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narcotic

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narcotic是什么意思
英式音标:[nɑ:ˈkɒtɪk]英式读音
美式音标:[nɑrˈkɑˈkɒtɪk]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 麻醉的;有麻醉作用的;催眠的

n. [药] 麻醉药;镇静剂;起麻醉作用的事物

词义:

n.

麻醉药;镇定剂;

adj.

麻醉的;催眠的;起麻痹作用的;吸毒成瘾的

变形

复数:narcotics

英英释义

narcotic[ nɑ:'kɔtik ]

n.a drug that produces numbness or stupor; often taken for pleasure or to reduce pain; extensive use can lead to addiction

adj.

of or relating to or designating narcotics

"narcotic addicts"; "narcotic stupor"

inducing stupor or narcosis

"narcotic drugs"

同义词:narcotizingnarcotising

inducing mental lethargy

"a narcotic speech"

同义词:soporiferoussoporific

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I felt comfortable on narcotic effect.
在麻醉剂的作用下我感到舒服些。

Narcotics are a major threat to health.
毒品是危害健康的大敌。

用作形容词(adj.)

He warned against the use of narcotic drugs.
他警告不要使用麻醉药物。

权威例句

DSM-III psychiatric diagnosis of narcotic addicts: Recent findings.

Narcotic analgestics: CNS sites and mechanisms of action as revealed by intracerebral injection techniques.

An intervention to decrease narcotic-related adverse drug events in children's hospitals

The binding spectrum of narcotic analgesic drugs with different agonist and antagonist properties

Antagonism of acupuncture analgesia in man by the narcotic antagonist naloxone.

Stereospecific binding of the potent narcotic analgesic (3H) Etorphine to rat-brain homogenate

Dual regulation of adenylate cyclase accounts for narcotic dependence and tolerance

Antagonism of Stimulation-Produced Analgesia by Naloxone, a Narcotic Antagonist

Reduced narcotic requirement by clonidine with improved hemodynamic and adrenergic stability in patients undergoing coronary bypass ...

Human pharmacology and abuse potential of the analgesic buprenorphine: a potential agent for treating narcotic addiction.
同义词:drug,anesthetic,anaesthetic
同根词:narcotize,narcotic,narcosis
英语词源:

narcotic

narcotic: [14] Greek nárkē meant ‘numbness’. From it was derived the verb narkoun ‘make numb’, which in turn formed the basis of the adjective narkōtikós ‘numbing’, which passed into English via medieval Latin narcōticus and Old French narcotique.

narcotic (n.)

late 14c., from Old French narcotique (early 14c.), noun use of adjective, and directly from Medieval Latin narcoticum, from Greek narkotikon, neuter of narkotikos "making stiff or numb," from narkotos, verbal adjective of narcoun "to benumb, make unconscious," from narke "numbness, deadness, stupor, cramp" (also "the electric ray"), perhaps from PIE root *(s)nerq- "to turn, twist." Sense of "any illegal drug" first recorded 1926, American English. Related: Narcotics.

narcotic (adj.)

c. 1600, from Middle French narcotique (14c.) or German narkotisch and directly from Medieval Latin narcoticus, from Greek narkotikos (see narcotic (n.)). Related: Narcotical (1580s).

造句:

1. The truth of Johnson’s comment was recently brought home to me by the serene calm of a resident who was treating a particularly complicated narcotic-dependent patient.

最近,一位住院医生对待一位异常复杂的麻醉药依赖病人的平静态度让我领会到了塞缪尔.约翰逊这句话的真谛。

article.yeeyan.org

2. As a result, almost 50 years after the agreement was adopted, adequate availability of narcotic drugs for pain treatment remains an unfulfilled promise.

因此虽然条约早在50年前被通过,但确保治疗疼痛的麻醉药物供应充足仍是个未兑现的承诺。

www.hrw.org

3. A HUNDRED years ago a group of foreign diplomats gathered in Shanghai for the first-ever international effort to ban trade in a narcotic drug.

一百年前,一群外交家聚在上海,进行了有史以来第一次国际合作来禁止麻醉药物的交易。

article.yeeyan.org

4. I suggest that we apply a similar principle to the prescribing of narcotic painkillers and anti-anxiety drugs.

我想我们也可以把类似的原则用在开麻醉止痛药和抗焦虑药物上。

article.yeeyan.org

5. "The UN drug treaties envisaged a balance between preventing abuse and making sure narcotic drugs are available for medical purposes," said Lohman.

洛曼说:"联合国毒品条约以为,可以在防止滥用麻醉药品和确保医疗使用到药品之间取得平衡。

www.hrw.org

6. A certain amount of dreaming is good, like a narcotic in discreet doses.

一定程度的梦想,正如适量的镇静剂,是好的。

www.ebigear.com

7. The most prominent is New Jersey-based Stepan Chemical Company which has been reported to supply Coca-Cola with its narcotic-free derivative.

最著名的当属位于美国新泽西州的斯特潘化工公司,据说他们给可口可乐供应无麻醉衍生物。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Instead compulsive sex produced a numbing narcotic-like effect which for a time served its purpose.

相反,强迫性爱让人麻木,有一种麻醉的效果,这个方法曾一度有效。

article.yeeyan.org

9. Severe pain after RFA is uncommon, but may last a few days and require a narcotic to provide relief.

RFA后的剧烈疼痛是罕见的,但一旦发生可能会持续数天,需要麻醉剂来缓解痛苦。

article.yeeyan.org

10. The then–Qing Emperor Daoguang feared that the narcotic was impoverishing his nation and demoralizing his people—sections of the army were too stupefied to fight.

当时的清朝皇帝道光担心,这种麻醉剂会败坏国民道德,并使国家陷入穷困——部分士兵已经难以战斗。

article.yeeyan.org

11. The reason the islanders were happy and peaceful was that they ate these lotus flowers or perhaps their fruit which appeared to have narcotic properties.

这些岛民快乐温和的原因是因为他们吃了具有麻醉效用的莲的花或者果实。

www.budoou.com

12. Asverin being a non-narcotic, can be used as a common medicine.

安嗽灵属非麻醉药,可作为常用药使用。

www.ebigear.com

13. Doctors consider methadone, a chemical cousin to heroin that prevents withdrawal but does not induce the same high, to be the best treatment for narcotic addiction.

医生们认为美沙酮的药理作用与海洛因相似,它既能预防戒断症状的出现,又可以产生较小的欣快效应,是目前麻醉药成瘾者最好的治疗用药。

article.yeeyan.org

14. Countries must provide detailed annual estimates and reports for narcotic substances to the International Narcotic Control Board to procure or produce controlled medicines.

各国必须向国际麻醉品管制局提供关于麻醉物质的详细年度估计情况和报告以便采购或生产受管控的药物。

www.who.int

15. Opium has been recognised as a narcotic for at least two thousand years.

鸦片视作为麻醉剂已至少有二千年。

www.hjenglish.com

16. While they took place in similarly junkety locations, these were staid affairs: endless seminars on the newest paralytic and narcotic agents, endless charts of rates of metabolisation of these drugs.

他们的会议地点通常很简陋,各种事务都一本正经:有关最新的麻痹和麻醉剂的冗长的讨论会,数不清的各种药物代谢率的图表。

article.yeeyan.org

17. While they took place in similarly junkety locations, these were staid affairs: endless seminars on the newest paralytic and narcotic agents, endless charts of rates of metabolisation of these drugs.

他们的会议地点通常很简陋,各种事务都一本正经:有关最新的麻痹和麻醉剂的冗长的讨论会,数不清的各种药物代谢率的图表。

article.yeeyan.org

18. The synapse of nerve cells involved in transmitting pain is an ideal place for a narcotic to do its work.

传递疼痛的那些神经细胞的突触,是麻醉药起作用的一个理想的部位。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

19. No medical worker is allowed to prescribe any narcotic drug for him/herself.

医务人员不得为自己开处方使用麻醉药品。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考

20. This is a narcotic substance.

这是一种麻醉品。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. a narcotic drug that contains opium or an opium derivative.

包含鸦片和用鸦片处理的麻醉药。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

22. He took a narcotic drink.

他喝了带麻药的饮料。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. To dull or deaden as if with a narcotic drug.

象毒品一样引起迟钝或麻木的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

24. a synthetic narcotic drug (trade name Demerol) used to treat pain.

用来治疗疼痛的合成药物(商标是德美罗)。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

25. An addiction, especially to a narcotic drug.

上瘾上瘾,特别是对毒品上瘾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

26. (informal) an intravenous injection of a narcotic drug.

向静脉里注射麻醉药或者毒品。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

27. narcotic control

麻醉品管制

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

narcotic

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