torch

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torch是什么意思
英式音标:[tɔ:tʃ]
美式音标:[tɔrtʃ]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:蝙蝠侠前传系列 3部,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,Hotel Transylvania 怪物旅馆,当季当红百部美剧进阶口语词汇(第一刊),The Interview 刺杀金正恩
概况:

n. 火把,火炬;手电筒;启发之物

vi. 像火炬一样燃烧

vt. 用火炬点燃

词义:

n.

火把,火炬;手电筒;

vt.& vi.

放火烧,纵火烧(建筑物或汽车);

变形

复数:torches过去式:torched现在分词:torching第三人称单数:torches

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]手电筒 a small electric light carried in the hand

[C]火把,火炬 a mass of burning material tied to a stick and carried by hand to give light

英英释义

torch[ tɔ:tʃ ]

n.

a light carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers; ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches

同义词:common mulleingreat mulleinAaron's rodflannel mulleinwoolly mulleinVerbascum thapsus

a small portable battery-powered electric lamp

同义词:flashlight

a burner that mixes air and gas to produce a very hot flame

同义词:blowtorchblowlamp

v.burn maliciously, as by arson

"The madman torched the barns"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

bear a torch举着火炬

take a torch拿手电筒

名词+~

pine torch松枝火把

介词+~

the light of a torch火炬的光

put sth to the torch把某物付之一炬

词组短语

torch relay火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递

olympic torch奥运火炬;奥运圣火

welding torch焊接炬;熔接气炬;焊接喷灯

torch plan火炬计划

torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology)火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划)

plasma torch电浆炬;等离子体焰炬;等离子体喷枪

cutting torch割炬;切割吹管

carry the torch开战;奋斗;单恋

torch light手电筒;火炬点燃

torch bearer火炬手

burning torch气割炬;点火火炬;点火枪

electric torch手电筒

carry a torch开战;单恋

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He turned on the torch to look for his keys.
他打开了手电筒,寻找钥匙。

Shine your torch into the drawer.
你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面。

The torch flared in the darkness.
火炬在黑暗中闪光。

His emblems are the spear and the burning torch.
他佩带的徽记是长矛和燃烧着的火炬。

The kids were shining a torch into the black hole.
孩子们拿着火把向黑洞里照去。

用作动词(v.)

The rioters began to torch the buildings.
暴民开始放火烧楼。

权威例句

Torch: A Modular Machine Learning Software Library

Intelligent solar electric torch

Cutting torch with electric internal ignition device

Cardiovascular events in patients with COPD: TORCH study results.

Methods for therapeutic trials in COPD: lessons from the TORCH trial

Bias due to withdrawal in long-term randomised trials in COPD: evidence from the TORCH study.

Ascertainment of cause‐specific mortality in COPD: operations of the TORCH Clinical Endpoint Committee

Simulating regional scale secondary organic aerosol formation during the TORCH 2003 campaign in the southern UK

Salmeterol/Fluticasone propionate and survival in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:the TORCH trail.

Pneumonia risk in COPD patients receiving inhaled corticosteroids alone or in combination: TORCH study results.
同义词:flashlight,flambeau,firebrand
同根词:torchbearer,torch
英语词源:

torch

torch: [13] A torch is etymologically something ‘twisted’. The word comes via Old French torche from Vulgar Latin *torca, which was derived from the Latin verb torquēre ‘twist’ (source also of English torment, torture, etc). The notion underlying the word is of pieces of straw or similar material ‘twisted’ together and then dipped in some inflammable material. That is what it still denotes in American English, but in British English it has been reapplied to a battery-driven alternative to this.=> torment, torque, torture

torch (n.)

mid-13c., from Old French torche "torch," also "handful of straw" (for wiping or cleaning, hence French torcher "to wipe, wipe down"), originally "twisted thing," then "torch formed of twisted tow dipped in wax," probably from Vulgar Latin *torca, alteration of Late Latin torqua, from Latin torquere "to twist" (see torque (n.)). In Britain, also applied to the battery-driven version (in U.S., a flashlight). To pass the torch is an ancient metaphor from the Greek torch-races (lampadedromia) where the goal was to reach the finish line with the torch still burning. Torch-bearer "leader of a cause" is from 1530s. Torch song is 1927 ("My Melancholy Baby," performed by Tommy Lyman, is said to have been the first so called), from carry a torch "suffer an unrequited love" (also 1927), Broadway slang, but the sense is obscure.

torch (v.)

1819, "illuminate with a torch," from torch (n.). Meaning "set fire to" is from 1931. Related: Torched; torching.

造句:

1. Shine your torch into the drawer.

你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. I want you to stand beside me and hold the torch.

我要你拿着手电筒站在我旁边。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. The torch was lighted.

火炬点亮了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. A torch symbolizes the brightness (of the future).

火炬象征光明。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. He flashed a torch to guide me.

他用火炬的亮光为我引路。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. A torch is useful at night when you are camping.

野营时,手电筒晚上很有用。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. His emblems are the spear and the burning torch.

他佩带的徽记是长矛和燃烧着的火炬。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans.

这支火炬已传交新一代的美国人。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The torch flared in the darkness.

火炬在黑暗中闪光。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Just because your car is constructed of welded metal parts doesn’t mean that you must be skilled with a welding torch to drive it.

虽然汽车是由金属部件焊接构成,但并不意味着你必须熟练掌握焊接技术才能开车。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

torch

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