renin
n. [生化] 肾素；高血压蛋白原酶
n.
肾素，高血压蛋白原酶，血管紧张肽原酶；
英英释义
renin[ 'ri:nin, 're- ]
n.a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys; catalyzes the formation of angiotensin and thus affects blood pressure
词组短语
renin angiotensin system[生]肾活素血管紧张素系
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
This structure is the site for renin production.
此结构是产生肾素的部位。
Circulating angiotensin has a negative feedback effect on renin secretion.
循环的血管紧张素对肾素的分泌有负反馈效应。
The human body, for example, uses the hormones renin, angiotensin,aldosterone to retain or release tissue fluidsblood plasma.
例如，人体保留或释放组织液体和血浆而使用高血压蛋白原酶、血管紧张素、醛固酮等激素。
权威例句
Renin-angiotensin system: biochemistry and mechanisms of action.The renin-angiotensin system and natriuretic peptides in obesity-associated hypertension.
Relation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to clinical state in congestive heart failure.
The intrarenal renin-angiotensin system: from physiology to the pathobiology of hypertension and kidney disease.
1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system
Relation Between Arterial Pressure, Dietary Sodium Intake, And Renin System In Essential Hypertension
Pathological hypertrophy and cardiac interstitium. Fibrosis and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.
Efficacy and safety of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren and ramipril alone or in combination in patients with diabetes and hyper...
Blood pressure-dependent and independent effects of agents that inhibit the renin-angiotensin system.
Randomised Controlled Trial Of Dual Blockade Of Renin-Angiotensin System In Patients With Hypertension, Microalbuminuria, And Non-In...
renin (n.)
enzyme found in kidneys, 1894, from German Renin, from Latin renes "kidneys" + -in (2).
1. And small increases in renin and aldosterone at four weeks are similar to that which occurs when diuretics are given to reduce blood pressure.
并且，四个月内肾激素和醛固酮指标的小幅度增长，也与服用利尿剂降血压所产生的效果差不多。
bilingual.huanqiu.com
2. The dietary change was also shown to cause the kidneys to release more of a protein called renin and its hormone aldosterone which is linked with high blood pressure.
饮食的改变也使肾脏分泌出更多的肾激素，肾激素是一种蛋白质，它的激素醛固酮与高血压密切相关。
bilingual.huanqiu.com
3. The relationship between hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAs) the sympathetic nervous-catecholamine (CA) system are clear.
高血压左心室肥厚(LVH)与肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统及交感神经-儿茶酚胺系统的关系比较明确。
huihua.iciba.com
4. Stress activates the renin-angiotensin system which produces angiotensin II and is a major regulator of blood vessel growth and inflammation -- both heavily implicated in heart disease.
压力激活了肾素-血管紧缩素系统，这个系统能够产生血管紧缩素Ⅱ——血管壁生长和发炎的一个主要调节器，而血管壁无论生长还是发炎都严重导致了心脏病。
article.yeeyan.org
5. In the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, the juxtaglomerular apparatus helps regulate volume and pressure.
在肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统中，肾小球旁体帮助调节血容量和压力。
huihua.iciba.com
6. International Circulation: What about direct renin inhibition and its effect on cardiorenal protection? What is the specific clinical manifestation of this cardiorenal protection?
《国际循环》：直接的肾素抑制剂是如何发挥心肾保护作用的？这种心肾保护作用有哪些特殊的临床表现？
escnew.icirculation.com
7. OBJECTIVE We investigated whether the antiproteinuric effect of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren is comparable to that of irbesartan and the effect of the combination.
目的我们研究直接肾素抑制剂阿利吉仑的抗蛋白尿作用是否与依贝沙坦相当及两者联合的效果。
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8. Researches have found that the blood pressure in body is controlled by the Renin- Angiotensin System (RAS) and Kallikrein-Kinin System (KKS).
研究发现，生物体的血压是由体内的肾素-血管紧张素系统（RAS）和激肽释放酶-激肽系统（KKS）控制的。
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9. Studies have suggested a significant role of both the cardiac renin angiotensin system (RAS) and the function of endothelial cells of coronary vessels in myocardial reperfusion injury.
研究表明心脏局部的肾素血管紧张素系统和冠状动脉内皮细胞功能失常在心肌再灌注损伤中起重要作用。
dict.cnki.net
10. The hypothesis that inhibition of the renin–angiotensin system may be effective in preventing diabetic nephropathy was based on a large body of evidence.
抑制肾素-血管紧张素系统可有效防止糖尿病肾病的发生这一理论是基于大量证据本身。
bashan.5d6d.com
11. Humans and mice have the same enzyme system, the renin- angiotensin pathway, which is crucial in both species for blood pressure and fluid regulation.
人类与小鼠酶系相同，肾素——血管紧张素途径对这二物种的血压和体液调节起着关键作用。
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12. Objective To study the effects of "Huoxue Qianyang Granule" (HXQY) on renin-angiotensin system in spontaneous hypertensive rats(SHR) to investigate its mechanisms.
目的观察活血潜阳颗粒对高血压大鼠血浆肾素血管紧张素系统的影响，探讨其作用机制。
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13. The influence of contrast material on renal venous renin activity was evaluated in a prospective study of 20 hypertensive patients.
我们对20例高血压患者作了前瞻性研究，以评定造影剂对肾静脉肾素活性的影响。
www.med-trans.com.cn
14. Conclusion An appropriate supplement of sodium can maintain the balance between the activity of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and ANP in patients with congestive heart failure.
结论充血性心衰患者宜适当补盐以维持正常血钠水平，这将有利于肾素血管紧张素醛固酮系统和ANP之间的平衡。
dict.cnki.net
15. However, the effect of lowering of blood pressure with a renin–angiotensin system inhibitor soon after a stroke has not been clearly established.
但是，在卒中后立即应用肾素——血管紧张素系统抑制剂降低血压的作用尚不清楚。
med.essaystar.com
16. Lower-sodium diets also boosted levels of the hormones renin and aldosterone, which can raise blood pressure.
低盐饮食也能够增加可以提高血压的肾素水平和醛固酮水平。
www.dxy.cn
17. Previous studies have suggested that the renin-angiotensin system plays a role in body fat and obesity.
早先的研究已经提示肾素-血管紧张素系统在机体脂肪（蓄积）和肥胖方面发挥作用。
blog.sina.com.cn
18. The duration of the protective effect is unknown beyond 5 years, as is whether the benefit may endure in the absence of inhibition of the renin–angiotensin system.
该保护性效应有效期为5年左右（超过5年效果未知），我们不知道在停用肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制剂后该获益是否还能维持。
bashan.5d6d.com
19. Aliskiren represents a new principle of blocking the RAAS, inhibiting renin directly and acting at the rate-limiting step.
阿利吉仑代表一种阻滞RAAS的新原理，直接抑制肾素并作用于限速阶段。
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20. Novel Option of Therapeutic Interference With the Renin-Angiotensin System in Myocardial Infarction?
心肌梗死患者干预肾素-血管紧张素系统药物治疗的新选择？
www.mdchome.com
21. Finally, although preclinical studies suggest that inhibition of the renin–angiotensin system may ameliorate diabetic macular edema, a major cause of visual loss, this outcome was not addressed.
最终虽然亚临床研究提示肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制剂可减缓糖尿病性黄斑水肿这一视力减退的主要病因，但该结果并未发表。
bashan.5d6d.com
22. Local renin-angiotensin system(RAS) components are recognized as regulators of cell growth, cell apoptosis, expression of inflammatory mediators and fibrogenesis.
局部肾素-血管紧张素系统（RAS）参与调节细胞生长、细胞凋亡、多种炎症介质的表达和纤维化形成。
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23. Objective To explore the association between activity of renin-angiotensin system and essential hypertension in Mongolian people in China.
目的探讨蒙古族人血浆肾素-血管紧张素系统的活性与原发性高血压的关系。
danci.911cha.com
24. It is unclear whether their progression is slowed by early administration of drugs that block the renin–angiotensin system.
目前仍不清楚早期应用肾素血管紧张素抑制剂能否减缓病变进程。
news.dxy.cn
25. The mechanism by which they block the renin- angiotensin system is different.
这种药物阻断肾素-血管紧张素系统的机制不同于其他药物。
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26. The mechanism by which they block the renin- angiotensin system is different.
这种药物阻断肾素-血管紧张素系统的机制不同于其他药物。
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27. Renin, a proteolytic enzyme formed in the granules of the juxtaglomerular apparatus cells, catalyzes conversion of the protein angiotensinogen to angiotensin I, a decapeptide.
肾素是肾小球旁体细胞颗粒内形成的一种蛋白水解酶，催化蛋白血管紧张素原转换为血管紧张素Ⅰ即十肽。
-- 来源 -- www.59yi.com
28. Renin inhibitor. And we have more new drugs is under investigating.
肾素抑制剂。也有很多新药在进行研究。
-- 来源 -- acc2007.icirculation.com
29. "Each kidney has over 1 million functional units (nephrons) involved in the process of filtration and reabsorption. The kidneys also secrete renin, an enzyme involved in blood pressure regulation. Disorders include kidney failure, kidney stones, and nephritis. "
"每个肾含有1,000,000～1,250,000个肾元（肾单位），在过滤和重吸收的过程中发挥作用。肾还会分泌肾素，这是一种调节血压的。肾的疾病包括肾功能衰竭、肾结石和肾炎。"
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命
30. This structure is the site for renin production.
此结构是产生肾素的部位。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. renin angiotensin system
肾活素 血管紧张素系
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
32. Plasma renin activity, angiotensinⅡ, and aldosterone were detected by radioimmunity.
放射免疫分析方法测量血浆肾素活性、管紧张素Ⅱ醛固酮。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
33. plasma renin activity
血浆肾素活性
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. Sympathetic innervation of the juxtaglomerular apparatus in the kidney releases renin; angiotensin stimulates autonomic centers in the brain to increase sympathetic discharge.
肾脏肾小球旁体的交感神经支配释放肾素；血管紧张素刺激大脑自主中枢，增加交感冲动发放。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
renin
