combat

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combat是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkɒmbæt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkɑmbæt]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 反对;与…战斗

vi. 战斗;搏斗

n. 战斗;争论

adj. 战斗的;为…斗争的

n. (Combat)人名;(法)孔巴

词义:

n.

格斗,搏斗,战斗;〈美〉竞赛,比赛;论战;

vt.

与…战斗;与…斗争;防止;减轻

变形

复数:combats过去式:combated过去分词:combated现在分词:combating第三人称单数:combats

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]战斗,格斗,斗争 struggle between opposing people or armies

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 作战; 斗争 fight against

英英释义

combat[ 'kɔmbæt, kəm'bæt ]

n.

an engagement fought between two military forces

同义词:armed combat

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

同义词:fightfightingscrap

v.battle or contend against in or as if in a battle

"The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq"; "We must combat the prejudices against other races"

同义词:battle

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

break off〔go into〕 combat停止〔投入〕战斗

形容词+~

close combat肉搏战

fierce combat激烈的战斗

single combat一对一的决斗

名词+~

air combat空战

~+名词

combat plane战斗机

介词+~

be killed in combat在战斗中阵亡

~+介词

combat between good and evil善与恶的斗争

combat with同…的战斗

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

combat all invaders抗击一切侵略者

combat the rising prices制止价格上涨

combat water pollution消除水污染

~+副词

combat continually不断打击

combat effectively有效打击

combat fatally致命打击

combat fiercely激烈地打击

combat historically历史性地打击

combat mortally道德打击

combat rudely粗鲁地打击

combat savagely疯狂地打击

combat victoriously胜利打击

词组短语

combat with v. 与…战斗

combat aircraft战斗机

combat corruption反腐;惩治腐败

combat power战斗力

hand-to-hand combat肉搏战;白刃战

combat zone战斗区域,作战区

combat fatigue n. 战斗疲劳症;前线战士神经疲劳症

combat for v. 为…奋斗

同近义词辨析

battle, fight, struggle, combat, campaign, warfare, war, engagement

这组词都有“战斗,战争”的意思,其区别是:

battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。

fight最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。

struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。

combat泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗,甚至是格斗。

campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。

warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。

war是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。

engagement指交战,交火。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The fighter planes quickly disengaged from the combat.
歼击机很快从战斗中撤出了。

He is stuck in the combat against this problem.
他在解决这个难题的过程中遇到了障碍。

用作动词(v.)

The nation will combat all invaders.
这个民族将同所有的入侵者战斗。

The ship is combating the wind and waves.
那只船正与风浪搏斗。

He resolved to combat with his bad habits.
他决意与自己的坏习惯搏斗。

We must think of ways to combat the rising prices.
我们应该想办法解决物价上涨的问题。

The government hasn't worked out effective measures to combat unemployment.
政府还没有找出针对失业问题的有效措施。

用作形容词(adj.)

The soldiers are ready to fly the 50 combat mission.
战士们已经准备好了执行第50号战斗任务。

权威例句

Combat duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, mental health problems, and barriers to care.

Salicylic Acid, a Multifaceted Hormone to Combat Disease

Modifying plants by genetic engineering to combat or control insects

Post-combat syndromes from the Boer war to the Gulf war: a cluster analysis of their nature and attribution

Childhood physical abuse and combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans.

ESH Hypertension Excellence Centres: A new strategy to combat an old foe

Mississippi Scale for Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Three studies in reliability and validity.

MRI-Based Measurement of Hippocampal Volume in Patients With Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Decreased benzodiazepine receptor binding in prefrontal cortex in combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder.

Magnetic resonance imaging study of hippocampal volume in chronic, combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder
同义词:yike,wrastle,wrangle,warring,turn against,traverse,to oppose,thwart,take exception,take against,stand against,spar,sit down on,set against,run-in,repugn,reluctate,react against,protest against,polemic,oppose to,oppose,haggling,haggle,go against,fray,fliti
同根词:combativeness,combative,combatant,combat
英语词源:

combat

combat: [16] Combat means literally ‘fight with’. It comes via French combattre from late Latin combattere, a compound verb formed from Latin com- ‘with’ and *battere, an assumed variant of Latin battuere ‘fight, beat’ (ultimate source of English abate, battle, and debate).=> abate, battle, debate

combat (v.)

1560s, from Middle French combat (16c.), from Old French combattre (12c.), from Late Latin combattere, from Latin com- "with" (each other) (see com-) + battuere "to beat, fight" (see batter (v.)). Related: Combated; combating; combatted; combatting.

combat (n.)

1560s, from Middle French combat (16c.), from combattre (see combat (v.)).

造句:

1. The combat troops have been helmeted.

所有的作战部队均已配备了头盔。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. A reporter interviewed the combat hero.

记者访问了这位战斗英雄。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. We will remove our combat brigades from Iraq by the end of next summer, and all of our troops by the end of 2011.

我们会在明年夏末从伊拉克撤回我们的战斗旅,在2011年末,我们所有军队都将从伊拉克撤出。

article.yeeyan.org

4. In the case of this battle, the combat did only last a singleday.

在译成战役的情况下,这场战斗仅仅持续了短短的一天。

article.yeeyan.org

5. To create such “combat” jewelry designer cuts the bullet to allow them to become part of the composition.

为了创造这样的“战斗”首饰,设计师们将子弹切开,让其成为作品的组成部分。

www.kle100.cn

6. But I think despite our impatience as we enter the sixth year of the war, we still have to handle the end of the war and the end of our participation in major combat, in a sensible and thoughtful way.

但是我认为,尽管由于我们进入这场战争的第六个年头而感到不耐烦,我们还要以明智和考虑周全的方式处理结束战争工作,停止参与重大战斗的工作。

www.ebigear.com

7. The Washington State University graduate said his training as a combat controller helped him on his road to recovery.

这位华盛顿州立大学毕业生说战斗控制员的训练在他的康复之路上帮助了他。

blog.sina.com.cn

8. He served in the Navy, but Navy records do not indicate he saw combat or was ever wounded.

他确实曾在海军服役,但海军并没有记录表明他曾经参加过战斗或者曾经负伤。

article.yeeyan.org

9. Despite the protections of the law, India still struggles to combat gender-based violence.

虽然有了法律保护,印度打击性暴力的斗争仍然步履维艰。

www.america.gov

10. Our mission will change from combat to support.

我们的使命将从作战转向支持。

www.ebigear.com

11. And we will work to strengthen the institutions and initiatives that combat nuclear smuggling and theft.

我们将致力于加强那些打击核走私与核盗窃活动的机制和计划。

hxen.com

12. As Commander in Chief, I ended our combat mission last year and pledged to keep our commitment to remove all our troops by the end of 2011.

作为最高统帅,我在去年终止了我们在伊拉克的战斗任务,并承诺恪守诺言,在2011年底将所有驻伊美军撤出。

article.yeeyan.org

13. He referred to the milestone agreement reached with the other multilateral development banks on Sunday to share information to combat fraud and corruption.

他提到周日与其他多边发展银行达成的具有里程碑意义的打击欺诈与腐败信息共享的协议。

web.worldbank.org

14. The issue of gays is distinct, therefore, from the almost-as-contentious issue of women in front-line combat roles.

因而,同性恋的问题和妇女在前线充当战斗角色这一几乎作为争议的问题是不同的。

article.yeeyan.org

15. That evening at the gym, I was told there were Gold Star families in the crowd — families who had lost their soldiers in combat.

那天晚上在健身房,有人告诉我,这有荣获金星家的人---那些是在战斗中失去了他们的士兵家庭。

article.yeeyan.org

16. Because, yes, we will be drawing down some of our troops this year and next year and, yes, we will be ending combat operations by the end of 2014.

卡梅伦首相说:“是的,因为我们今年和明年将减少驻军人数,同时,我们将于2014年底之前结束作战行动,所以我们不会再有如此数量的军队驻留。

www.hxen.com

17. And by pursuing these partnerships, we can transition to Afghan responsibility, and begin to reduce our combat troops in the summer of 2011.

通过建立这种伙伴关系,我们能够把责任移交给阿富汗人,在2011年夏季开始撤出我们的作战部队。

www.america.gov

18. More than a quarter (27 per cent) of drivers questioned want an explicit ‘ slow lane’ on roads to combat slow drivers.

超过四分之一(27%)的司机指质问需要一个明确的慢车道来打击这些慢行司机。

www.ebigear.com

19. More than a quarter (27 per cent) of drivers questioned want an explicit ‘ slow lane’ on roads to combat slow drivers.

超过四分之一(27%)的司机指质问需要一个明确的慢车道来打击这些慢行司机。

www.ebigear.com

20. The soldiers were engaged in hand-to-hand combat with the enemy.

战士们与敌人展开了肉搏。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. Drastic measures were taken to combat inflation.

采取强烈措施对付通货膨胀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. All are stirred, all are enthused, all burn to enter the combat.

于是所有人都被激励起来,热情奔放地投身于斗争中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. An officer had some excuse only if he were in combat.

当了军官,总觉得只有投入了战斗,自己才有情可原。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. The governments acted in unison to combat terrorism.

各国政府一致行动起来与恐怖主义作斗争。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. A harsh apparition; tiny Midway was peculiarly set for air combat.

小小的中途岛像个狰狞的魔影,说来也怪,竟被安排来作空战的场所。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. Girls were practising unarmed combat.

姑娘们在练习徒手搏斗。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. Hitler loved to reel off figures of divisions available for combat.

希特勒老是吹嘘,他有多少个师可以投入战斗。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. All agents used to combat motion sickness should be given prophylactically.

所有用作抗晕动病的药物,都应采取预防给药。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. The schools were fighting endlessly to combat truancy.

学校在不断地与逃学作斗争。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

combat

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