (source of English article) and English arm, as well as art. The compound arthritis is a Greek formation (-itis was originally simply an adjectival suffix, so arthritis meant ‘of the joints’ – with ‘disease’ understood; its application to ‘inflammatory diseases’ is a relatively modern development); it reached English via Latin.=> arm, art, article

arthritis (n.)

"inflammation of a joint," 1540s, from medical Latin arthritis, from Greek (nosos) arthritis "(disease) of the joints," from arthritis, fem. of arthrites (adj.) "pertaining to joints" (Greek nosos is a fem. noun), from arthron "a joint" (see arm (n.1)).

造句:

1. My grandfather is afflicted with arthritis.

我爷爷患有关节炎。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Physicians have used newly discovered organic chemicals successfully to treat malaria, typhoid, dysentery, rheumatoid arthritis.

医生们采用新发现的有机药物治疗疟疾、伤寒、赤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Arthritis is a common complaint among the elderly.

关节炎是老年人的一种常见

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. About 11 million Americans suffer from some form of arthritis.

美国大约有一千一百万人患各种类型的关节炎。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. His arthritis gets the best of him from time to time.

关节炎时常把他压倒。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. rheumatoid arthritis

风湿性关节炎

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Arthritis distorted his wrists.

关节炎使他的手腕扭曲了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. He suffers from arthritis in his leg joints.

他的腿有关节炎。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. A more severe disease that causes considerable incapacity and pain, is established arthritis.

能导致疼痛和能力丧失的慢性关节炎是更为严重的疾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. They have to cope with arthritis and the other physical difficulties of aging.

他们必须要对付关节炎和由于衰老而引起的其他病痛。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

arthritis

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