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genitive

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genitive是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdʒenətɪv]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdʒɛnɪtɪv]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 属格的

n. 属格

词义:

n.

所有格;

adj.

所有格的;

英英释义

genitive[ 'dʒenitiv ]

n.the case expressing ownership

同义词:genitive casepossessivepossessive case

adj.serving to express or indicate possession

"the genitive endings"

同义词:possessive

用法:

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The genitive noun is used attributively .
属格名词用作修饰成分。

权威例句

Hierarchies in the Genitive of Negation

Partitives, Double Genitives and Anti-Uniqueness

Deriving variation from grammar: a study of finnish genitives

The Semantics of Russian Genitive of Negation: The Nature and Role of Perspectival Structure

A Semantic Analysis of the English Genitive. Interaction of Lexical and Formal Semantics

Animacy and grammatical variation—Findings from English genitive variation

Construction of chlorobenzene-utilizing recombinants by progenitive manifestation of a rare event.

Recent changes in the function and frequency of Standard English genitive constructions: a multivariate analysis of tagged corpora

In vitro fertilization techniques with frozen-thawed sperm: a method for preserving the progenitive potential of Hodgkin patients.

Chunking and consolidation: a theoretical synthesis of semantic networks, configuring in conditioning, S--R versus congenitive learn...
英语词源:

genitive

genitive: see general

genitive (adj.)

late 14c., in reference to the grammatical case, from Old French genitif or directly from Latin (casus) genitivus "case expressing possession, source, or origin," from genitivus "of or belonging to birth," from genitus (past participle of gignere; see genital); misused by Latin grammarians to render Greek genike (ptosis) "the general or generic (case)," expressing race or kind, genikos also meaning "belonging to the family" (see genus). The noun meaning "the genitive case in grammar" is from 1610s.

The Latin genitivus is a mere blunder, for the Greek word genike could never mean genitivus. Genitivus, if it is meant to express the case of origin or birth, would in Greek have been called gennetike, not genike. Nor does the genitive express the relation of son to father. For though we may say, "the son of the father," we may likewise say, "the father of the son." Genike, in Greek, had a much wider, a much more philosophical meaning. It meant casus generalis, the general case, or rather the case which expresses the genus or kind. This is the real power of the genitive. If I say, "a bird of the water," "of the water" defines the genus to which a certain bird belongs; it refers to the genus of water-birds. [Max Müller, "Lectures on the Science of Language," 1861]

造句:

1. Genitive — Mein es gut en Freund es , of my good friend.

第二格—MeinesgutenFreundesofmygoodfriend.

article.yeeyan.org

2. The "genitive" form of the constellation name, used when referring to stars in that constellation.

星座名称的所有格形式,当提到这个星座中的恒星时可以用到。

www.chazidian.com

3. The genitive noun is used attributively .

属格名词用作修饰成分。

dict.cn

4. The genitive noun is used attributively.

属格名词被用作修饰成分。

www.youdict.com

5. Case: The category of case is prominent in the grammar of Latin, with six distinctions of nominative, vocative, accusative, genitive, dative and ablative.

格范畴在拉丁语语法里是很显著的。它有六种格:主格,呼格,宾格,属格,与格,离格。

erica20008.bokee.com

6. Double genitive and possessive partitive constructions have long been debated over in literature.

双重属格结构和部分所有格结构一直是语言文献争论的焦点之一。

www.dictall.com

7. This paper tends to provide some objective and scientific data for future study on the genitive in novel language.

本文可为小说语言中所有格方面的研究提供一些比较客观的、科学的依据。

dict.cnki.net

8. This paper argues, instead, that there exists a semantic asymmetry between double genitive and possessive partitive constructions.

双重属格结构和部分所有格结构一直是语言文献争论的焦点之一。

www.dictall.com

9. The syntactic form of a specified genitive construction is "N1N2", and it can be omitted when the construction gets into combination with another language plank.

领属结构单说时的结构形式是“N1的N2“,与其他结构组合时其中的“的”有时可以隐去。

www.ceps.com.tw

10. This thesis is to discuss the genitive case from the perspective of Cognitive Linguistics.

本文从认知语言学的角度研究英语中的领属关系。

paper.pet2008.cn

11. This thesis is to discuss the genitive case from the perspective of Cognitive Linguistics.

本文从认知语言学的角度研究英语中的领属关系。

paper.pet2008.cn

genitive

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