penny

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penny是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpeni]
美式音标:[ˈpɛni]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:人鬼情未了 Ghost,Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,肖申克的救赎 The Shawshank Redemption,泰坦尼克号 Titanic,博击俱乐部 Fight Club,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全
概况:

n. (美)分;便士

词义:

中文拼写:彭尼,彭妮

名字含义:便士,富人

名字来源:英语

名字类别:女

变形

复数:pencepennies

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]便士 (in Britain since 1971) a unit of money equal to one hundredth of a pound; (in Britain before 1971) a unit of money equal to one twelfth of a shilling

[C](美国、加拿大的)一分钱 (in the US and Canada)(a coin worth) a cent

[S]少量的钱 a small amount of money

英英释义

penny[ 'peni ]

n.

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit

同义词:centcentime

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

earn honest penny用正当的手段挣钱

make honest penny用正当手段挣钱

pinch -nies用钱精打细算

turn honest penny用正当的手段挣钱

spend a penny〈美〉上厕所

词组短语

not a penny不名一文,一分钱也没有

spend a penny上公共厕所(旧时英国公厕的自动门须投一便士硬币后方行开启)

pretty penny一大笔钱;大数目之金钱

a bad penny反复出现的讨厌的人;一再出现的不需要的人

two a penny [英国口语]多得很;不值钱,多而贱的;平凡的 , [口语]多的是;很便宜

like a bad penny不想看见时一再出现,要想忘记但忘不掉

have not a penny很穷,不名一文

penny pincher守财奴;小气鬼

penny stock便士股票,低价股

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I only have a few pennies with me.
我身上只有几个便士。

He said that he wouldn't lend me a penny.
他说过他一便士都不愿借给我。

He felt in his pocket for a penny.
他在口袋里摸索着找一个便士。

He keeps track of every penny he spend.
他记录他花掉的每一分钱。

We should make every penny count.
我们每一分钱都要花在刀刃上。

权威例句

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Dynamic causal modeling

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同义词:sau,rappen,pya,minute,denarius,chon,centimo,centavo,cent,avo
同根词:pennyworth,penny,penniless
英语词源:

penny

penny: [OE] Penny comes from a prehistoric Germanic *panninggaz, which also produced German pfennig and Dutch and Swedish penning. It has been speculated that this was derived from *pand- ‘pledge, security’, which also produced English pawn – in which case it would denote etymologically a ‘coin used in transactions involving the pledging of a sum as security’.=> pawn

penny (n.)

Old English pening, penig, Northumbrian penning "penny," from Proto-Germanic *panninggaz (cognates: Old Norse penningr, Swedish pänning, Danish penge, Old Frisian panning, Old Saxon pending, Middle Dutch pennic, Dutch penning, Old High German pfenning, German Pfennig, not recorded in Gothic, where skatts is used instead), of unknown origin.

Offa's reformed coinage on light, broad flans is likely to have begun c.760-5 in London, with an awareness of developments in Francia and East Anglia. ... The broad flan penny established by Offa remained the principal denomination, with only minor changes, until the fourteenth century. [Anna Gannon, "The Iconography of Early Anglo-Saxon Coinage," Oxford, 2003]

The English coin was originally set at one-twelfth of a shilling and was of silver, later copper, then bronze. There are two plural forms: pennies of individual coins, pence collectively. In translations it rendered various foreign coins of small denomination, especially Latin denarius, whence comes its abbreviation d. As American English colloquial for cent, it is recorded from 1889. Penny-a-liner "writer for a journal or newspaper" is attested from 1834. Penny dreadful "cheap and gory fiction" dates from c. 1870. Phrase penny-wise and pound-foolish is recorded from c. 1600. Penny-pincher "miserly person" is recorded from 1906 (as an adjective penny-pinching is recorded from 1858, American English). Penny loafers attested from 1960.

造句:

1. It didn't cost a penny.

那东西没花一分钱。

《牛津词典》

2. Unleaded petrol rose more than a penny a gallon.

无铅汽油每加仑涨了一个多便士。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. My ex-wife is bleeding me for every penny I have.

我的前妻不断地榨取我的每一分钱。

《牛津词典》

4. The trip was expensive but it was worth every penny.

这次旅行花费很大,但是花的每一分钱都不冤枉。

《牛津词典》

5. We have to account for every penny we spend on business trips.

我们出公差所用的每一分钱都得报清楚。

《牛津词典》

6. From the day you arrive at my house, you need not spend a single penny.

从你到我家的那一天起,你就分文不需花了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. Penny tended to work through her lunch hour in an effort to keep up with her work.

为了努力跟上工作进度,彭妮往往午饭时间也在工作。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. The penny meters are slowly being replaced by electronic ones that take nickels, dimes, and quarters.

接受1美分硬币的收费表正逐渐被接受5美分、10美分和25美分的电子收费计所取代。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. He tossed a penny to the beggar.

他扔给乞丐一便士。

youdao

10. First give me the penny.

先把半个便士给我。

youdao

11. He paid all his debts to the last penny.

他还清了全部债务,分文不欠。

《新英汉大辞典》

12. "Not only one penny," answered the Coal Man.

“不只一个便士。”拉煤的人说。

youdao

13. "You can't get a penny if you fail," said the lady.

“如果你失败了,你一分钱都拿不到。”这位女士说。

youdao

14. With that she held a five-penny-piece under his eyes.

说着,她把一枚五便士硬币放在他的眼睛底下。

youdao

15. He earns so much that he never has a penny in his pockets.

他赚的钱太多了,以至于口袋里一分钱都没有。

youdao

16. Once more, Pinocchio's head and hands said, "I haven't a penny."

再一次,皮诺乔用脑袋和手示意:“我一分钱也没有。”

youdao

17. You'll be able to spend one penny every Sunday through the year.

你可以在全年的每个星期天都花掉一个便士。

youdao

18. They'll diddle you out of your last penny if you give them the chance.

如果你给他们机会,他们就会把你骗得一分不剩。

youdao

19. Hetty saved every penny, eating in the cheapest restaurants for 15 cents.

海蒂省下了每一分钱,只花15美分在最便宜的餐馆吃饭。

youdao

20. A penny, dear sir, a penny, to buy a little food; then leave me to my sorrows.

一便士,亲爱的先生,一便士,拿去买点吃的;然后就别管我的苦痛了。

youdao

21. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma.

当我和奶奶来到商店时,她总是允许我选一便士的糖果。

youdao

22. Will you be kind enough to give a penny to a poor boy who is yawning from hunger?

你可以给一个因饥饿而打哈欠的可怜孩子一个便士吗?

youdao

23. Come with me and carry some plaster, and instead of one penny, I'll give you five.

跟我来,搬点石灰,不止一个便士,我给你五个。

youdao

24. That year, Lincoln's likeness made its debut on the penny, thanks to approval from the U.S.

那一年,由于得到了美国的批准,林肯的肖像首次出现在便士上。

youdao

25. But the phrase "penny paper" caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.

但是“便士报”这个词引起了公众的兴趣,很快就会有真的只卖一个便士的报纸了。

youdao

26. He cut his son off without a penny.

他完全剥夺了儿子的继承权。

《牛津词典》

27. Penny never got uptight about exams.

彭尼从未对考试感到紧张。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. We spent every last penny we had on the house.

我们把所有的钱都花在房子上了。

《牛津词典》

29. He's really serious about Penny and wants to get engaged.

他对彭尼的确是认真的,他想跟她订婚。

《牛津词典》

30. The ancestor of the modern bicycle was called a penny-farthing.

现代自行车的原型称作penny-farthing(一种前轮大后轮小的自行车)。

《牛津词典》

penny

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