girl
n. 女孩；姑娘，未婚女子；女职员，女演员；（男人的）女朋友
n. （捷）吉尔
n.
女孩；姑娘，未婚女子；女职员，女演员；（男人的）女朋友
变形
复数：girls
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]女孩,姑娘 a young female person
[C]女儿daughter
英英释义
girl
n.
a young woman
同义词：missmissyyoung ladyyoung womanfille
a youthful female person
"the baby was a girl"; "the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle"
同义词：female childlittle girl
a female human offspring
同义词：daughter
a girl or young woman with whom a man is romantically involved
"his girlfriend kicked him out"
同义词：girlfriendlady friend
a friendly informal reference to a grown woman
"Mrs. Smith was just one of the girls"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
bully a girl欺侮一个姑娘
date a girl和姑娘约会
educate girls教育少女
forget a girl忘记一个姑娘
like a girl喜欢一个姑娘
love a girl爱上一个姑娘
marry off a girl把姑娘嫁出去
miss a girl想念一个姑娘
remember a girl记住一个姑娘
形容词+～
beautiful girl美丽的姑娘
good girl好姑娘
homely girl朴实的姑娘
leading girl女主角
lovely girl可爱的姑娘
modern girl摩登女郎,摩登少女
nice girl好姑娘
nursing girl养女
plain girl无姿色的姑娘
pretty girl漂亮的姑娘
pure girl纯洁的姑娘
robust girl爽快的姑娘
shy girl羞怯的姑娘
stone-hearted girl铁石心肠的姑娘
sweet girl和蔼温柔的姑娘,甜蜜的姑娘
white-collar girl白领女职员
名词+～
ball girl(给打网球的人拾球的)女球童
bus girl女售票员
city girl城市姑娘
college girl女大学生
cover girl封面女郎
country girl农村姑娘,乡下姑娘
dancing girl舞女
factory girl青年女工
flower girl卖花女
hello girl女话务员,女接线员
office girl女职员
shop girl女店员
show girl广告女郎,(夜总会的)歌舞女郎
working girl职业妇女
～+名词
girl cousin堂姐妹
girl friend女朋友
～+介词
girl in red红衣少女
girl in late teens十八九岁的姑娘
girl of affections心仪的姑娘
girl of the town妓女
词组短语
beautiful girl美丽姑娘
pretty girl漂亮女孩
girl friend n. 女朋友
good girl好女孩，好姑娘
lovely girl可爱的姑娘
baby girl女婴；小女孩
gossip girl绯闻少女（美国一青春偶像剧）
girl student女学生
big girl大姑娘；大女孩
bad girl坏女孩；坏女郎
old girl n. 老校友；老太婆；大姐（用于招呼语）
cute girl可爱女孩
shy girl害羞的女孩
school girl女生（中小学）
sweet girl甜美女孩
cover girl封面女郎
call girl电话应召女郎
flower girl卖花女；婚礼中持花少女
hot girl惹火女郎
dancing girl舞女（以伴人跳舞为业的女人）
同近义词辨析
girl, daughter, maid, maiden这组词都有“姑娘，女孩子”的意思，其区别是：
girl指7岁到12岁左右的女孩，与boy相对，广义指未婚的女孩。
daughter指女子对父母而言的概称，不涉及年龄的大小。
maid指闺女，女佣人。
maiden指少女，处女或未婚女子。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The girl has a light hand for knitting.
这女孩手巧，精于编织。
My father left me forever when I was only a girl.
在我还是小女孩时,我父亲就已去世了。
This picture represents a girl playing the piano.
这幅画描绘一个在弹钢琴的少女。
The girl stood shivering with cold on the doorstep.
那姑娘站在门前的台阶上,冷得直打哆嗦。
My little girl is at primary school.
我小女儿在上小学。
用作形容词(adj.)
There are 25 girl students in our class as against only 5 in Class Two.
我们班有25名女学生，而二班只有5名。
The girl dress in the shop window suddenly attracted my eyes.
商店橱窗里那件女式连衣裙一下子吸引了我的眼球。
Is it a girl dog or a boy dog?
这是一只母狗还是一只公狗？
权威例句
Odd girl out: an individual differences perspective on women in the IT professionThrowing Like A Girl and Other Essays in Feminist Philosophy and Social Theory
Unexpected cefazolin anaphylaxis in a 5-month-old girl.
Throwing like a girl: A phenomenology of feminine body comportment motility and spatiality
On Female Body Experience: "Throwing Like a Girl"and Other Essays
On Female Body Experience: "Throwing Like a Girl"and Other Essays
Birth of a normal girl after in vitro fertilization and preimplantation diagnostic testing for cystic fibrosis.
Another case of imprinting defect in a girl with Angelman syndrome who was conceived by intracytoplasmic semen injection.
Hepatocyte transplantation in a 4-year-old girl with peroxisomal biogenesis disease: technique, safety, and metabolic follow-up
Relation of early menarche to depression, eating disorders, substance abuse, and comorbid psychopathology among adolescent girls.
girl
girl: [13] Where girl comes from is one of the unsolved puzzles of English etymology. What is at least clear is that originally it meant ‘child’ in general rather than specifically ‘female child’ (a mid 15th-century text refers to knave-gerlys ‘male children’), but where it came from is not known. Among suggestions for words that may be connected are Low German göre ‘child, kid’ and Norwegian dialect gurre ‘lamb’.
girl (n.)
c. 1300, gyrle "child, young person" (of either sex but most frequently of females), of unknown origin. One guess [OED] leans toward an unrecorded Old English *gyrele, from Proto-Germanic *gurwilon-, diminutive of *gurwjoz (apparently also represented by Low German gære "boy, girl," Norwegian dialectal gorre, Swedish dialectal gurre "small child," though the exact relationship, if any, between all these is obscure), from PIE *ghwrgh-, also found in Greek parthenos "virgin." But this involves some objectionable philology. Liberman (2008) writes:
Girl does not go back to any Old English or Old Germanic form. It is part of a large group of Germanic words whose root begins with a g or k and ends in r. The final consonant in girl is a diminutive suffix. The g-r words denote young animals, children, and all kinds of creatures considered immature, worthless, or past their prime.
Another candidate is Old English gierela "garment" (for possible sense evolution in this theory, compare brat). A former folk-etymology derivation from Latin garrulus "chattering, talkative" is now discarded. Like boy, lass, lad it is of more or less obscure origin. "Probably most of them arose as jocular transferred uses of words that had originally different meaning" [OED]. Specific meaning of "female child" is late 14c. Applied to "any young unmarried woman" since mid-15c. Meaning "sweetheart" is from 1640s. Old girl in reference to a woman of any age is recorded from 1826. Girl next door as a type of unflashy attractiveness is recorded by 1953.Doris [Day] was a big vocalist even before she hit the movies in 1948. There, as the latest movie colony "girl next door," sunny-faced Doris soon became a leading movie attraction as well as the world's top female recording star. "She's the girl next door, all right," said one Hollywood admirer. "Next door to the bank." ["Life" magazine, Dec. 22, 1958]
Girl Friday "resourceful young woman assistant" is from 1940, a reference to "Robinson Crusoe." Girl Scout is from 1909. For the usual Old English word, see maiden.1. The girl daubed her lips with lipstick.
姑娘用唇膏乱涂了一下嘴唇。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. Ask that there girl.
问那里的那个女孩。
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3. I must emphasize the fact that she is only a little girl.
我必须强调这样一个事实，这就是她只不过是个小女孩。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. I believe that the girl married up.
我以为那个女孩急急忙忙地结婚了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. The sick girl moaned a while, and then fell asleep.
那个生病的女孩呻吟了一会就睡着了。
www.tingvoa.com
6. The young girl is favoured by fortune.
这年轻的姑娘是个幸运儿。
huihua.iciba.com
7. She is a girl who loves unwisely.
她是一个恋爱轻率的姑娘。
dict.kekenet.com
8. She is a selfless girl.
她是个没私心的姑娘。
dict.cn
9. He has been leering at a girl at the next table.
他一直在色迷迷地斜眼看桌边的女孩。
danci.911cha.org
10. The girl was frightened by the audience and floundered through her song.
这个女孩子被听众吓坏了，因而她唱的歌错误百出。
dict.kekenet.com
11. This girl is very pretty.
这姑娘生得十分秀丽。
www.kfyes.com
12. The girl students romped down the stairs.
女学生们轻快地跑下楼梯。
dict.hjenglish.com
13. Ask that girl there.
问那里的那个女孩。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
14. The girl darted away like an arrow.
那女孩像箭一般地跑开了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
15. They struggled with each other for a girl.
他们为争夺一个女孩扭打成一团。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
16. The little girl has never seen him before and so she keeps the stranger out.
那个小女孩以前从未见过这位陌生人，所以她将他拒之门外。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
17. That girl really switches me on.
那个姑娘对我真有吸引力。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
18. They both went after the same girl.
他们俩在追求同一个女孩。
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19. We tried to laugh the girl out of that slight accident.
我们试图以谈笑的方式使女孩忘掉那起小事故。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
20. They have chased down all possible clues but cannot find the lost girl.
他们已经找遍了一切可能的线索，但仍未找到这个遗失的女孩。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
21. The king escaped disguised as a girl.
国王装扮成一个女孩逃跑了。
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22. He continued to peg at that girl.
他继续不断地追求那个姑娘。
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23. The girl loitered on her way home.
女孩在回家的路上边走边玩。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
24. Seeing her mother coming,the girl burst away.
那姑娘一看见她母亲来就急忙走开。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
25. The country girl cast down her eyes shyly.
这个乡下姑娘羞怯地垂下了眼睛。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
26. The girl blubbered something about a lost necklace.
那女孩哭诉说丢了项链之类东西。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
27. He bedded with that girl you used to share a flat with.
他和同你合住一个单元的那个女孩发生了性关系。
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28. They surrounded the sick girl with every comfort.
他们尽量使生病的女孩感到舒适。
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29. The despairing girl went to the well and leapt in.
绝望的女孩走到井边，然后跳了进去。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
30. The girl already beached in London.
那姑娘已在伦敦定居了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
girl
