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employment

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employment是什么意思
英式音标:[ɪmˈplɔɪmənt]英式读音
美式音标:[ɛmˈplɔɪmənt]美式读音
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概况:

n. 使用;职业;雇用

词义:

n.

雇用;使用;职业;有益的活动

变形

复数:employments

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]雇用,就业 the state of being employed

[U]职业,工作 paid work

[U]使用,运用 the act of using

[C]有益的活动 a useful activity

英英释义

employment[ im'plɔimənt ]

n.

the state of being employed or having a job

"they are looking for employment"

同义词:employ

the occupation for which you are paid

"he is looking for employment"

同义词:work

the act of giving someone a job

同义词:engagement

the act of using

同义词:useusageutilizationutilisationexercise

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

apply for employment求职

obtain employment找到工作

形容词+~

pleasant employment令人愉快的有益活动

casual employment临时工作

介词+~

be in employment在业

out of employment失业

~+介词

employment as a mechanic当机修工的工作

employment for sb给某人的工作机会

词组短语

obtain employment就业,找到工作

in employment在工作

employment rate就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率

employment pressure就业压力

employment contract雇佣合同;聘约

full employment[经]充分就业

employment opportunity就业机会

employment service就业服务

employment policy就业政策

employment agency职业介绍所

employment status就业状况;就业率;雇佣状况

problem of employment就业问题

employment history工作经历,工作历史;就业经验

employment conditions雇佣条件

in the employment of受雇于

flexible employment弹性就业

temporary employment短工

contract of employment雇佣合同

equal employment opportunity同等就业机会,均等就业机会

total employment就业总人数

同近义词辨析

work, vocation, occupation, employment, trade, profession, career, job

这组词都有“职业”的意思,其区别是:

work指任何种类的工作,也泛指职业。

vocation较正式用词,语气庄重,指长期从事,但不一定以此为主计的职业。

occupation泛指任何一种职业,既不分什么行业,也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。

employment指受雇于他人,领取工资以谋生计,有较固定工作的职业。

trade指需要有熟练技巧、技能和体力的职业。

profession以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生日的职业,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的职业。

career指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的职业。

job通常指一切有收入,不分脑力与体力运动,不论是否有技艺的长期或临时的职业。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I got this job through an employment agency.
我通过职业介绍所找到了这份工作。

He enrolled with an employment agency for a secretary.
他在职业介绍所登记要当秘书。

He left his home to look for employment.
他离家去找职业。

His employment is that of a bookbinder.
他的职业是装订工。

Dictionary-making has not been his exclusive employment.
编字典一直都不是他唯一的工作。

She is looking for permanent employment.
她正在找固定的工作。

He is out of employment.
他失业了。

Mr Martin is no longer in our employ.
马丁先生不再为我们所雇用了。

Employment is conditional on his ability.
是否雇用他取决于他的能力。

The employment of airplanes sped up delivery.
使用飞机加快了投递的速度。

Do you think the employment of force was justified?
你想想暴力的使用是正当的吗?

权威例句

The General Theory of Employment

The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money

Organizational Social Capital and Employment Practices

Technology, Employment, and Business Cycle: Do Technology Shocks Explain Aggregate Fluctuations?

Minimum Wages and Employment: A Case Study of the Fast-Food Industry in New Jersey and Pennsylvania

Minimum Wages and Employment: A Case Study of the Fast-Food Industry in New Jersey and Pennsylvania: Reply

Chapter 12 – Skills, Tasks and Technologies: Implications for Employment and Earnings *

Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations

Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models - Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equa...

Arellano, B.: Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. The Revie...
同义词:work,vocation,utilization,utilisation,Using,use,usage,trade,pursuit,profession,occupation,metier,job,hiring,hire,career,calling
同根词:employer,employee,employable,employ
英语词源:

employment (n.)

mid-15c., "the spending of money," from Middle English emploien (see employ) + -ment.

造句:

1. employment service

就业服务

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. Employment is formal and official.

employment是庄重的公文用词.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. employment opportunities;employment counselors.

就业机会;就业咨询者

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. employment assistance

职业辅助

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. unregistered employment; veiled re-employment

隐形就业

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 时事

6. summer employment

暑假职业

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. Enlarging Employment Scale, Optimizing Employment Structure

就业规模扩大、结构优化

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

8. gainful employment.

收入颇丰的职业

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. women employment

妇女就业

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. employment balance

就业平衡

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

employment

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