repair
vi. 修理；修复
vt. 修理；恢复；补救，纠正
n. 修理，修补；修补部位
vt.
修理；纠正；恢复；弥补
n.
修理；修理工作；维修状态；经修理的东西
变形
复数：repairs过去式：repaired过去分词：repaired现在分词：repairing第三人称单数：repairs
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 修理,修补 make (sth worn or broken) work again; mend
vt. 纠正,补救 put right (a wrong, mistake, etc.)
vi. 去,赴 visit, especially frequently or in large numbers
n.(名词)[C][U]修理,修补 (an act of) mending sth
[C]修补的地方 a mended place
英英释义
repair[ ri'pεə ]
n.
the act of putting something in working order again
同义词：fixfixingfixturemendmendingreparation
a formal way of referring to the condition of something
"the building was in good repair"
a frequently visited place
同义词：haunthangoutresortstamping ground
v.
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
"She repaired her TV set"
同义词：mendfixbusheldoctorfurbish uprestoretouch on
make amends for; pay compensation for
"One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich"
同义词：compensaterecompenseindemnify
move, travel, or proceed toward some place
"He repaired to his cabin in the woods"
同义词：resort
set straight or right
"repair an oversight"
同义词：rectifyremediateremedyamend
give new life or energy to
"This treatment repaired my health"
同义词：animaterecreatereanimatereviverenovatequickenvivifyrevivify
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
repair a blast furnace修理鼓风炉
repair a bridge维修桥
repair a ladder修理梯子
repair a mistake补救错误
repair a watch修表
repair a wound治伤
repair an injustice纠正不公正的事
repair an organ修复器官
repair boat修理船
repair car修理汽车
repair deficiency补偿不足
repair motor修理电动机
repair shoes补鞋子
repair terraced fields修整梯田
repair the damage弥补损失
repair the roads修路
repair the tissue of the body修复人体组织
～+副词
repair amply充分修理
repair ceaselessly不停地修理
repair extensively大规模修理
repair hastily匆忙修理
repair judiciously认真细致地修理
repair medically医学治疗
repair partly部分维修
repair provisionally临时维修
repair technically技术维修
repair temporarily临时维修
～+介词
repair to经常去某地
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
carry out repairs进行维修〔修理〕
complete repairs完成修缮
do repairs修缮
need repairs需要修理
undergo repairs进行修理
形容词+～
annual repair全年需修量
bad repair失修
big repairs大修
capital repairs大修
expensive repair花大钱修理
extensive repairs大修
good repair良好的维修
heavy repairs大修
major repairs大修
minor repairs小修
natural repair自愈
necessary repairs必要的修理
petty repairs小修
running repair临时修理,小修
small repairs小修
thorough repairs彻底修理
urgentrepairs紧急修理
名词+～
current repair现场修理,小修
first-aid repair抢修,紧急修理
machine repair机器修理
spot repair现场修理
～+名词
repair clerk desk障碍报修台
repair man修理工
repair parts修理部分,配件,备用零件
repair piece配件,备用零件
repair planting补植
repair sheets修补胶
repair ship修理船
repair shop修理车间,修理厂
repair welding补焊
介词+～
beyond repair无法修补的,无法恢复的
during repairs整修期间
for repairs要进行修理
in repair保养完好的
in bad repair失修的,破损的
in good repair维修良好,处于完好状态
out of repair失修,破损
under repair正在修理
～+介词
repairs on …的修理
词组短语
maintenance and repair保养和修理
repair and maintenance检修；修理和维护
repair work修理作业
repair shop修配车间
under repair修理中
in good repair维修良好；修理完善
beyond repair无法补救，无法修理
repair welding补焊
heavy repair大修
dna repairDNA修复
ship repair船舶修理
emergency repair应急修理
repair cost修理费；修缮费用
major repair大修
repair parts备品；修理用零配件
repair kit重复工具包；维修工具；工作服
out of repair失修的；破损的
repair workshop修理车间；机修厂
mismatch repair错配修复；失配校正
repair cycle检修周期；修理周期
同近义词辨析
fix, mend, repair, patch这组词都有“修理，修复”的意思，其区别是：
fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。
mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。
patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
She turned the chair on its side to repair it.
她把椅子翻转过来修理。
I'll have my watch repaired; it doesn't work.
我得修修表，它不走了。
The overcoat is so old, it won't repair.
这件大衣太旧了，不能修补了。
How can I repair the wrong I have done her?
我冤枉了她，怎样才能补救呢？
The majority of the damage is easy to repair.
这次的损害大部分容易补救。
用作名词(n.)
The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.
这所房子的砖造需要修理。
He sent his car to the garage for repair.
他把汽车送到修车厂修理。
I'm afraid this old radio is beyond repair.
恐怕这台旧收音机不能修了。
权威例句
DNA repair and mutagenesisThe double-strand-break repair model for recombination.
PD-1 Blockade in Tumors with Mismatch-Repair Deficiency
Mobilized bone marrow cells repair the infarcted heart, improving function and survival
Inactivation of the DNA-repair gene MGMT and the clinical response of gliomas to alkylating agents.
The Preference for Self-Correction in the Organization of Repair in Conversation
Activated Oncogenes in Human Skin Tumors from a Repair-deficient Syndrome, Xeroderma Pigmentosum
A critical role for histone H2AX in recruitment of repair factors to nuclear foci after DNA damage.
Articular cartilage: degeneration and osteoarthritis, repair, regeneration, and transplantation.
BRAF mutations characterize colon but not gastric cancer with mismatch repair deficiency
repair
repair: Repair ‘mend’ [14] and repair ‘go’ [14] are two distinct words. The former comes via Old French reparer from Latin reparāre ‘put back in order’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and parāre ‘put in order’ (source of English prepare). Repair ‘go’ is ultimately the same word as repatriate [17]. Both go back to late Latin repatriāre ‘go home’, a compound verb based on Latin patria ‘homeland’ (a relative of English father, patron, etc). Repatriate was acquired direct from Latin, whereas repair was routed via Old French repairer.=> prepare; father, paternal, patriot, patron, repatriate
repair (v.1)
"to mend, to put back in order," mid-14c., from Old French reparer "repair, mend" (12c.), from Latin reparare "restore, put back in order," from re- "again" (see re-) + parare "make ready, prepare" (see pare). Related: Repaired; repairing.
repair (v.2)
"go" (to a place), c. 1300, from Old French repairer "to frequent, return (to one's country)," earlier repadrer, from Late Latin repatriare "return to one's own country" (see repatriate). Related: Repaired; repairing.
repair (n.)
1590s, "act of restoring, restoration after decay," from repair (v.1). Meaning "state or condition in respect to reparation" is from c. 1600.
1. Road under repair. No thoroughfare.
施工现场，禁止车辆来往。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. The bicycle is beyond repair, ie is too badly damaged to repair.
这辆自行车已不能修理了.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. This lathe is in repair.
这台车床情况良好(维修中:under repair)
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习
4. We will alert operating personnel to repair.
我们将要通报操作人员去维修。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. You can get a grant to repair/towards the repair of your house.
你可以得到补助金来修缮住房.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. "Before they repair the car, nail them down to a price."
在他们动手修理汽车前，要叫他们明确说出价钱。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. An auto repair manual can tell how to tune up your car.
汽车维修手册可以告诉你怎么修复你的车子。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. Because I am going to repair my bike, I need a hammer.
因为我将修理我的自行车，我需要一把锤子。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. I asked a contractor to estimate for the repair of the house.
我请了承包商估计修缮这幢房子的费用。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. install (repair) the video recording equipment
安装（修理）录象器材
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
repair
