boat

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boat是什么意思
英式音标:[bəʊt]英式读音
美式音标:[boʊt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,基本词汇850
概况:

n. 小船;轮船

vi. 划船

词义:

n.

小船,小艇;轮船;

vi.

乘船,划船;

vt.

用船运输;用船装运;

变形

复数:boats

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]小船,小艇 small open vessel for travelling on water

v.(动词)

vi. 乘船,划船 go in boat especially for pleasure

vt. 用船载运 convey by a boat

英英释义

boat[ bəut ]

n.

a small vessel for travel on water

a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce

同义词:gravy boatgravy holdersauceboat

v.ride in a boat on water

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

anchor a boat停泊船

arm a boat为船配备武器

board a boat乘船,登船

burn one's boats破釜沉舟,自断退路

cast off a boat解缆放船

engage a boat雇用整条船

fasten a boat系住船

get into a boat上船

hire a boat租船

hoist a boat把船吊起

launch a boat使船下水

load a boat装船

lower a boat放下小艇

man a boat为船配备人员

manage a boat操纵船

miss the boat错过船

moor a boat泊船

overturn a boat翻船

paddle a boat用桨划船

pole a boat用篙撑船

pull a boat拉船

push the boat at〈英口〉挥霍作乐

push the boat out〈口〉热烈庆祝,狂欢

put off a boat放下小艇

rock a boat捣乱

row a boat划船

sail a boat开船

sail one's own boat独立行动

send away boats to the rescue派船营救

steer a boat驾驶船

swamp a boat使船沉没

take a boat乘船

take to the boats(沉船时)登救生艇脱险

topple a boat使船倾翻

unload a boat卸船

upset a boat翻船

upturn a boat使船倾翻

形容词+~

beautiful boat漂亮的船

look-out boat监视船

new boat新船

rescuing boat救援船

show boat〈美〉有戏剧表演的轮船

small boat小船

staunch boat坚固的船

swift boat快船

wooden boat木船

abandoned boat弃船

old boat旧船

open boat无甲板船

名词+~

cargo boat货船

collier boat运煤船

diver boat潜水员用的船

ferry boat渡船

fire boat消防艇

fishing boat渔船

gun boat炮艇

harbour boat吃水浅的船

life boat救生船

mail boat邮船

passenger boat客船

pearl boat珍珠采集船

patrol boat巡逻船

picket boat巡逻艇

pirate boat海盗船

pleasure boat游船

racing boat赛艇

rowing boat划艇

rubber boat橡皮船

sailing boat帆船

sauce boat船形佐料碟

steam boat轮船,汽船

toy boat玩具船

tug boat拖船

house boat水上人家

ice boat在冰上滑行的船

~+名词

boat drill救生演习

boat line系小船的索

boat man船工; 出租小船的人

boat race赛船

boat train按时与船衔接的列车,水陆联运列车

介词+~

come by boat乘船来

cross the river in a boat乘船过河

be in the same boat在同一条船上

be on the same boat境遇相同

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

boat incessantly持续不断地划船

boat reluctantly不情愿地乘船

boat skilfully巧妙地用船载运

boat wholeheartedly全心全意地划船

~+介词

boat sb across the bay用船摆渡某人过海湾

boat sb across the river用船摆渡某人过河

boat down乘船沿…直下

boat on the lake在湖上划船

boat with同(某人)乘船一起游玩

同近义词辨析

craft, vessel, ship, canoe, steamer, boat

这组词都有“船”的意思,其区别是:

craft船只的集合名词,但可指单独的船只。

vessel多指运货或运人的大船。

ship含义广,一般指大轮船,如航海船只,内河航运船只。

canoe指长而轻,用桨的小舟、独木船。

steamer指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。

boat泛指任何大小的船只,尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

They pushed the boat further into the water.
他们把小船又往水里推了推。

Let's go boating on the lake.
我们去湖上划船吧。

Are you going to America by boat or by plane?
你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机?

Don't miss the boat.
不要坐失良机。

用作动词(v.)

They are training for the boat race.
他们正在为划船比赛接受训练。

Simon rowed a boat race and got first place.
西蒙参加了划船比赛并赢得了冠军。

This name comes from something shouted by crewmen on a boat.
这个名字来自于船上的船员的喊叫。

As the highway bridge has been damaged by the torrential flood, we have to boat it.
公路桥被汹涌的洪水冲垮了,我们不得不乘船去。

权威例句

Increased sulfation of glycoconjugates by cultured nasal epithelial cells from patients with cystic fibrosis.

Outcome measures for clinical trials in cystic fibrosis. Summary of a Cystic Fibrosis Foundation consensus conference.

Human respiratory tract secretions: Mucous glycoproteins of nonpurulent tracheobronchial secretions, and sputum of patients with bro...

A novel mutation in the cystic fibrosis gene in patients with pulmonary disease but normal sweat chloride concentrations.

Hand-held data capture system with interchangable modules

Global patterns of radiated seismic energy and apparent stress

Reducing Assortment: An Attribute-Based Approach

Hand held computerized data collection terminal with rechargeable battery pack sensor and battery power conservation

Teleseismic estimates of the energy radiated by shallow earthquakes

Hand-held data collection system with stylus input
同义词:tender,steamship,steamer,steamboat,sampan,row,dinghy,dingey
同根词:boating,boater,boat
英语词源:

boat

boat: [OE] In origin, the word boat seems to be restricted to northern parts of Europe: Old English bāt and Old Norse beit are the only early examples (German boot was borrowed from them, and French bateau comes from the English word). They point to a common Germanic origin in *bait-. It has been speculated that this may be related to bitt ‘post for fastening ship’s cables’. If true, this could mean that boat originally referred to one or other of the structural members of a wooden vessel.

boat (n.)

Old English bat "boat, ship, vessel," from Proto-Germanic *bait- (cognates: Old Norse batr, Dutch boot, German Boot), possibly from PIE root *bheid- "to split" (see fissure) if the notion is of making a boat by hollowing out a tree trunk; or it may be an extension of the name for some part of a ship. French bateau "boat" is from Old English or Norse. Spanish batel, Italian battello, Medieval Latin batellus likewise probably are from Germanic.

造句:

1. Waves hit my boat off the shore.

波浪把我的小船冲离了海岸。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. How many drowned when the boat capsized?

当船倾覆时有多少人淹死了?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. Can you fend off the other boat with your pole?

你能用你的篙子把另一条船撑开吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The water irrupted into our boat.

水突然侵入了我们的船只。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. The whirlpool sucked down the boat.

漩涡把小船吸进去了。

www.kfyes.com

6. A huge wave swept the boat away.

一个大浪把小船卷走了。

www.kfyes.com

7. Their boat drifted down the river.

他们的小船顺水漂流而下。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. The sailor tried to bail the water out of the sinking boat.

海员们设法把水从那条正在下沉的船里戽出来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

9. To avoid rusting, you should slap some pain on your boat.

为了防止生锈,你得把你的船涂上一些油漆。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

10. Our boat gently dropped down with the tide.

我们的小船慢慢随潮顺流而下。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. Our boat righted again after the big wave had passed.

我们的船在巨浪过后又逐渐恢复平稳了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. They canted the boat to repair it.

他们把船翻过来以便进行修理。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. The sailors tugged the boat to shore.

水手们用力将船拖到岸边。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. The boaters bailed water out from their sinking boat.

船工们从正在下沉的船里往外戽水。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

15. The water of waterfall was overshooting our boat.

瀑布奔腾的水流泻落在我们的船上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. We hauled on the boat up the beach.

我们用力拖小船,把它拖到了沙滩上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. Broadside winds crabbed the boat close to the riverbank.

从舷侧吹过来的风使船斜行到河岸。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. Their boat has finished rigging.

他们的船已装备就绪。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. They bailed out desperately, to stop the boat sinking.

他们拼命舀水,以阻止该船下沉。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. Their boat went aground on a sand bank.

他们的船撞上了水下沙洲搁了浅。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. She saw their boat fanning along.

她看到他们的船在扬帆徐进。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. We spent several thousand dollars to equip our boat.

我们花了几千美元装备我们的船只。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. They freighted the boat with bananas.

他们把香蕉装载在船上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. They will travel by boat.

他们将坐轮船去。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. The boat is sailing up the Seine.

小船在塞纳河中逆流而上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. The boat capsized in heavy seas.

这只船在汪洋大海中倾覆了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. Bill had to lay up his boat when school started.

开学后,比尔只得把他的船放置起来。

《新英汉大辞典》

28. Our boat was headed for shore.

我们的船朝岸边驶去。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. The boat of refugees was turned adrift by order of the guard.

卫兵命令把难民船驱逐任其在海上漂流。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. He was about to fall from the boat when he was snatched by his father.

就在刚要跌下船的一瞬间,他被他的父亲一下子拉住了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

boat

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