52单词网 > 英语词典 > president

president

小编 分享 时间:
president是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈprezɪdənt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈprɛzɪdənt,-ˌdɛnt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:教父 The Godfather,肖申克的救赎 The Shawshank Redemption,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《阿甘正传》,老友记(六人行)第一季全集,八恶人 The Hateful Eight
概况:

n. 总统;董事长;校长

词义:

n.

校长;总统;总裁;董事长

变形

复数:presidents

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]总统,主席 elected head of state in the US and many modern republics

[C](大学)校长,会长,董事长 head of some colleges, government bodies or departments, societies; head of a bank, business firm, etc.

英英释义

president

n.

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government

同义词:President of the United StatesUnited States PresidentChief Executive

the chief executive of a republic

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

同义词:chairmanchairwomanchairchairperson

the head administrative officer of a college or university

同义词:prexy

the office of the United States head of state

同义词:President of the United StatesChief Executive

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

elect president选举总统

inaugurate president为总统举行就职典礼

oppose president反对主席

run for president竞选总统

serve president为总统效力

support president支持总统

形容词+~

former president前总统

honorable president荣誉校长

incoming president即将上任的总统

late president已故总统

life-long president终身总统

newly-elected president新当选的总统

outgoing president即将离任的总统

possible president可能的总统

respected president受尊敬的总统

vice president副总统

名词+~

company president公司总裁

department president部门主任

intelligence president情报主任

laboratory president实验室主任

party president政党首领

police president警长

secret president特工首脑

union president工会主席

~+介词

president of France法国总统

president of university大学校长

词组短语

vice president副总统;副主席

former president前任总统

senior vice president高级副总裁

executive vice president执行副总裁

honorary president名誉会长,名誉主席

acting president代总统;代理校长;代理总裁

president elect当选总统(尚未就职的)

deputy president副行长;副校长

assistant president总裁助理

president office校长办公室

同近义词辨析

president, principal, headmaster

这组词都有“校长”的意思,其区别是:

president在美国专指大学的校长,在英国指学院院长。

principal在英国可指大学校长、院长以及中小学校长,但在美国仅指中小学校长。

headmaster在英国指对中小学校长的一般称呼,尤指私立学校的校长。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The president gave the Prince and his attendants a farewell banquet.
总统为王子和他的随员举行了告别宴会。

She was exalted to the position of president.
她被提升为校长。

The president has just come to see me.
校长刚才来看我来了。

When the president of the company retired, the vice-president was elevated to his position.
该公司的总经理退休时,副总经理被提升为总经理。

I'll have you know that I was president of the ski club in my college days.
我告诉你,我在大学时代是滑雪社的社长。

权威例句

President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology

President's address. The polyp-cancer sequence in the large bowel.

The president's address. The polyp-cancer sequence in the large bowel. Proc R Soc Med 67:451

The Effects of Economic Events on Votes for President

Leadership and Ambiguity: The American College President.

The Effect of Economic Events on Votes for President: 2004 Update

The Effect of Economic Events on Votes for President: 1980 Results

Altering the Foundations of Support for the President Through Priming

Deliver us from evil: the effects of mortality salience and reminders of 9/11 on support for President George W. Bush.

The European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT): a report from the president and the chairmen of the working parties.
同义词:rector,principal,preceptor,headmaster,chief executive,chancellor,chairman of the board,chairman,board chairman
同根词:presidentship,presidential,president,presidency
英语词源:

president

president: [14] A president is etymologically simply someone who ‘presides’. The word comes via Old French president from Latin praesidēns, the present participle of praesidēre ‘superintend’ (it literally meant ‘sit in front of’ – it was formed from the prefix prae- ‘before’ and sedēre ‘sit’ – and it has given English preside [17]). Another Latin derivative was the noun praesidium ‘garrison, fortification’, which English has acquired via Russian prezídium as presidium [20].=> preside, presidium, sit

president (n.)

late 14c., "appointed governor of a province; chosen leader of a body of persons," from Old French president and directly from Latin praesidentum (nominative praesidens) "president, governor," noun use of present participle of praesidere "to act as head or chief" (see preside). In Middle English of heads of religious houses, hospitals, colleges and universities. First use for "chief executive officer of a republic" is in U.S. Constitution (1787), from earlier American use for "officer in charge of the Continental Congress" (1774), a sense derived from that of "chosen head of a meeting or group of persons," which is from Middle English. It had been used of chief officers of banks from 1781, of individual colonies since 1608 (originally Virginia) and heads of colleges since mid-15c. Slang shortening prez is recorded from 1883. Fem. form presidentess is attested from 1763.

造句:

1. The President misspoke on that.

在那一点上总统讲错了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. They divested the president of all his power.

他们剥夺了总统的全部权力。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The president and some governors have the power to kill a bill by pocketing it.

总统和一些省长有权用不予签署的办法否决一项议案。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The part of the greatest value of this book is the account of the indictment of the vice president and his unpersoning.

这本书中最有价值的部分就是那段叙述副总统控告以及他因政治上失宠而遭清洗的故事。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. They rolled out the red carpet for the visiting president and his party.

他们隆重欢迎前来访问的总统及其一行。

www.kfyes.com

6. The President will visit China in the near future.

总统将在近期内访华。

www.kfyes.com

7. We follow our president.

我们追随总统。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. Whatever decision the president makes, it will bounce back on the future of the country.

不管总统会做出什么决定,它必将对国家的前途产生影响。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

9. All of us hushed when the President walked in.

当总统走进来时,我们大家全都静了下来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

10. This scandal may well bring the president down at the next election.

这件丑闻也许会使总统在下次选举中失败。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. Most of them balloted against the candidate of president of the club.

他们大多数人投票反对俱乐部主席候选人。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. The President dictated to them how everything would be done.

总统向他们指示一切事情该如何进行。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. The president dispatched a messenger to tell the premier what happened.

总统派出一名信使向首相禀报所发生的事。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. The political scandal tarnished the reputation of the president.

这起政治丑闻败坏了总统的名誉。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

15. The president wondered who had leaked out the scandal.

总统想知道谁将丑闻泄露出去了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. They disclaimed the authority of the president.

他们不承认总统的权威。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. The president muscled the bill through Congress.

总统强使这个法案在国会获得通过。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. The president broadcast his message on all stations yesterday.

总统于昨天通过所有电台发表了咨文。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. The president turned aside all questions on the sexual scandal.

总统对所有关于性丑闻的问题都避而不答。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. When the president rose to speak, the terrorists blasted him down.

当总统站起来演说时,那些恐怖分子把他击毙了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. The Republican Party will run Johnson for President.

共和党将提出让约翰逊竞选总统。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. Why did the president turn off the question?

总统为什么回避这个问题?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. The president extemporized a speech after the working dinner.

总裁即席发表了一篇工作餐后演说。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. The president spoke to me of various matters.

总统就许多问题和我进行了谈话。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. Ladies and gentlemen, I give you the President!

女士们,先生们,我提议为总统干杯。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. The president has been deceiving his wife with his young secretary.

总裁和他的小秘书关系暧昧,一直瞒着他妻子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. It is below the president to say that.

说那样的话,有失总统的身份。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. The reporter wrote up his interview with the president for the magazine.

记者将其对总统的采访详细报道在杂志上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. The scandal about the president was surfaced in the firm.

公司中的每个人都知道了公司总裁的丑闻。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. The President has overruled the bill.

总统已否决了该项议案。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

31. A corporation president, for example, has complete authority to manage a corporation.

譬如公司的总经理有全权来管理一个公司。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. He was arrested for scheming against the president.

他因策划反对总统而被捕。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. The President appeared, thereupon the people applauded.

总统一出现,人们随即就鼓掌。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Congress affirmed the treaty the President made.

议会通过了总统制订的条约。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. Access to the President was restricted.

同总统的接触受到了限制。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. He professed himself a supporter of the President.

他声称自己是总统的支持者。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. He accompanied the President in an advisory capacity.

他以顾问身份做总统随行人员。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. By early June, the President was at bay.

六月初总统已经陷入了绝境。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. The president authorized his ambassador to sign the treaty.

总统授权其大使签署这项条约。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

40. Knudsen would take over immediately as president at an annual salary of $600,000.

科努森将立即接任总裁之职,年薪六十万美元。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

president

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式