form

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form是什么意思
英式音标:[fɔ:m]英式读音
美式音标:[fɔrm]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:功夫熊猫2(Kung Fu Panda 2),Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,这个杀手不太冷 Léon–The Professional,这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,《星际迷航》the original Star Trek
概况:

n. 形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格

vt. 构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造

vi. 形成,构成;排列

n. (Form)人名;(英)福姆;(法、德)福尔姆

词义:

n.

形状,形式;外形;方式;表格

vt.

形成;构成;组织;塑造

vi.

形成,产生;排队,整队;

变形

复数:forms过去式:formed过去分词:formed现在分词:forming第三人称单数:forms

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]组成,结构,形式,种类,体制 specific type of arrangement or structure of sth; manner in which sth exists or appears; kind or variety

[C][U]人〔物〕的形状,外形,样子 the shape of a person or thing

[C]需填写的表格 a piece of paper with spaces for you to answer questions

[U]音乐和文学作品的形式,体裁 general structure and arrangement of sth created such as a musical composition or piece of writing, in contrast to its content

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 形成,构成,产生 give shape or structure to sth

vt. 塑造,养成 instruct or train

vt. 组织,成立 bring sth into existence or organize

英英释义

form[ fɔ:m ]

n.

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

"the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached"

同义词:word formsignifierdescriptor

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

"sculpture is a form of art"

同义词:kindsortvariety

a perceptual structure

"the composition presents problems for students of musical form"

同义词:shapepattern

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

同义词:shapeconfigurationcontourconformation

alternative names for the body of a human being

同义词:human bodyphysical bodymaterial bodysomabuildfigurephysiqueanatomyshapebodchassisframeflesh

the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance

同义词:shape

the visual appearance of something or someone

同义词:shapecast

(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary

同义词:phase

a printed document with spaces in which to write

"he filled out his tax form"

(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups

同义词:variantstrainvar.

an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse

"the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form"

a particular mode in which something is manifested

"his resentment took the form of extreme hostility"

a body of students who are taught together

同义词:classgrade

an ability to perform well

"he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night"

a life-size dummy used to display clothes

同义词:mannequinmanikinmannikinmanakin

a mold for setting concrete

"they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation"

v.

to compose or represent:

"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"

同义词:constitutemake

create (as an entity)

"social groups form everywhere"; "They formed a company"

同义词:organizeorganise

develop into a distinctive entity

同义词:take formtake shapespring

give shape or form to

"form the young child's character"

同义词:shape

make something, usually for a specific function

同义词:shapeworkmoldmouldforge

establish or impress firmly in the mind

同义词:imprint

assume a form or shape

"the water formed little beads"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

change form改变形式

change into a form of变成…的形状

standardize a form使一种形式标准化

take form成形

take the formof采取…的形式

fill in a form填写表格

fill out a form填写表格

lose one's form(运动员等)竞技状态不好

形容词+~

basic form基本形式

beautiful form优美的姿势

complete form完整的形式

curious form奇怪的形式

dark form黑影

different forms不同的形式

empty form空洞的形式

perfect form完美的形式

standard form标准格式

strange form奇怪的形式

various forms各种形式

round form圆形

square form方形

名词+~

arrival form来客登记表

order form订货单

telegraph form电报纸

~+名词

form words虚词

介词+~

as a form作为…形式

in a formof以…形式

in due form以规定的方式

in form竞技状态良好

in great form兴高采烈

on present form从现在的形势看

out of form竞技状态不好

~+介词

form for a deed契约的格式

form in running赛跑的姿势

form of address称呼

form of government政体

form of letter书信形式

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

form a committee成立委员会

form a government组织政府

form a line排成一队

form a new city建一座新城

form a part of组成…的一部分

form a relationship建立关系

form a square形成一个正方形

form company成立公司

form idea形成想法

form impression形成印象

form opinion形成观点

form sentences and paragraphs构成句子和段落

form society成立协会

form the habit of养成…的习惯

form thunder clouds形成雷雨云

form 50% of the total占整体的百分之五十

~+副词

form badly造型不好

form expeditiously立即成立

form insensibly不知不觉地形成

form quickly很快形成

form successively连续形成

form up排队

~+介词

form after按照…构成

form from由…构成

form into使成为…,使组成…

form one's class into five rows把班级排成五行

form into line排队

be formed of由…组成

form upon按照…构成

be formed with由…组成

词组短语

in the form of以…的形式

form a普惠制原产地证明书

in form在形式上

a form of一种…的形式

application form申请表,申请书

form a complete set配套

common form普通形式

good form有礼貌的;正确的姿势;良好的姿势

take the form of表现为……的形式

on form (运动员、赛马等)能发挥自己的水平,竞技状态良好;精力旺盛[亦作 on top form]

art form艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等)

registration form登记表,注册表

order form定货单,订货单

basic form基本形式

special form特殊模壳;非凡模壳

written form书写形式

artistic form艺术形式

report form报告式;报表形式

form of address称呼语

fill in the form填写表格

同近义词辨析

rgeister, schedule, roll, form, catalog(ue), chart, list, table

这组词都有“名单、目录、表格”的意思,其区别是:

rgeister多指官方对人或事作出的正式书面记录或详细清单。

schedule既可指时间或计划的安排表,又可指详细列出的所有分类项的清单或细表。

roll多指人员的姓名名单,尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名单。

form指上面印有横线或格让人填写规定内容的表格。

catalog(ue)指列出有全部队名、物名或项目等的目录,有时附有简要说明的分类名单或一览表。

chart指把资料制成表格等形式供人看的图表。

list最普通用词,含义广。指按字母顺序、时间先后或类别等排列的姓名或项目等的单子。

table普通用词,一般指易于迅速查阅使用,具有特定编排方法的目录或表格。

figure, form, shape, outline

这组词都有“形式”的意思,其区别是:

figure指轮廓、外形,尤指体态,相貌或身体。

form最普通用词,含义广,既可指客观物体的外形,又可用于抽象概念的“形”。

shape通常指由线和面所围成的外观上的形,侧重立体形状。

outline指任何形状的轮廓线。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.
打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。

The form of a building grows out of its use.
建筑物的形式取决于建筑物的用途。

It has the irregular form of an ink blot.
它具有不规则的水渍形状。

He is filling in a form.
他正在填写一张表格。

I've got no record of this horse's form.
我没有这匹马的情况记录。

David was certainly out of form.
大卫那时竞技状态确实不好。

After six months training, the whole team is in superb form.
全队经过六个月的训练竞技状态极佳。

Judging by recent form, he should easily pass the exam.
从他最近的表现来看,他应该很容易考及格。

What's the form when you apply for a research grant?
申请科研补助金按常规应该怎么办?

用作动词(v.)

A plan began to form in his head.
一项计划在他脑子中形成。

I cannot form any opinion about it.
我对此还不能形成什么看法。

Caves form when water infiltrates limestone.
水渗透石灰石则形成洞穴。

He determined to form a club.
他决心成立一个俱乐部。

France and Germany agreed to form a joint army corps.
法国和德国同意建立一支联合军队。

权威例句

The Form of Capital

Efficacious Form for Model Pseudopotentials

A closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils.

The MOS Short-Form General Health Survey: Reliability and Validity in a Patient Population

The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection.

Nonrigid registration using free-form deformations: application to breast MR images

A Closed-Form Solution for Options with Stochastic Volatility with Applications to Bond and Currency Options

A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity.

Self-assembled monolayers of thiolates on metals as a form of nanotechnology.

The MOS 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): III. Tests of data quality, scaling assumptions, and reliability across diverse pa...
同义词:ways and means,tabulation,table,structure,shape into,shape,rank,profile,permute,organize,organise,mold,model,mode,modality,mobilize,marshal,manner,give,effect,constitute,configuration,compose,collocate,array,arrange,aline,align
同根词:formless,former,formally,formalized,formalize,formalization,formality,formalistic,formalism,formal,form
英语词源:

form

form: [13] Form comes via Old French forme from Latin forma ‘shape, contour’, a word whose origins have never been satisfactorily explained. Its semantic similarity to Greek morphé ‘form, shape’ (source of English morphology [19]) is striking, and has led some etymologists to suggest that the Latin word may be an alteration of the Greek one, presumably by metathesis (the reversal of sounds, in this case /m/ and /f/).Another possibility, however, is that it comes from ferīre ‘strike’, from the notion of an impression, image, or shape being created by beating. Of the word’s wide diversity of modern senses, ‘school class’, a 16th-century introduction, was inspired by the late Latin usage forma prima, forma secunda, etc for different orders of clergy, while ‘bench’ may go back to the Old French expression s’asseoir en forme ‘sit in a row’.Amongst forma’s derivatives that have found their way into English are formal [14], format [19], formula [17] (from a Latin diminutive form), and uniform.=> formal, format, formula, inform, uniform

form (n.)

c. 1200, forme, fourme, "semblance, image, likeness," from Old French forme, fourme, "physical form, appearance; pleasing looks; shape, image; way, manner" (12c.), from Latin forma "form, contour, figure, shape; appearance, looks; a fine form, beauty; an outline, a model, pattern, design; sort, kind condition," a word of unknown origin. One theory holds that it is from or cognate with Greek morphe "form, beauty, outward appearance" (see Morpheus) via Etruscan [Klein]. From c. 1300 as "physical shape (of something), contour, outline," of a person, "shape of the body;" also "appearance, likeness;" also "the imprint of an object." From c. 1300 as "correct or appropriate way of doing something; established procedure; traditional usage; formal etiquette." Mid-14c. as "instrument for shaping; a mould;" late 14c. as "way in which something is done," also "pattern of a manufactured object." Used widely from late 14c. in theology and Platonic philosophy with senses "archetype of a thing or class; Platonic essence of a thing; the formative principle." From c. 1300 in law, "a legal agreement; terms of agreement," later "a legal document" (mid-14c.). Meaning "a document with blanks to be filled in" is from 1855. From 1590s as "systematic or orderly arrangement;" from 1610s as "mere ceremony." From 1550s as "a class or rank at school" (from sense "a fixed course of study," late 14c.). Form-fitting (adj.) in reference to clothing is from 1893.

form (v.)

c. 1300, formen, fourmen, "create, give life to, give shape or structure to; make, build, construct, devise," from Old French fourmer "formulate, express; draft, create, shape, mold" (12c.) and directly from Latin formare "to shape, fashion, build," also figurative, from forma "form, contour, figure, shape" (see form (n.)). From late 14c. as "go to make up, be a constituent part of;" intransitive sense "take form, come into form" is from 1722. Related: Formed; forming.

造句:

1. He hates violence in any form.

他憎恶任何形式的暴力。

《牛津词典》

2. She despised gossip in any form.

她对任何形式的流言飞语都嗤之以鼻。

《牛津词典》

3. I am against hunting in any form.

我反对任何形式的狩猎。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. Swimming is a good form of exercise.

游泳是很好的锻炼方式。

《牛津词典》

5. Water vapour condenses to form clouds.

水蒸汽冷凝形成云。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. For John, books are a form of escapism.

对约翰来说,看书是一种消遣形式。

《牛津词典》

7. Music is quite unlike any other art form.

音乐与其他艺术形式迥然不同。

《牛津词典》

8. The results are presented in tabular form.

结果以表格形式列出。

《牛津词典》

9. My article was published in truncated form.

我的文章以节录的形式发表了。

《牛津词典》

10. She didn't understand the form she was signing.

她弄不懂她正在签署的表格。

《牛津词典》

11. The molecules join together to form long strings.

分子连接在一起形成长串。

《牛津词典》

12. The substance polymerizes to form a hard plastic.

这种物质聚合形成坚硬的塑料。

《牛津词典》

13. Clothes are a fundamental form of self-expression.

服饰是一种基本的自我表现形式。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

14. Any form of cheating means automatic disqualification.

任何形式的作弊都意味着自动取消资格。

《牛津词典》

15. A household radiator absorbs energy in the form of electric current and releases it in the form of heat.

家用暖气以电流的形式吸收能量,然后以热量的形式将其释放出去。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. Sue is in the sixth form now.

休正在读中学最后两年。

《牛津词典》

17. A snail's shell is spiral in form.

蜗牛壳呈螺旋形。

《牛津词典》

18. The horse was clearly out of form.

这匹马显然状态不佳。

《牛津词典》

19. I really need to get back in form.

我实在需要恢复状态。

《牛津词典》

20. Everyone's in great form.

每个人的状态都很好。

《牛津词典》

21. The champion was in sparkling form.

夺冠者状态极佳。

《牛津词典》

22. The mustard is sold in powder form.

芥末是以粉末状出售的。

《牛津词典》

23. Who's your form teacher?

你们年级的老师是谁?

《牛津词典》

24. He contracted a rare form of cancer.

他患上了一种罕见的癌症。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

25. She's in cracking form at the moment.

她这会儿状态好极了。

《牛津词典》

26. They hope to form the new government.

他们希望组建新政府。

《牛津词典》

27. His form lay still under the blankets.

他的身形一动不动地躺在毯子下面。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. The legislation is still in draft form.

这条法规还只是项草案。

《牛津词典》

29. The legislation is still in draft form.

这条法规还只是项草案。

《牛津词典》

form

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