endocytosis
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n.
（细胞）内吞作用；内噬作用；
英英释义
Endocytosis
Endocytosis is an energy-using process by which cells absorb molecules (such as proteins) by engulfing them. It is used by all cells of the body because most substances important to them are large polar molecules that cannot pass through the hydrophobic plasma or cell membrane.
以上来源于:Wikipedia
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
It involves fusion of vesicles or vacuoles with the plasma membrane in a reversal of endocytosis.
它涉及到与内吞作用相反的小液泡与质膜的融合。
Glycans participate in many key biological processes including cell adhesion, molecular trafficking and clearance, receptor activation, signal transduction, and endocytosis.
多糖参与了许多关键的生物学过程，其中包括细胞粘附，分子运输，分子降解，受体活化，信号传导和细胞内吞作用。
权威例句
EndocytosisEndocytosis.
ENDOCYTOSIS AND MOLECULAR SORTING
Mechanisms of endocytosis
Receptor-mediated endocytosis of low-density lipoprotein in cultured cells.
Receptor-mediated endocytosis: insights from the lipoprotein receptor system
Receptor-mediated endocytosis: concepts emerging from the LDL receptor system.
Coated pits, coated vesicles, and receptor-mediated endocytosis
Evolving concepts in G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis: the role in receptor desensitization and signaling.
Size-dependent internalization of particles via the pathways of clathrin- and caveolae-mediated endocytosis.
1. The endocytosis was very active in Kupffer cells but weak in hepatocytes.
这种胞吞作用在枯否细胞极为活跃，在肝细胞则较微弱。
dict.cnki.net
2. It involves fusion of vesicles or vacuoles with the plasma membrane in a reversal of endocytosis .
它涉及到与内吞作用相反的小液泡与质膜的融合。
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3. In a process called endocytosis, portions of the cell membrane are internalized into the cytoplasm.
Fletcher和Mullins分析了其中的原理——在一个叫做内吞的过程中，细胞膜上的蛋白质经内在化进入到细胞质中。
article.yeeyan.org
4. Cell-penetrating peptides(CPP) are small peptides that are able to ferry much larger molecules into cells independent of classical endocytosis.
细胞穿膜肽是一类能携带大分子物质进入细胞的短肽，其穿膜能力不依赖经典的胞吞作用。
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5. Glycans participate in many key biological processes including cell adhesion, molecular trafficking and clearance, receptor activation, signal transduction, and endocytosis.
多糖参与了许多关键的生物学过程，其中包括细胞粘附，分子运输，分子降解，受体活化，信号传导和细胞内吞作用。
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6. Within the lysosomes are acid hydrolases; enzymes involved in the degradation of macromolecules, including those internalized by endocytosis.
在溶酶体内是酸性水解酶，专用于降解大分子，包括那些由内吞作用被内化的大分子。
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7. The content material appears to be at least partially derived, via endocytosis, from extracellular matrix(ECM).
内含物的来源有可能，至少是部分通过内吞作用来源于细胞外基质。
dict.cnki.net
8. Lipid rafts play important roles in many biological processes including transmembrane signal transduction, endocytosis , lipid and protein sorting, and so on.
脂质筏参与包括跨膜信号转导、物质内吞、脂质及蛋白定向分选在内的多种重要细胞生物学过程。
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9. The established view in cellular biology dictates that the cellular internalization of hydrophilic macromolecules can only be achieved through the classical endocytosis pathway.
传统细胞生物学的观点认为：亲水性大分子只能通过经典的胞吞作用才能实现细胞内在化。
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10. The possible mechanism for the enhancement of endocytosis in muscle fiber was discussed.
该文还对肌肉胞纳增加的可能机制进行了讨论。
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11. Polymeric carrier containing folic acid is expected to be able to identify tumor surface receptors and transfect cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis.
含有叶酸的聚合载体能够识别肿瘤表面受体，并且能够通过受体介导的（细胞）内摄作用转染细胞。
blog.sina.com.cn
12. Confocal microscopy and optical imaging in vitro have shown that the endocytosis of the nanoparticle occurs via specific binding to transferrin receptor.
在体外实验中，利用激光共聚焦显微镜和光学影像证明了靶向纳米粒子介导的细胞内吞和特异性结合。
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13. The endocytosis was efficient and rapid, as 97.5% KB cells cultured with folate-FITC-IO showed FITC uptake after 1 hour of incubation.
将叶酸-FITC-IO与KB细胞培育1小时后，约有97.5%的细胞摄入了FITC，表明这种内吞作用是高效且快速的。
blog.sina.com.cn
14. We suggest that the hydathode is an ideal system for studying endocytosis in plants.
我们认为泌水器可提供为日后研究植物细胞膜内噬作用的一个理想研究系统。
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15. Macrophage Endocytosis test and ? Rose Ring Formation test proved that CS-TF can enhance immunological functions.
通过巨噬细胞吞噬试验及E玫瑰花环形成试验证明，CS-TF能增强机体的免疫功能。
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16. Recently, many peptides have been demonstrated to be able to translocate across the plasma membrane of eukaryotic cells into cytoplasm or even nucleus by a non-classical endocytosis pathway.
最新研究表明，一些蛋白序列可以以一种非细胞内吞的方式透过细胞膜进入细胞浆甚至细胞核内，其透膜效率不受与其所耦连的蛋白质或核酸等大分子的影响。
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17. These results suggest that enhanced endocytosis , together with inhibited secretion, is responsible for the retarded growth of pollen tubes induced by BFA.
我们的结果表明，由BFA诱导的胞吞作用的增强和胞吐作用的抑制导致了花粉管壁建成受阻，并最终引起花粉管生长停滞。
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18. Synaptic vesicles complete a of synaptic vesicles cycle by exocytosis and endocytosis.
突触囊泡通过胞吐和胞吞作用完成一次突触囊泡循环。
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19. Although the rapid endocytosis was independent of the parameters of single pulses, activity could modulate its kinetics.
磷酸化不能影响低频刺激引起的相对较慢的胞饮，但是可以减缓高频以及单个去极化引起的胞饮。
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20. Cell-surface membrane proteins that are used in receptor-mediated endocytosis .
细胞表面的膜蛋白是介于受体介导的内吞作用…
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21. Objective To study the effect of whole body hyperthermia on endocytosis and apoptosis of rat peritoneal macrophage.
目的研究高温对整体大鼠腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬功能及凋亡的影响。
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22. The transport of proteins and lipids between eukaryotic cells via endocytosis and secretion is mainly facilitated by vesicular trafficking.
真核细胞的内吞和分泌途径中蛋白质和脂类的运输主要由膜泡运输介导。
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23. Conclusion Receptor-mediated endocytosis of ConA-HRP is associated with autophagy and apoptosis.
结论受体介导内吞和自噬同凋亡之间存在一定的关系。
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24. The exocytosis and endocytosis are two of the hottest topics of cell biology and neuroscience.
细胞的胞吐与胞吞是细胞生物学和神经科学研究中的重要内容之一。
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25. Conclusion High affinity binding is required for efficient endocytosis which is not affected by the tyrosine kinase phosphorylation.
结论有效的胞吞需要高亲和结合力的功能受体存在，且胞吞过程不涉及酪氨酸激酶磷酸化；
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26. Infectious virons entered cells by endocytosis or membrane fusion and released through a budding process.
病毒以胞饮或膜融合形式进入细胞，以出芽方式增殖。
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27. The experimental conclusions from CKLFSF8 mutants verified that clathrin and the three YXXΦ motifs of CKLFSF8 are necessary for CKLFSF8 endocytosis.
CKLFSF8突变体共聚焦结果证明CKLFSF8的内化与笼形蛋白有关，并需要它的三个YXXΦ基序的参与。
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28. Objective: To study folate-conjugated albumin nanoparticles targeting to tumor cells via folate receptor-mediated endocytosis.
目的研究能通过叶酸受体介导靶向肿瘤细胞的叶酸偶联白蛋白纳米粒。
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29. Endocytosis The bulk transport of materials into cells across the plasma membrane by processes not involving diffusion or active transport.
它在所有细胞中都存在，为体内代谢反应和物质的主动运输提供能量。
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30. It involves fusion of vesicles or vacuoles with the plasma membrane in a reversal of endocytosis. See also lysosome. Compare endocytosis.
它涉及到与内吞作用相反的小液泡与质膜的融合。
plb.snnu.edu.cn
31. endocytosis and exocytosis
内吞与外排
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
32. Exocytosis is the reverse of endocytosis.
出胞作用是内容作用的逆转。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. absorptive endocytosis
吸收（型）胞吞（作用）
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. Conclusion The RPE cells can effectively ingest negatively charged macromolecules, possibly by scavenger receptor mediated endocytosis.
受体介导的RPE细胞的内吞作用可能是IPM内大分子物质代谢的重要机制。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
35. Results The endocytosis, eNOS activity and NO concentration of BREC was down-regulated after withdrawn AGE-BSA. Genistein has no remarkable effective with the changes hereinbefore.
结果 AGE -BSA撤退 12h和 2 4h后BREC内吞、eNOS活性和NO的浓度下调 ,Gen在对以上变化没有明显的影响。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
36. Therefore, the all inclusive term endocytosis is now coming into common use for this process.
因此，这个过程现在通常用一概括的名词--内吞作用来命名。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
endocytosis
