play

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play是什么意思
英式音标:[pleɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[pleɪ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day)
概况:

vt. 游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛

vi. 演奏;玩耍;上演;参加比赛

n. 游戏;比赛;剧本

n. (Play)人名;(法、瑞典)普莱

词义:

n.

比赛;游戏;戏剧;赌博

vt.& vi.

玩;演奏;演出;参加比赛

vt.

扮演;担任,充当…的角色;演出;装扮

vi.

玩耍,游戏;[游戏] 参加游戏;赌博;闹着玩

变形

过去式:played过去分词:played现在分词:playing第三人称单数:plays

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 玩,玩耍 amuse oneself with a game, using toys, running and jumping, etc.; hit and send a ball

vt. & vi. 参加比赛 take part in a game; compete against sb in a game

vt. & vi. 演奏 perform on (a musical instrument); perform playing

n.(名词)

[U]游戏,玩耍,娱乐 activity done for amusement , especially by children recreation

[U]比赛,竞赛,运动 playing of a game

[C]戏剧,剧本 work written to be performed by actors; drama

英英释义

play[ plei ]

n.

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

"he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"

同义词:dramadramatic play

a theatrical performance of a drama

"the play lasted two hours"

a preset plan of action in team sports

"the coach drew up the plays for her team"

a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill

"the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"

同义词:maneuvermanoeuvre

a state in which action is feasible

"the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play"

utilization or exercise

"the play of the imagination"

an attempt to get something

"they made a futile play for power"

同义词:bid

activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules

"Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"

同义词:child's play

(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds

"rain stopped play in the 4th inning"

同义词:playing periodperiod of play

the removal of constraints

"they gave full play to the artist's talent"

同义词:free rein

a weak and tremulous light

"the play of light on the water"

同义词:shimmer

verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)

同义词:funsport

movement or space for movement

"there was too much play in the steering wheel"

同义词:looseness

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

"it was all done in play"

同义词:frolicrompgambolcaper

(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession

"it is still my play"

同义词:turn

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

"there was heavy play at the blackjack table"

同义词:gamblinggaming

the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

同义词:swordplay

v.

participate in games or sport

"We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"

act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome

"This factor played only a minor part in his decision"; "This development played into her hands"; "I played no role in your dismissal"

play on an instrument

"The band played all night long"

play a role or part

"Gielgud played Hamlet"; "She played the servant to her husband's master"

同义词:actrepresent

be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children

"The kids were playing outside all day"; "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"

replay (as a melody)

"She played the third movement very beautifully"

同义词:spiel

perform music on (a musical instrument)

"He plays the flute"; "Can you play on this old recorder?"

pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind

"She plays deaf when the news are bad"

同义词:actact as

move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly

"The spotlights played on the politicians"

bet or wager (money)

"He played $20 on the new horse"; "She plays the races"

engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion

"On weekends I play"

同义词:recreate

pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity

"Let's play like I am mommy"

emit recorded sound

"The tape was playing for hours"; "the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"

perform on a certain location

"The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"; "She has been playing on Broadway for years"

put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game

"He is playing his cards close to his chest"; "The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"

engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously

"They played games on their opponents"; "play the stock market"; "play with her feelings"

同义词:toy

behave in a certain way

"play safe"; "play it safe"; "play fair"

cause to emit recorded sounds

"Can you play my favorite record?"

同义词:run

manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination

"She played nervously with her wedding ring"; "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"

同义词:toyfiddlediddle

use to one's advantage

"She plays on her clients' emotions"

consider not very seriously

"She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"

同义词:dallytrifle

be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way

"This speech didn't play well with the American public"; "His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"

behave carelessly or indifferently

同义词:dallytoyflirt

cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space

"The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"

perform on a stage or theater

"She acts in this play"; "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"

同义词:actroleplayplayact

be performed

"What's playing in the local movie theater?"; "`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

"play a joke"

同义词:bringworkwreakmake for

discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream

"play water from a hose"; "The fountains played all day"

make bets

"play the casinos in Trouville"

stake on the outcome of an issue

"She played all her money on the dark horse"

同义词:betwager

shoot or hit in a particular manner

"She played a good backhand last night"

use or move

"I had to play my queen"

employ in a game or in a specific position

"They played him on first base"

contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle

"Princeton plays Yale this weekend"; "Charlie likes to play Mary"

同义词:meetencountertake on

exhaust by allowing to pull on the line

"play a hooked fish"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

play basketball打篮球

play cards打牌

play chess下棋

play football踢足球

play hockey打曲棍球

play tag捉迷藏

play song演奏一首歌

play the guitar弹吉他

play the piano弹钢琴

play joke开玩笑

play a part起作用

play a person false出卖某人

play a role起作用

play game遵照规则

play safety求稳

~+形容词

play fair比赛公平,按规则比赛

play fast and loose with sb玩弄某人

play rough粗野地比赛

play safe为稳妥起见

~+副词

play badly不善于利用机会

play beautifully弹得很美

play carefully认真地玩

play cleverly玩得巧妙

play delicately柔和而细腻地演奏

play exquisitely精妙入微地演奏

play vigorously玩得很起劲

play about玩耍

play along合作

play around玩弄

play away time虚度光阴

play away youth虚度青春

play back(录音机)倒回重放

play down缩小…的重要性

play in以音乐迎接,使自己进入状态

play off表演,假装

play on继续

play over重新演奏

play out用完,做完,进行到底

play through进行到底

play up大肆宣传,强调

~+介词

play against opponent与对手竞争

play at baseball玩棒球

play at hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏

play by ear不看乐谱演奏

play by turns轮流玩

play for money赌钱

play for one's team为…队效力

play for time赢得时间

play into each other's hands互相勾结

play into hands of sb中了某人的计

play of one against other (another)使双方互斗以坐收渔利

play to opponent's forehand打对方的正手

play with child和小孩一起玩

play with fate摆布命运

play with fire玩火,做危险之事

play with matches玩火柴

play with water玩水

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

act play演戏

allow play充分发挥

buy play买剧本

commend play赞赏剧本

criticize play批评戏剧

follow a play看戏

give a play演一出戏

go to play去看戏

novelize a play把剧本改写成小说

perform play演戏

present play上演戏剧

produce play上演戏剧

put on play演戏

render a play演某出剧

review play评论戏剧

see play看戏

show play演戏

sit out a play一直坐到演出结束

sponsor play为电视播放戏剧出资

stage play上演戏剧

telecast a play电视播放一出戏

touch play修改剧本

work on play写剧本

write play写剧本

bring sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动

call sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动

come into play起作用,开始活动

hold in play牵制

make play for挖空心思地吸引(某人)

put ball into play开球

形容词+~

ambitious play雄心勃勃的比赛

boisterous play兴高采烈的比赛

brawling play喧闹的比赛

careless play无忧无虑的游玩

ceaseless play不停的玩

exciting play紧张的比赛

expert play精彩的比赛

fair play公平的比赛,光明正大的行为,光明磊落

fine play精彩的动作

full play拼命活动,全力运转

good play漂亮的动作

pretty play精彩的比赛

rough play粗野的比赛

comic play喜剧

contemporary play现代剧

double play双打

experimental play试验剧

historical play历史剧

humorous play幽默剧,滑稽剧

modern play现代剧

musical play音乐剧

mystery play神秘剧

new play新剧

numerous play大量剧本

propagandist play宣传剧

realistic play现实主义戏剧

symbolic play象征派戏剧

traditional play传统戏剧

名词+~

broadcast play广播剧

miracle play(中世纪表演基督教《圣经》故事的)奇迹剧

one-act play独幕剧

passion play耶稣受难剧

stage play舞台剧

team play团体赛,全队协作

介词+~

after play戏演完后

at play看戏时,在玩,正在游戏

by a play靠发挥…

for play玩

in play在剧中,界内球,不是死球

into play发挥,发扬

of play爱玩

out of play出界

~+介词

play in five acts五幕剧

play of words文字游戏,玩弄词藻

play on〔upon〕 words双关语,俏皮话

词组短语

play with oneself [口语] 手淫

play an important role起到重要作用

play in奏乐迎入

play with与…一起玩

play the game玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则

play someone as(在比赛中)用某人担任…

fair play公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待

give full play to充分发挥

play football踢足球

play basketball打篮球

in play开玩笑地;比赛进行中

play for为…而玩;效力…

play a role发挥作用;扮演一个角色

play on演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛

play a part装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用

at play在玩

play the violin拉小提琴

played out结束;衰竭;失去作用

play ball开始活动;开始赛球

play the role扮演角色

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Once he is free, he will play computer games.
只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。

The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.
那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。

On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.
星期六,法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。

I've never played right back before.
我过去从来未当过右后卫。

I think we should play Matt on the wing.
我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。

She played the ball and ran forward.
她带球向前冲。

You must play a spade if you have one.
你如果有黑桃牌,就必须打出来。

I could hear music playing on the radio.
我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。

Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.
葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。

My favourite song was playing on the radio.
收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。

You play the fool and I play the clown.
你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。

She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire.
她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。

I decided it was safer to play dead.
我认为装死会更安全些。

Music play a key role in people's daily life.
音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。

He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.
他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。

Moonlight played on the surface of the lake.
月光在湖面上跳动着。

They played a joke on me.
他们开我的玩笑。

Students are running round a chair to play a game.
学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。

用作名词(n.)

She watched the children at play in the park.
她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。

The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller.
《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。

The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.
掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。

The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play.
潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。

Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions.
为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。

He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play.
他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。

Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.
很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。

We need more play in the rope.
我们需要再松一松绳子。

权威例句

How to play ANY mental game

How to play ANY mental game

Play, dreams and imitation in childhood

Cellular survival: a play in three Akts

Plug & Play, Off the shelf living comfort. Housing heritage, Carnisse, Eilandenbuurt

EuroQOL group. EuroQol. The current state of play

How to play any mental game or a completeness theorem for protocols with honest majority

The DNA Damage Response: Making it safe to play with knives

Money Matters: An Investigation of the Effects of Pay-To-Play Systems on Youth Soccer Diversity

Consumption of high-fructose corn syrup in beverages may play a role in the epidemic of obesity
同义词:tourney,tournament,tounament,sweepstakes,sport,put on,portray,personate,matchup,match,impersonate,game,enter a race,enact,drama,competition,broadcast,act
同根词:playfulness,playfully,playful,player,playday,playbook,playable,play
英语词源:

play

play: [OE] The origins of play are obscure. It had a relative in Middle Dutch pleien ‘dance about, jump for joy’, but this has now died out, leaving it in splendid but puzzling isolation, its ancestry unaccounted for. Its underlying meaning appears to be ‘make rapid movements for purposes of recreation’, but already in Old English times it was being used for ‘perform on a musical instrument’. The earliest record of the use of the noun for a ‘dramatic work’ is from the 14th century.

play (v.)

Old English plegan, plegian "move rapidly, occupy or busy oneself, exercise; frolic; make sport of, mock; perform music," from West Germanic *plegan "occupy oneself about" (cognates: Old Saxon plegan "vouch for, take charge of," Old Frisian plega "tend to," Middle Dutch pleyen "to rejoice, be glad," German pflegen "take care of, cultivate"), from PIE root *dlegh- "to engage oneself," forming words in Celtic, Germanic, Slavic, and possibly Latin. Meaning "to take part in a game" is from c. 1200. Opposed to work (v.) since late 14c. Related: Played; playing. To play up "emphasize" is from 1909; to play down "minimize" is from 1930; to play along "cooperate" is from 1929. To play with oneself "masturbate" is from 1896; play for keeps is from 1861, originally of marbles or other children's games with tokens. To play second fiddle in the figurative sense is from 1809 ("Gil Blas"). To play into the hands (of someone) is from 1705. To play the _______ card is attested from 1886; to play fair is from mid-15c. To play (something) safe is from 1911; to play favorites is attested from 1902. For play the field see field (n.).

play (n.)

Old English plega (West Saxon), plæga (Anglian) "quick motion; recreation, exercise, any brisk activity" (the latter sense preserved in swordplay, etc.), from or related to Old English plegan (see play (v.)). Meaning "dramatic performance" is attested by early 14c., perhaps late Old English. Meaning "free or unimpeded movement" of mechanisms, etc., is from c. 1200. By early Middle English it could mean variously, "a game, a martial sport, activity of children, joke or jesting, revelry, sexual indulgence." Sporting sense "the playing of a game" first attested mid-15c.; sense of "specific maneuver or attempt" is from 1868. To be in play (of a hit ball, etc.) is from 1788. Play-by-play is attested from 1927. Play on words is from 1798. Play-money is attested from 1705 as "money won in gambling," by 1920 as "pretend money."

造句:

1. There I can play on the beach.

在那儿我可以在沙滩上玩耍。

www.eeeen.com

2. My cat and I play.

我的猫和我玩耍。

www.hnjobw.com

3. If I can play to his ego and vanity do all Magus have this flaw?

如果我可以播放对他的自我和虚荣做所有魔术家有这个缺点?

www.youdict.com

4. I went out to play with some children.

我出去和一些孩子们玩耍。

www.2abc8.com

5. We often study and play together.

我们经常一起学习和玩耍。

www.shengxin118.com

6. You, she and I should work together and play together.

我、你和她应当共同工作、一起玩。

www.xueersi.com

7. What role do you play in your family?

你在家里扮演什么样的角色?

www.wdjl.net

8. What roles do love and affection play in your life?

爱与喜欢在你的人生中分别扮演什么角色?。

www.niubb.net

9. Well, I talk to myself. That is, I play one role first, than the other.

嗯,我和自己说话,也就是说,我先扮演一个角色,然后再扮演另外一个角色。

www.hnboxu.com

10. Play well your role, do what you should do.

好好扮演自己的角色,做自己该做的事。

www.1juzi.com

11. There are so many balls, where will we play?

有如此多的球。我们将在哪里比赛?

www.blueyingwu.com

12. Sometimes, in your life, you meet with people who play the role of healing angel for a while.

有时候,在你的生活中,你会遇到一些人在一段时间内扮演疗愈天使的角色。

www.youdict.com

13. Play your part and do what you have to do.

好好扮演自己的角色,做自己该做的事。

m.1juzi.com

14. Sometimes, in your life, you meet with people who play the role of healing angel for a while.

有时候,在你的生活中,你会遇到一些在一段时间内扮演疗愈天使的角色的人。

www.zw2.cn

15. We are friends. We like to play.

我们是朋友。我们喜欢玩耍。

www.jxssgez.com

16. I have a game where you play the captain of a spaceship.

我有一个游戏,游戏中你是宇宙飞船的船长。

www.fq51.cn

17. What roles do love and affection play in your life?

爱与情感在你生活中扮演着什么样的角色?

www.360doc.com

18. Why not play football with us?

为什么不和我们踢足球呢?

www.kegogo.cn

19. They all run and play together.

他们总是在一起奔跑玩耍。

www.lvuvu.com

20. Without what should you play, you are my origin.

没有你该怎么演你就是我的原点。

www.popoho.com

21. So I play with him every day in the park.

所以我和他每天都在公园里玩。

www.yingyuhui.cn

22. So I play with him every day in the park.

所以我每天都和他在公园里玩。

www.xuexila.com

23. When do you play these sports?

你什么时候做这些运动?

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24. You can choose whatever you like and play with us.

你可以选择你喜欢的任何东西和我们一起玩。

www.xfxksw.com

25. Can you play with us?

你能和我们一起玩吗?

www.zhaojiaoan.com

26. I like winter because we play soccer!

我喜欢冬天因为我们踢足球!

www.hnjobw.com

27. Go play with your friends.

去和你的朋友一起玩吧。

www.7781.org

28. What do you like to do besides play piano?

除了弹钢琴之外,你还喜欢做什么?

www.ryedu.net

29. What do you like to do besides play piano?

除了弹钢琴之外,你还喜欢做什么?

www.ryedu.net

30. If someone wants to become a good tennis player, for example, he will get out on the court and play very hard.

如果一个人想成为好的网球运动员,他会到球场上努力训练。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. In addition to their functional value, icons can play a significant role in conveying the desired brand attributes.

除了具备功能价值,图标在传递品牌属性上还有重要的作用。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. After the cursor moves more than three pixels away from the mouse-down coordinate, the action changes to a drag, and the object is considered “in play.”

从鼠标被按下的坐标位置移动超过3个像素就会变成拖动操作,对象也被认为处于操作中,这被称为“拖动阀值”。 对所有拖动去颤动。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. The control suggests that you can click it, so when it displays the play icon it intends to mean that by clicking it music will start.

这个控件暗示你可以单击它,所以当它显示为播放图标时单击它,音乐就开始播放。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. A classic example here is collapsing play and pause onto the same button on an audio player, where it contains the universal play triangle icon until you click it, and then it contains the universal pause icon of two vertical bars.

播放和暂停被放在了一个按钮上,播放用标准三角形图标显示,单击之后变成了标准的两道竖条的暂停图标。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. The accompanying text only comes into play after we have decided that it is important.

只有当我们已经认定了哪些是重要的之后,我们才会花时间查看其附带的文本内容。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. However, market segments play a role in persona development. They can help determine the demographic range within which to frame the persona hypothesis (see Chapter 4).

不过,市场划分在人物角色创建过程中起着作用,它们能帮助确定人群统计数据的范围,在这种范围内形成人物角色假设的框架(见第4章)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Rather, this kind of deep knowledge can only be achieved by qualitative research techniques. There are many types of qualitative research, each of which can play an important role in understanding the design landscape of a product.

只有定性的研究方法才能发掘深层的信息,定性的研究方法有很多种,每一种在完成整个产品的设计全景方面都起着非常重要的作用。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. You must go back out onto the street to configure another service. You must go down the hallway and into the game room to play Solitaire.

你不得不回到街道才能配置其他服务,你必须沿着走廊进入游戏室才能玩单人纸牌游戏。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Is it chance that drives success here—being in the right place at the right time—or can premeditated design play a part in making it happen?

在这个层次上是否有机会可以推动设计达到成功呢? 这里是不是恰当的地点和合适的时机呢?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

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