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negative

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negative是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈnegətɪv]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈnɛɡətɪv]美式读音
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概况:

adj. [数] 负的;消极的;否定的;阴性的

n. 否定;负数;[摄] 底片

vt. 否定;拒绝

词义:

adj.

消极的,否认的;[数]负的;[心]反抗性的;无预期结果的

n.

否定词语;否定的观点;消极性;[摄]底片

vt.

否定;拒绝;

变形

复数:negatives过去式:negatived过去分词:negatived现在分词:negativing第三人称单数:negatives

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

拒绝的; 怀疑的; 不同意的 refusing; doubting; disapproving; saying or meaning“no”

消极的,非建设性的 without any active, useful or helpful qualities

无预期结果的 showing the lack of what was hoped for or expected

负的; 阴性的 (of a number) less than zero; (of electricity) of the type that is carried by electrons

n.(名词)

[C]否定词语,否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认 a statement saying or meaning “no”; a refusal

英英释义

negative[ 'neɡətiv ]

n.

a reply of denial

"he answered in the negative"

a piece of photographic film showing an image with black and white tones reversed

v.vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent

同义词:vetoblackball

adj.

characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features

"a negative outlook on life"; "a colorless negative personality"; "a negative evaluation"; "a negative reaction to an advertising campaign"

having a negative electric charge

"electrons are negative"

同义词:electronegative

expressing or consisting of a negation or refusal or denial

having the quality of something harmful or unpleasant

"ran a negative campaign"; "delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life"

not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition

"the HIV test was negative"

同义词:disconfirming

reckoned in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive

"negative interest rates"

less than zero

"a negative number"

designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions

"negative criticism"

同义词:damaging

involving disadvantage or harm

"minus (or negative) factors"

同义词:minus

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

negative attitude〔criticism〕消极的态度〔批评〕

negative electricity负电

negative electrode阴极

negative example反面例子

negative lens负透镜

negative number〔quantity〕负数

negative pole负极,阴极

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

express a negative表达一个否定的观点

give〔receive〕 a negative给〔得到〕一个否定的回答

uphold the negative支持否定的观点

形容词+~

direct negative直截了当的否定回答

strong negative有力的否定

double negatives双重否定

介词+~

in the negative否定地

~+介词

negative to an applicant给申请者的否定回答

词组短语

negative effect负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应

positive and negative正反;肯定和否定

negative influence不利影响;消极作用;负影响

negative pressure[物]负压;[计]负压力

in the negative adj. 否定的;反对的 , adv. 否定地;反对地

negative correlation[经]负相关

negative feedback负反馈;负回授

negative ion阴离子

negative growth负增长;贸增长

negative attitude消极态度

positive and negative effects正负作用

negative transfer负迁移(心理)

negative factor[经]消极因素

negative sequence逆序

negative electrode负极,负电极;阴极

negative temperature负温度,负绝对温度;零下温度

negative charge负电荷

negative value负值

gram negative adj. 革兰氏阴性的;革兰氏〔染色)阴性的

false negative伪阴性

同近义词辨析

plausible, desirable, negative

plausible似是而非的

desirable合意的,令人想要的,悦人心意的

negative否定的,消极的

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Now I am afraid of getting a negative response.
现在真害怕收到否定的答复。

You can't learn anything with negative attitude.
你用消极的态度什么也学不到。

He conducted a negative campaign against his opponent.
他对他的对手进行了负面打击。

This negative pressure phase is of short duration.
负压周期的延续时间很短。

用作名词(n.)

The answer to my request was in the negative.
对我的请求的答复是否定的。

The negative won the debate.
持反对意见的一方在辩论中获胜。

I need five enlargements from this negative.
我要把这张底片放大5张。

Many students find it difficult to deal with negatives in maths than positives
很多学生觉得在数学中负数要比正数难处理。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The government negatived our request for financing.
政府否决了我们融资的请求。

权威例句

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for Schizophrenia

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS): Rationale and standardisation.

Learning the parts of objects by non-negative ...

CDK inhibitors: positive and negative regulators of G1-phase progression.

The Electrodynamics of Substances with Simultaneously Negative Values of ɛ and μ

Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity

Algorithms for non-negative matrix factorization

E5 murine monoclonal antiendotoxin antibody in Gram-negative sepsis: a randomized controlled trial.

Reviews of Topical Problems: the Electrodynamics of Substances with Simultaneously Negative Values of \epsilon and μ

A multigene assay to predict recurrence of tamoxifen-treated, node-negative breast cancer.
同义词:subtractive,sublate,repulse,repudiate,repeal,reject,refuse,rebut,pathic,passive,nix,nill,naysay,minus,infirmation,gainsay,feminine,disclaim,disavowal,disavow,disaffirmation,destructive,deny,contradict
同根词:negatron,negativity,negativist,negativism,negatively,negation,negate
英语词源:

negative

negative: see renegade

negative (adj.)

c. 1400, "expressing denial," from Old French negatif (13c.) and directly from Latin negativus "that which denies," from negat-, past participle stem of negare "deny, say no" (see deny). Meaning "expressing negation" is from c. 1500; that of "characterized by absence" is from 1560s. Algebraic sense is from 1670s. The electricity sense is from 1755.

Negative Capability, that is when a man is capable of being in uncertainties, Mysteries, doubts without any irritable reaching after fact and reason. [John Keats, letter, Dec. 21, 1817]

Related: Negatively.

negative (n.)

late 14c., "a prohibition; absence, nonexistence; opposite," from Old French negatif and directly from Latin negativus (see negative (adj.)). Meaning "a negative statement" is from 1560s. As a response, "I refuse, disagree, no," from 1945. Meaning "a negative quality" is from 1640s. In mathematics, "a negative number," from 1706. Photographic sense first recorded 1853.

造句:

1. How many copies shall we print from the negative?

用这张底片我们要印多少张相片?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Not only that, but it also focuses your thoughts and entire being on the negative.

不仅如此,那样还会让你的思想,你整个人只看到消极的东西。

article.yeeyan.org

3. You have to wind on after taking a picture, or your negative will be double-exposed.

照完一张照片后必须过卷,否则底片会重复曝光。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. You can be beautiful on the outside, but if you’re a negative person, or if you show no respect, or if you have little compassion towards others, then it will certainly take away from your beauty.

你可能在外表上看起来很漂亮,但如果你是一个内心消极的人,或者你对他人不尊重,抑或你对他人没有一点同情心,那么这将必定会使你的美貌大打折扣。

article.yeeyan.org

5. You have negative wavelengths.

你得到了负的波长。

v.163.com

6. But even if you do and you like it, you are not going to be experience negative feelings.

但即使你看了,并且你也喜欢它,你也不会感觉到有负面的情绪影响。

article.yeeyan.org

7. For every trait, you can interpret it in a positive and a negative manner.

对于每一个特点,你都能用积极和消极的态度来解释它。

xtypmzl.blog.163.com

8. When I first started, I thought we’d do one study on this, the results would be negative, and that would be the end of it.

当我首先提出来,我认为我们应对此进行研究,结果可能是否定的,如果是那样的话,我们也就得出了结论。

article.yeeyan.org

9. If you start to get upset, let go of the negative thought, deal with the problem – and then let go of that.

如果有什么事情让你不安,不要有那些消极的想法,而是要解决问题,然后这件事就过去了。

www.kekenet.com

10. If something bad happens on a particular day, people have a tendency to associate that day with the negative event.

如果特定的一天发生了什么坏事,人们倾向于把那一天和这个消极的事联系起来。

www.tingvoa.com

11. Nevertheless, I do not think that housework is a waste of time or with negative influence on children.

但是,我不认为做家务是浪费孩子们的时间、或是对他们有什么负面的影响。

news.iciba.com

12. One of the things I learned when I started running, about two years ago, what how to replace negative thoughts (see next item) with positive ones.

二年前,当我学习跑步时,我学到的一件事情是如何用积极的想法来取代消极的想法(见下一条)。

club.edu.sina.com.cn

13. First of all a negative one, my friend: it would never be guilty of affectation.

首先是一个否定的,我的朋友:它永远不会有矫揉造作的罪过。

article.yeeyan.org

14. Some of the input you receive will be negative.

你所接受的一些信息也许会是消极的。

www.elanso.com

15. Do I create negative karma because of this?

我会因此造成负面的羯磨吗?

article.yeeyan.org

16. So you can have negative deviations.

那么你会有负的偏差。

open.163.com

17. I think the effect there would be a negative effect for the foundation.

我认为这对此项基金有可能会有消极的影响作用。

article.yeeyan.org

18. If this is your preferred way of traveling, than I have no place to make any negative judgments about you.

如果这是你偏爱的出游方式的话,那我也没有资格对你的选择作出负面评价。

article.yeeyan.org

19. They are selfless and would not do something for financial or material gain if they knew that it would have a negative effect on your life.

他们是无私的,如果他们知道一些事可能对你有负面的影响,那么即使有金钱和物质的诱惑,他们也不会做那些事。

article.yeeyan.org

20. This also has a negative impact on the readers as almost all of them look out for something simple on the web.

这对读者也会产生消极的影响,因为几乎他们所有人都想要在网站上找到简单的东西。

article.yeeyan.org

21. We should put negative into the camera.

我们得把底片放进照相机里。

www.hjenglish.com

22. His feeling about the child had been negative from her birth.

从她出生起,他对这女孩子的感情就是消极的。

www.kekenet.com

23. His feeling about the child had been negative from her birth.

从她出生起,他对这女孩子的感情就是消极的。

www.kekenet.com

24. Advocates of negative feedback can cite numerous examples of its effectiveness in guiding people’s behavior.

负面反馈的鼓吹者可能举出许多负面反馈有效引导人们行为的例子,这些证据是真的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

25. It doesn’t contribute positively to attaining users’ goals, but keeps negative occurrences from spoiling the effort.

撤销并不直接有助于达到用户的目标,但能防止发生负面情况破坏用户的努力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. But to be given negative feedback by a machine is an insult.

但是软件产生的负面反馈——无论是什么软件——都是一种侮辱。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. Negative audible feedback: Announcing user failure

负面听觉反馈:宣告用户错误

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. Emitting noise when something bad happens is called negative audible feedback.

有问题时发出噪声称为“负面听觉反馈”。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Keep in mind that we are talking about the drawbacks of negative feedback from a computer.

记住我们正在从计算机的角度谈论负面反馈的缺点。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Negative feedback by another person, although unpleasant, can be justified in certain circumstances.

在某种情况下对于另外一些人来说,尽管负面反馈使人不愉快,但也可能是正当的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Perhaps the most damning aspect of negative audible feedback is the implication that success must be greeted with silence.

也许负面听觉反馈最受谴责的方面在于其暗含成功只需沉默,人类喜欢听到一切正常的声音。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Negative audible feedback has several things working against it.

这是负面反馈带来的问题,不关听觉反馈的事。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Error message boxes are negative feedback, telling the user that he has done something wrong.

错误消息框是负面反馈,在用户做错了事时通知用户。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

negative

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