mildew
n. 霉；霉病
vt. 使发霉
vi. 发霉；生霉
n.
霉，霉病；
vt.& vi.
（使）发霉，（使）长霉；
变形
过去式：mildewed过去分词：mildewed现在分词：mildewing第三人称单数：mildews
英英释义
mildew[ 'mildju:, -du: ]
n.
the process of becoming mildewed
同义词：mold
a fungus that produces a superficial (usually white) growth on organic matter
v.become moldy; spoil due to humidity
同义词：mold
词组短语
powdery mildew白粉病；白粉菌
downy mildew霜霉病；霜霉菌；大豆霜霉病；露菌病
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Mildew appeared on the fruit left outside.
放在外面的水果上出现了霉菌。
These roses were ruined by mildew.
这些玫瑰被霉菌毁了。
The room smelled of mildew.
这个房间闻起来发霉了。
用作动词(v.)
The grain is liable to mildew when the humidity in the barn is too high.
仓库里潮气太大，粮食就容易发霉。
权威例句
Broad-spectrum mildew resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana mediated by RPW8.MILDEW-RESISTANT SEALING COMPOUND FORMULATIONS CONTAINING A BENZOTHIOPHENE-2-CYCLOHEXYLCARBOXAMIDE-S,S-DIOXIDE
Silicon induced antifungal compounds in powdery mildew-infected wheat.
Identification of SCAR markers linked to Pl-w mildew resistance in apple
Isolation and characterization of powdery mildew-resistant Arabidopsis mutants
The gene Pm21-A new source for resistance to wheat powdery mildew
Calmodulin interacts with MLO protein to regulate defence against mildew in barley
The Arabidopsis downey mildew resistance gene RPP5 shares similarity to the Toll and interleukin-1 receptors with N and L6. Plant Ce...
Involvement of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species (RNS and ROS) in sunflower-mildew interaction
Cytological studies of early stages of powdery mildew in barley and wheat. III. Distributions of residual calcium and silicon in ger...
mildew
mildew: [OE] Mildew originally meant ‘honeydew’ (which is a sort of sticky substance exuded by aphids and similar insects on to leaves). It is a compound noun formed in the prehistoric Germanic period from *melith ‘honey’ (a relative of Latin mel ‘honey’, source of English mellifluous and molasses) and *daw-waz, ancestor of English dew. The metaphorical transference from ‘honey-dew’ to a less pleasant, fungal growth on plants, etc took place in the 14th century.=> dew, mellifluous, molasses
mildew (n.)
mid-13c., mildeu "honeydew, nectar," from Old English meledeaw "honeydew" (sticky stuff exuded by aphids), from Proto-Germanic compound of *melith "honey" (see Melissa) + *dawwaz "dew" (see dew). Similar formation in Old Saxon milidou, Dutch meeldauw, German Meltau "mildew." First element in many cases assimilated to forms of meal (n.2) "ground grain." As a kind of fungus it is first recorded mid-14c., so called from its being sticky and originally growing in plants. As a verb from 1550s. Related: Mildewed.
1. Mushrooms, toadstools and mildew are all fungi.
蘑菇、蕈与白霉都是菌类植物。
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2. The grain is liable to mildew when the humidity in the barn is too high.
仓库里潮气太大，粮食就容易发霉。
《新英汉大辞典》
3. Watering should be done in the morning. That can prevent problems called black spot and mildew.
应该在早上浇水，这样可以预防黑点和霉菌的问题。
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4. Levitus says old ocean temperature measurements have been snatched from the jaws of mice, and saved from mildew, leaky pipes, fires and flood.
莱维图斯说他们一直从老鼠的嘴里，从霉变，水管泄漏，火烧和水淹里抢救出过去的海洋温度测量数据。
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5. If the clothes aren’t able to breathe, they degrade more quickly and can develop mildew in the meantime.
如果衣服箱子中没有空气，衣服质地会很快地降解，同时，可能产生霉菌。
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6. That can prevent problems called black spot and mildew.
这样可以避免黑斑病和霉菌。
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7. In the NLD office, with its intermittent electricity and maps of mildew spread across concrete walls, Suu Kyi floats like some otherworldly presence, calm and cool as others are flushed and frenetic.
民盟办公室的水泥墙上糊着发霉的地图，电力供应时有时无。 同志们激动万分，而昂山素季面色平静，淡定从容，宛若飘自彼岸。
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8. They are rinsing the salt from fishing nets and kimonos, drying sodden books, and scrubbing the bone tools with toothbrushes then treating them with alcohol to prevent mold and mildew from growing.
他们在清洗渔网及和服上的盐，烘干湿漉漉的书，用牙刷清理骨制工具，接着用酒精进行处理以防发霉。
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9. Accompanied by a reporter from NEWSWEEK, Strong opened the door to the house and the stench of mildew wafted through the rooms.
在新闻周刊记者的陪同下，沙琳打开了房门，房间里充溢着发霉的恶臭。
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10. These have performed as well as or better than their parent lines in terms of grain and straw yield, and possess a markedly improved resistance to downy mildew.
就谷物和产草量而言，新品种性能相当于或优于其母本品系，而且对霜霉病的抗性显著增强。
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11. To deodorize and inhibit mildew growth on outdoor plastic mesh furniture and patio umbrellas, mix 2 cups white vinegar and 2 tablespoons liquid dish soap in a bucket of hot water.
为了祛除并阻止木制家具和亭子上有霉菌生长，可以在水桶里兑2杯白醋、2汤匙液体肥皂和一些热水。
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12. The sofa in the room did not reek of mildew like it usually did.
房间里的沙发没有像往常那样散发出霉味。
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13. The LORD will strike you with wasting disease, with fever and inflammation, with scorching heat and drought, with blight and mildew, which will plague you until you perish.
耶和华要用痨病，热病，火症，疟疾，刀剑，旱风（或作干旱），霉烂攻击你。这都要追赶你，直到你灭亡。
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14. First, ICRISAT mapped the genomic regions of pearl millet that control downy mildew resistance, grain production and straw yield under drought conditions.
首先，国际半干旱热带作物研究所绘制了珍珠谷子的基因区，这些谷子可控制干旱条件下的霜霉病抗性、谷物产量和产草量。
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15. To remove mildew from a shower stall or bathtub, combine 3 parts bleach and 1 part water in a spray bottle. Spray the solution on mildew areas and the grime will virtually disappear.
清除浴缸或淋浴喷头上的霉垢：按3份漂白剂和1份水的比例勾兑，将其放在喷雾瓶内，并喷涂在霉变地区，霉变会明显消失。
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16. I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the labours of your hands; yet ye turned not to me, saith the LORD.
在你们手下的各样工作上，我以旱风，霉烂，冰雹，攻击你们。你们仍不归向我。
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17. The air smelled of mildew and rotted beams, but also of horse sweat and wood smoke.
空气里弥漫着一股发霉、腐烂的豆子的味道。 混杂着其他一些类似马汗，以及木头燃烧的味道。
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18. Furthermore, it may make the emotion mildew and produce fungus, and subsequently prompt the lesions to be occured.
更有甚者，会使感情霉变而生菌，继而发生病变。
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19. Waxes for Chinese-Traditional-Medicine Pill Outer Shell : Mainly used as sealer for Chinese-Traditional Medicine pill outer shell with waterproof , moisture-proof and mildew prevent function.
中药丸外壳用蜡：本产品主要用于中药丸外壳的密封，具有防水、防潮和防霉变作用。
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20. Wool wicks moisture away from the cover, “which prevents dust mites, mould and mildew from thriving, and it dries seven times faster than other fabrics, ” says Rossdeutscher.
羊毛能吸走表面的水分，这就能够防止尘螨和发霉，而且比其他纤维干燥7倍以上。
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21. When famine or plague comes to the land, or blight or mildew, locusts or grasshoppers, or when enemies besiege them in any of their cities, whatever disaster or disease may come
国中若有饥荒，瘟疫，旱风，霉烂，蝗虫，蚂蚱，或有仇敌犯境，围困城邑，无论遭遇什么灾祸疾病
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22. When famine or plague comes to the land, or blight or mildew, locusts or grasshoppers, or when an enemy besieges them in any of their cities, whatever disaster or disease may come
国中若有饥荒，瘟疫，旱风，霉烂，蝗虫，蚂蚱，或有仇敌犯境围困城邑，无论遭遇什么灾祸疾病
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23. Skip the attic (extreme temperatures can cause paint to flake) and the basement (dampness and mildew can cause irreparable damage).
不要选择阁楼（过度的温差会使油漆表面变成碎片）和地下室（湿气和霉菌会对饰品造成难以挽回的损伤）。
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24. Skip the attic (extreme temperatures can cause paint to flake) and the basement (dampness and mildew can cause irreparable damage).
不要选择阁楼（过度的温差会使油漆表面变成碎片）和地下室（湿气和霉菌会对饰品造成难以挽回的损伤）。
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mildew
