hurdle

小编 分享 时间:
hurdle是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈhɜ:dl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈhɜrdl]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM8,IELTS,GRE
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,美剧基础词汇,BBC南太平洋,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,英文新闻阅读词汇,O水准化学ALL ABOUT CHEMISTRY 'O'LEVEL教材部份
概况:

n. 障碍;栏;跳栏

vt. 克服

vi. 克服;跳过

n. (Hurdle)人名;(英)赫德尔

词义:

n.

障碍,困难;跳栏;障碍赛跑;[史]囚笼,囚车

vi.

克服困难;越过障碍;参加跨栏赛跑;

vt.

跳过障碍;跳栏;用疏篱围住;克服困难

变形

复数:hurdles过去式:hurdled过去分词:hurdled现在分词:hurdling第三人称单数:hurdles

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]跳栏,栏架 a frame for jumping over in a race

[C]障碍,困难 a difficulty which is to be conquered

v.(动词)

vt. 进行跨栏赛;越过障碍 run a hurdle;jump over a hurdle

英英释义

hurdle[ 'hə:dl ]

n.

a light movable barrier that competitors must leap over in certain races

an obstacle that you are expected to overcome

"the last hurdle before graduation"

the act of jumping over an obstacle

同义词:vault

v.jump a hurdle

用法:

词组短语

hurdle race n. 障碍竞赛;跳栏赛跑

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I defy you to jump that high hurdle.
我倒要看看你能不能跳过那高栏。

His horse fell as it jumped the last hurdle.
他的马在跨跃最后一个跳栏时跌倒了。

Software may turn out to be a bigger hurdle.
软件可能成为更大的障碍。

用作及物动词(vt.)

You have to hurdle to London and get the intelligence back.
你得克服困难到达伦敦把那份情报取回来。

权威例句

Extracting information from textual documents in the electronic health record: a review of recent research.

High rates of adverse drug events in a highly computerized hospital.

Measuring Diagnoses: ICD Code Accuracy

Targeting bacterial membrane function: an underexploited mechanism for treating persistent infections.

Prospects for aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitors as new antimicrobial agents.

Direct text entry in electronic progress notes. An evaluation of input errors.

Duration of end-stage renal disease and kidney transplant outcome.

Synthesis of recent work on the nature of speed-flow and flow-occupancy (or density) relationships on freeways

In vivo transfer of high-level mupirocin resistance from Staphylococcus epidermidis to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus a...

Evaluation of the national 'Push Play' campaign in New Zealand--creating population awareness of physical activity.
同义词:surmount,stop,rise above,overcome,obstacle,let,dam,bar
同根词:hurdling,hurdler,hurdle
英语词源:

hurdle

hurdle: see hoard

hurdle (n.)

Old English hyrdel "frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier," diminutive of hyrd "door," from Proto-Germanic *hurdiz "wickerwork frame, hurdle" (cognates: Old Saxon hurth "plaiting, netting," Dutch horde "wickerwork," German Hürde "hurdle, fold, pen;" Old Norse hurð, Gothic haurds "door"), from PIE *krtis (cognates: Latin cratis "hurdle, wickerwork," Greek kartalos "a kind of basket," kyrtos "fishing creel"), from root *kert- "to weave, twist together" (cognates: Sanskrit krt "to spin"). Sense of "barrier to jump in a race" is by 1822; figurative sense of "obstacle" is 1924.

hurdle (v.)

1590s, "to build like a hurdle," from hurdle (n.). Sense of "to jump over" dates from 1880 (implied in hurdling). Related: Hurdled; hurdling. Hurdles as a type of race (originally horse race) with hurdles as obstacles is attested by 1836 (hurdle-race is from 1822).

造句:

1. I defy you to jump that high hurdle.

我倒要看看你能不能跳过那高栏。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Once he had leaped the psychological hurdle, preparation took over.

一旦他逾越了心理上的障碍,准备也就开始了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Participation in economic activity by public agencies faces a similar hurdle.

政府机构参与经济活动,面临着相同的障碍。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. She clocked 11.6 seconds for the 80metre hurdle.

八十米跳栏赛跑她跑了十一秒六。?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Even with the free scholarship system, too few members of the lower or middle class could jump this hurdle.

即使存在着奖学金制度,下等和中等阶级中,很少有人能超越这个鸿沟。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Too few members of the lower or middle class could jump this hurdle.

下等和中等阶级中,很少有人能超越上述的鸿沟。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. hurdle race

跨栏(赛)跑

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

8. Her plan turned one hurdle for him into four-four knife-sharp walls, each with a sheer blind drop on the other side.

他的计划给他把一个跳栏变成了四个—四个刀一般锋利的壁垒,跳过去,另一方面全都是一次莫测高深的垂直落下。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Once he had leaped the psychological hurdle toward decision the momentum of preparation took over.

一旦当他逾越了心理上的障碍而做出决定时,准备的势头就开始了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. the last hurdle before graduation.

论文答辩是毕业前最后一道障碍。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

hurdle

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式