feast

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feast是什么意思
英式音标:[fi:st]英式读音
美式音标:[fist]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 享受;款待,宴请

n. 筵席,宴会;节日

vi. 享受;参加宴会

词义:

n.

盛会;宴会;宗教节日;使人欢快的事物(或活动)

vi.

大吃大喝,享用美食;参加宴会;

vt.

款待(某人),宴请(某人);

变形

复数:feasts过去式:feasted现在分词:feasting第三人称单数:feasts

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]盛会,宴会 unusually large or elaborate meal

[C](宗教)节日 a religious festival

v.(动词)

vt. 款宴 give a feast to

vi. 享用美食 eat and drink very well; have a specially good meal (of)

vt. 欣赏 give sensuous pleasure to

英英释义

feast[ fi:st ]

n.

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

同义词:banquet

something experienced with great delight

"a feast for the eyes"

a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed

"the Thanksgiving feast"

同义词:banquetspread

an elaborate party (often outdoors)

同义词:fetefiesta

v.

partake in a feast or banquet

同义词:banquetjunket

provide a feast or banquet for

同义词:banquetjunket

gratify

同义词:feed

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

give〔hold, make〕 a feast举行宴会

形容词+~

fixed〔movable〕 feast固定〔非固定〕日期的节日

noisy feast喧闹的宴会

名词+~

festival feast节日宴会

介词+~

at a feast在宴会上

~+介词

a feast for Christians基督徒的节日

a feast for the eyes赏心悦目

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

feast a beautiful scene欣赏美景

feast a friend款待朋友

feast a guest宴请客人

feast a painting欣赏图画

feast a performance欣赏表演

~+副词

feast annually一年一度地款宴

feast convivially欢乐地款宴

feast lavishly无节制地款宴

feast memorably值得回忆地欣赏

feast recklessly轻率地款宴

feast sumptuously豪华地款宴

feast triumphantly胜利地款宴

~+介词

feast on用…招待; 享受

词组短语

feast on尽情欣赏;尽情享受;大吃大喝

feast day n. 节日;斋日;宗教节日

wedding feast n. 喜筵

同近义词辨析

feast, banquet

feast着重于饮食的丰富和精美

banquet着重于庆祝仪式的正式;

dinner, feast, banquet, party

这组词都有“宴会”的意思,其区别是:

dinner普通用词,含义广。本义指一日的主餐,但多用于指宴请客人的正式的一餐。

feast指筵席酒席,有时可与banquet换用,但前者强调共享欢乐的气氛。

banquet指正式而盛大的宴会或国宴。

party指一般的社交聚会,也引申指宴请或宴会。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The king held a feast for us.
国王为我们举行了盛大的宴会。

Enough is as good as a feast.
知足常乐。

Preparing for the Christmas Eve feast makes me at my wit's end.
筹办圣诞宴会简直使我智穷才竭。

His friend treats him to a sumptuous feast.
朋友摆上了丰盛的酒席。

He had no recollection of the feast and his vomit afterwards.
他对酒席以及后来的呕吐完全没印象了。

Christmas is an important feast for Christians.
圣诞节是基督教徒的一个重要节日。

用作动词(v.)

He feasted his eye on the beautiful scene.
他尽情欣赏这美丽的景色。

They intended to feast the night away.
他们打算通宵欢宴。

权威例句

Feast and famine--microbial life in the deep-sea bed

XS TRAVEL; Beauty and the FEAST

Holy Feast and Holy Fast:The Religious Significance of Food to Medieval Women

THE COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY OF FOOD DEPRIVATION: From Feast to Famine

From famine to feast? Selecting nuclear DNA sequence loci for plant species-level phylogeny reconstruction

Endocrine fibroblast growth factors 15/19 and 21: from feast to famine.

Jorgensen BB, Boetius A.. Feast and famine-microbial life in the deep-sea bed. Nat Rev Microbiol 5: 770-781

A descriptive feast but an evaluative famine: systematic review of published articles on primary care computing during 1980-97

Exploring mechanisms of excess mortality with early fluid resuscitation: insights from the FEAST trial

Metabolic flux analysis of Escherichia coli in glucose-limited continuous culture. II. Dynamic response to famine and feast, activat...
同义词:regale,holiday,guest,festival,enjoy,dine,banquet
英语词源:

feast

feast: [13] The notion of ‘eating’ is a secondary semantic development for feast, whose underlying meaning (as may be guessed from the related festival [14] and festivity [14]) has more to do with joyousness than with the appeasement of hunger. Its ultimate source is the Latin adjective festus, which meant ‘joyful, merry’. This was used as a plural noun, festa, meaning ‘celebratory ceremonies, particularly of a religious nature’, which came down to Old French as feste.This was the source of English feast, and its modern French descendant gave English fête [18]. Incidentally, the sense ‘sumptuous meal’, present in feast but not in fête, goes back to the Latin singular noun festum. Also related is festoon [17], acquired via French from Italian festone, which originally meant ‘ornament for a festive occasion’; and fair (as in fairground) comes ultimately from Latin fēria, first cousin to festus.=> fair, festival, festoon, fête

feast (v.)

c. 1300, "partake of a feast," from Old French fester "to feast, make merry; observe (a holiday)" (Modern French fêter), from feste "religious festival" (see feast (n.)). Related: Feasted; feasting.

feast (n.)

c. 1200, "secular celebration with feasting and entertainment" (often held on a church holiday); c. 1300, "religious anniversary characterized by rejoicing" (rather than fasting), from Old French feste "religious festival, holy day; holiday; market, fair; noise, racket; jest, fun" (12c., Modern French fête), from Vulgar Latin *festa (fem. singular; also source of Italian festa, Spanish fiesta), from Latin festa "holidays, feasts, festal banquets," noun use of neuter plural of festus "festive, joyful, merry," related to feriae "holiday" and fanum "temple," from Proto-Italic *fasno- "temple," from PIE *dhis-no- "divine, holy; consecrated place," from *dhes- "root of words in religious concepts" [Watkins]. The spelling -ea- was used in Middle English to represent the sound we mis-call "long e." Meaning "abundant meal" (whether public or private) is by late 14c. Meaning "any enjoyable occasion or event" is from late 14c.

造句:

1. The Jewish feast of Passover began last night.

犹太人的宗教节日逾越节昨晚开始了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. The feast was served by his mother and sisters.

宴席由他的母亲和姐妹们招待。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. They were happy to partake of our feast, but not to share our company.

他们喜欢享用我们准备的丰盛大餐,但是不喜欢和我们呆在一起。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. Lunch was a feast of meat and vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit, with unlimited wine.

午餐是一场盛宴,有肉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果,以及不限量的葡萄酒。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. What a magnificent feast it is!

这是一场多么华丽的盛宴!

youdao

6. The pitaya feast is very famous!

火龙果宴非常有名!

youdao

7. The delicious dishes for dinner are another feast.

晚餐的美味菜肴让人又是一顿饱餐。

youdao

8. The whole party sat round the table holding a merry feast.

大家围着桌子坐下来,举行了一个欢乐的盛宴。

youdao

9. At the welcoming feast, there is going to be a piano performance.

在欢迎宴会上,会有钢琴表演。

youdao

10. They had a famous fried-egg feast that night, and another on Friday morning.

那天晚上,他们吃了一顿可口的煎蛋大餐,星期五早上又吃了一顿。

youdao

11. "Let him come upstairs," said Mrs. Fox, and ordered the servant to prepare the wedding feast.

“让他上楼来吧。”狐狸太太说着,命令仆人准备喜宴。

youdao

12. In the spacious hall, they found a splendid feast that had been prepared by the Ogre for some of his friends.

在豪华的大厅里,他们发现了怪物为他的一些朋友准备的一桌盛宴。

youdao

13. This Kamchatka Peninsula lake is home to hundreds of bears, and visitors can see them tuck into a feast during the wild salmon run, one of Earth's greatest.

这个堪察加半岛湖是数百只熊的家园,游客们可以看到它们在野生鲑鱼洄游期间尽情享用大餐,这是地球上最大型的鲑鱼洄游之一。

youdao

14. The evening was a real feast for music lovers.

这个晚会真是让音乐爱好者大饱耳福。

《牛津词典》

15. Let's draw a jungle feast.

我们画一场丛林盛宴吧。

youdao

16. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast?

关于《流动的盛宴》这本书,我们知道些什么?

youdao

17. Also, you can enjoy a feast of varieties of quyi: crosstalk, kouji and pingshu.

你还可以享受曲艺盛宴:相声、口技以及评书。

youdao

18. There are three books I reread annually. The first, which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningway's A Moveable Feast.

每年我都会重读三本书。第一本是埃姆斯特·海明威的《流动的盛宴》,我每年春天都会读它。

youdao

19. In college, when I created my online dating (约会) profile, in the "favorite books" section I put One Hundred Years of Solitude, A Moveable Feast, White Fang and so on.

大学的时候,我创建了我的网上约会资料页,“最喜欢的书”一栏中我把《百年孤独》、《流动的盛宴》、《白牙》等等都填了上去。

youdao

20. He let her feast on the cracker with strawberry jam.

他给饼干配上草莓果酱,让她美食一餐。

youdao

21. They just chomp on the tundra, nap a few hours and feast again.

它们只是在苔原上咀嚼食物,然后睡几个小时,睡醒了再吃。

youdao

22. Valentine's Day may come from the ancient Roman feast of Lupercalia.

情人节可能起源于古罗马的牧神节。

youdao

23. The wedding-feast was held, and they lived happily together a long time.

他们举行了喜宴后,幸福地在一起生活了很长时间。

youdao

24. The couple went all out to prepare a spectacular feast for their guests.

这对夫妇全力以赴为他们的客人准备了一场盛大的宴会。

youdao

25. By traveling, we can feast our eyes on the spectacular scenery in different places.

通过旅行,我们可以欣赏不同地方的壮丽景色。

youdao

26. After the feast there was a refreshing season of rest and chat in the shade of spreading oaks.

宴会结束后,他们在橡树荫下休息聊天。

youdao

27. They had a family feast to celebrate it.

他们举办家宴,以示庆贺。

《新英汉大辞典》

28. Host and guests frequently raised their glasses during the feast.

席间宾主频频举杯。

《新英汉大辞典》

29. Jim invited us to his birthday party, and it turned out to be a Dutch feast.

吉姆邀请我们参加他的生日聚会,结果证明这是一场主人先醉的宴请。

youdao

30. They foraged a pig for the feast.

他们为筵席搞到一头猪。

youdao

feast

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