extreme
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adj. 极端的；极度的；偏激的；尽头的
n. 极端；末端；最大程度；极端的事物
adj.
极端的，过激的；极限的，非常的；末端的；（政治上）急进的
n.
极端；困境；[数]极限值；[常用复数]在两末端的事物
变形
复数：extremes
双语释义
adj.(形容词)[A]尽头的,末端的 at the end; farthest
[A]极度的,极端的 existing in a very high degree; very severe
n.(名词)[P]极端,过分 highest degree; opposite qualities
英英释义
extreme[ ik'stri:m ]
n.
the furthest or highest degree of something
"he carried it to extremes"
the point located farthest from the middle of something
同义词：extreme pointextremum
adj.
of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity
"extreme cold"; "extreme caution"; "extreme pleasure"
同义词：utmost(a)uttermost(a)
far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree; to an utmost degree
"an extreme example"; "extreme temperatures"; "extreme danger"
beyond a norm in views or actions
"an extreme conservative"; "an extreme liberal"; "extreme views on integration"; "extreme opinions"
most distant in any direction
"the extreme edge of town"
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
extreme accuracy极大的准确性
extreme danger极端危险
extreme illness重病
extreme joy〔pain〕极度的快乐〔痛苦〕
extreme measures过激的手段
extreme opinions持偏激的意见
extreme poverty极度贫困
副词+～
rather extreme很极端
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
avoid extremes避免走极端
run to extremes走极端
形容词+～
unpleasant extreme不愉快的极端措施
介词+～
at an extreme在某一极端
in the extreme极端,非常
difficult in the extreme极其艰苦
carry sth to extremes把…引向极端
～+介词
extreme of distress极度痛苦
extreme of feelings感情的极端
extreme of fortune盛衰荣枯
词组短语
to the extreme走向极端
in the extreme非常；极度
extreme value极值，极端值
extreme pressure极压，极限压力；特高压力；超高压
extreme poverty极端贫穷
extreme sports极限运动
extreme point极点，端点
extreme environment极端环境；极限环境
extreme temperature极端温度；极限温度
extreme position极限位置
extreme pressure additive极压添加剂
同近义词辨析
extreme, furthest, outermost, utmost, farthest这组词都有“最远的”的意思，其区别是：
extreme普通用词，指最远的意思时，与farthest和outermost含义相当。
furthest与farthest相比，除指数量或程度上的最多或最大。
outermost指离中心最远的或指一个平面或物体最外边的部分。
utmost较正式用词，指最远部分或最远地区。
farthest是far的最高级形式，指最大的距离。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
Extreme cold can wake a hibernating animal.
极度的寒冷能使正在冬眠的动物苏醒。
The extreme heat sapped his strength and health.
极度的暑热逐渐损耗他的体力兴健康。
Extreme poverty had reduced them to a state of apathy.
极端的贫困使他们万念俱灰。
The capital is in the extreme south of the country.
首都在这个国家的最南端。
His political views are rather extreme.
他的政治观点相当极端。
用作名词(n.)
Love and hate are extremes.
爱和恨是两个极端。
Starvation is at one extreme of the spectrum of food intake; obesity is at the other.
饥饿是食物摄入量的一个极端,肥胖则是另一个极端。
Extreme sports are a drug for him.
他酷爱极限运动。
Another extreme sport is snowboarding.
另外一个极限运动的例子则是滑雪。
权威例句
Extreme Programming Explained--Embrace ChangeExtreme Correlation of International Equity Markets
Extreme Values, Regular Variation, and Point Processes
Extreme oxygen sensitivity of electronic properties of carbon nanotubes
Plasmonics for extreme light concentration and manipulation
Statistical Inference Using Extreme Order Statistics
The Compressibility of Media under Extreme Pressures
Plant responses to drought, salinity and extreme temperatures: towards genetic engineering for stress tolerance
Plant responses to drought, salinity and extreme temperatures: Towards genetic engineering for stress tolerance
Dependence between Non-Energy Commodity Sectors Using Time-Varying Extreme Value Copula Methods
extreme
extreme: [15] Etymologically, extreme is the latinate equivalent of the native English utmost. It comes via Old French extreme from Latin extrēmus ‘farthest, last, excessive’, which began life as a superlative form based on Latin ex ‘out’ – hence originally ‘most out, utmost’. The underlying notion of ‘furthest outlying’ still survives in, for example, the use of extremities for the ‘hands’ or ‘feet’.
extreme (adj.)
early 15c., "outermost, farthest;" also "utter, total, in greatest degree" (opposed to moderate), from Old French extreme (13c.), from Latin extremus "outermost, utmost, farthest, last; the last part; extremity, boundary; highest or greatest degree," superlative of exterus (see exterior). In English as in Latin, not always felt as a superlative, hence more extreme, most extreme (which were condemned by Johnson). Extreme unction preserves the otherwise extinct sense of "last, latest" (15c.).
extreme (n.)
1540s, "utmost point of a thing," from extreme (adj.); originally of the end of life (compare Latin in extremis in reference to the "last stages of life"). Phrase in the extreme "in an extreme degree" attested from c. 1600. Hence extremes "extremities, opposite ends of anything" (1550s); also "extreme measures" (1709).
1. The policy was followed to an absurd extreme.
这项政策被执行到了极端荒谬的程度。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. This plastic behaves strangely under extreme heat or cold.
这种塑料在极热或极冷情况下都会奇怪地起反应。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. It was extreme because it was in your head, that most solitary of places.
它之所以极端，因为它就在世上最孤独的地方——你的头脑里。
article.yeeyan.org
4. To worship someone (or something) is to venerate him, her, or it – not necessarily as you would revere a deity, but at least with extreme devotion, love, or admiration.
“崇拜”某人或某物，就是崇敬他、她或它——不仅需要你像敬畏一个神那样去做，而且起码要发自极端的虔诚、爱或赞美。
article.yeeyan.org
5. Because the load of resources can be balanced in the grid with unused resources, grid computing is like an extreme form of load balancing.
因为在有未使用资源的网格中可以平衡资源负载，所以网格计算好像是负载平衡的一种极端形式。
www.ibm.com
6. There was extreme method in his madness.
在他的疯狂中有极端的方法。
article.yeeyan.org
7. If people on trains always wait for an official to tell them what to do, then perhaps we need to improve communication systems on trains so they have a better chance of working in extreme situations.
如果人们在火车上时倾向于等待一个官方人员告诉他们该做什么，那么也许我们应该改进火车上的通讯系统，这样人们在极端情况下就能得到更好的机会。
article.yeeyan.org
8. It was extreme because you felt it while in the company of the person you loved.
它之所以极端，是因为即使所爱的人就在身边，你还是会感受到它。
article.yeeyan.org
9. I could certainly replace some of the levels with more extreme scenarios like this.
我确实会选择一些更极端的情况来替换现有的某些场景。
article.yeeyan.org
10. This is, however, an extreme solution.
然而，这是一种极端的解决方案。
www.scidev.net
11. He presents an extreme vision of the polis.
他呈现出一种极端版本的城邦。
v.163.com
12. You may be laughing, but my extreme example underscores a problem: what do I devote myself to?
你可能在笑。但我的极端例子却指出了一个问题：我们要把自己奉献给什么？
article.yeeyan.org
13. This is an extreme example, but in every case, the environmental factors affect delivery schedule and budget.
这是一个极端的例子，但在每种情况下，环境因素都会影响交付计划和预算。
www.ibm.com
14. But Greenson pushed it to an extreme.
但格林森将其推向一个极端。
article.yeeyan.org
15. They have warned the world to expect more frequent and intense extreme weather events, and this is what we are seeing.
他们曾警告，世界上将出现更频繁和强烈的极端天气事件，而这正是我们现在所看到的。
www.who.int
16. But part of trying to do what is right for the Burmese people is to provide humanitarian assistance in this time of extreme need.
但是，对缅甸人民来说，正确的行动部分是为他们提供人道主义援助，而在目前这个时刻更是极端的需要”。
www.ebigear.com
17. He presents an extreme vision of politics.
他呈现出一种极端版本的政治。
v.163.com
18. In ordinary circumstances, this might have been an extreme step.
在正常情况下，这佯作可能是极端的步骤。
article.yeeyan.org
19. I supped on part of my provisions, but the serpents, which began hissing round me, put me into such extreme fear that I did not sleep.
我吃掉了我的一部分食物，但是这些蟒蛇，开始在我周围发出滋滋的声音，让我陷入极度的恐惧而无法入睡。
article.yeeyan.org
20. They sit at one extreme or another.
他们从一个极端跑到另一个极端。
article.yeeyan.org
21. We should not blame the Three Gorges Dam for every extreme weather event.
我们不能把每个极端气候事件都归罪于三峡大坝。
article.yeeyan.org
22. As an extreme example, imagine what would happen if you were to store water in a lead container.
作为一个极端的例子，如果你将水储存在一个铅容易里，想象会发生什么变化。
article.yeeyan.org
23. You and I are to what else was going on, certainly 11 approvals sense like an extreme number. Yeah,yeah.
你和我都不知道还有什么其他事，但是很显然11个批准文件是很极端，是，是这样的。
v.163.com
24. You and I are to what else was going on, certainly 11 approvals sense like an extreme number. Yeah,yeah.
你和我都不知道还有什么其他事，但是很显然11个批准文件是很极端，是，是这样的。
v.163.com
25. There is ample opportunity later in the process to tame a particularly extreme visual style.
在接下来的设计过程中，有很多机会和时间来修改这个极端的视觉风格。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
26. He lives at the extreme edge of the forest.
他住在森林的最边上。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. Extreme poverty had reduced them to a state of apathy.
极端的贫困使他们万念俱灰.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. In extreme cases, they call for the outright expropriation of privately owned assets.
在极端的情况下，他们号召立即剥夺私人财产。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. I proved the extreme depths of poverty.
我体验过极贫苦的生活。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. An extreme school of "disarmers" pronounced stable deterrence was a dangerous deception.
“裁军论者”中的极端派声称，稳定的威摄是一种危险的骗局。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. Such extreme weather underscored the need to develop accurate long-range forecasts.
这种极端的天气情况强化了发展准确的长期天气预报的需要。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. I find his conversation stimulating in the extreme.
我发现他的话特别激励人。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. For an extreme example, collapse every space to a O-dimensional one.
作为一个极端的例子，将每一空间退缩为一个O维空间。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
34. It is often useful to develop one or two extreme options that push the look-and-feel a bit too far in one direction.
另外，我们可以开发一两个极端的备选方案，在某一方向上把“外观和感觉”推得远一点，这种做法经常会很奏效。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
extreme
