desire
n. 欲望；要求，心愿；性欲
vt. 想要；要求；希望得到…
vi. 渴望
n. (Desire)人名；(刚(布)、英)德西雷
中文拼写：德西雷
名字含义：Desideratus的法语异体
名字来源：英语
名字类别：男
变形
复数：desires过去式：desired过去分词：desired现在分词：desiring第三人称单数：desires
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]愿望,欲望,心愿 a strong hope or wish
v.(动词)vt. 要求,请求 request; ask for
vt. 期望,渴望 long for; wish; have a desire for; want very much
英英释义
desire[ di'zaiə ]
n.
the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state
an inclination to want things
"a man of many desires"
something that is desired
v.
feel or have a desire for; want strongly
同义词：want
expect and wish
同义词：hopetrust
express a desire for
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
arouse desire引起欲望
attain desire实现欲望
create desire产生欲望
cross one's desire违背心愿
express a desire表达愿望
meet the desire of满足…的愿望
raise desire引起…的欲望
satisfy one's desire满足欲望
suppress desire压抑欲望
whet desire激起欲望
形容词+～
animal desire兽欲
blind desire盲目的愿望
burning desire炽热的愿望
earnest desire诚挚的欲望
fervent desire强烈的愿望
irresistible desire无法抗拒的欲望
subjective desire主观的愿望
unfulfilled desire未实现的愿望
介词+～
according to one's desire按某人的愿望
～+介词
desire for money金钱欲
desire for power权欲
desire for success渴望获得成功
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
desire a college education希望受大学教育
desire a drink想喝一些饮料
desire a position想得到某种职位
desire fame企求名声
desire good health希望健康
desire rest想得到休息
desire sb's approval期望得到某人的赞同
～+副词
desire ardently热烈地期望
desire consistently一致地要求
desire eagerly急切地期望
desire earnestly殷切地期望
desire eminently高度地期望
desire heartily衷心地期望
desire honestly诚恳地期望
desire impatiently不耐烦地期望
desire insistently引人注意地期望
desire intensely热情地期望
desire obviously明显地要求
desire particularly特别地期望
desire passionately强烈地期望
desire quaintly离奇地要求
desire sincerely诚恳地期望
desire strongly强烈地期望
desire unquestionably毫无疑问地期望
～+介词
desire by要求
desire for希望得到某物
词组短语
desire for渴望
sexual desire性欲
a burning desire强烈的愿望
sincere desire诚心诚意
desire under the elms榆树下的欲望（尤金奥尼尔的戏剧）
同近义词辨析
expect, desire, wish, long, want, hope这组词都有“希望”的意思，其区别是：
expect通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。
desire语气较正式庄重，着重渴望的力量与热切，常含有强烈的意图和目的。
wish语气较弱，多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。
long语气强，指极殷切地盼望着，这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望，但含一定感情色彩。
want一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西，能弥补实际需要。
hope指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
I am filled with the desire to go back home.
我心中充满了回家的渴望。
Young people have no desire to work for the government.
年轻人没有在政府部门工作的意愿。
Her desire to dominate other people has caused trouble in her family.
她想支配他人的欲望在家庭中引起了麻烦。
用作动词(v.)
She desires for a breakthrough in her research.
她渴望自己的研究能够出现突破。
Everyone desires to live in a world free of worries and pains.
每个人都向往生活在一个无忧无虑的世界里。
We desire you to complete the work within one month.
我们要求你在一个月内完成这项工作。
权威例句
The evolution of desire: Strategies of human mating.The fire of desire: A multisited inquiry into consumer passion.
Desire in Language: A Semiotic Approach to Literature and Art by Julia Kristeva (review)
When choice is demotivating: can one desire too much of a good thing?
The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation.
Race and the Education of Desire: Foucault's History of Sexuality and the Colonial Order of Things
Depression, Hopelessness, and Desire for Hastened Death in Terminally Ill Patients With Cancer
Measuring patients' desire for autonomy: decision making and information-seeking preferences among medical patients.
Between Men: English Literature and Male Homosocial Desire. by Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick
ISAR-DESIRE Study Investigators. Sirolimus-eluting stent or paclitaxel-eluting stent vs balloon angioplasty for prevention of recurr...
desire
desire: [13] The underlying etymological meaning of desire is something of a mystery. Like consider, it comes ultimately from a base related to Latin sīdus ‘star’, but the links in the semantic chain that would lead us back from ‘desire’ to ‘star’ have not all been successfully reconstructed. It does at least seem, though, that before the word denoted ‘wanting’, it signified ‘lack’. English acquired it via Old French desirer, but has also gone back directly to the past participle of Latin dēsīderāre for desideratum ‘something desirable’ [17].=> consider, sidereal
desire (v.)
early 13c., from Old French desirrer (12c.) "wish, desire, long for," from Latin desiderare "long for, wish for; demand, expect," original sense perhaps "await what the stars will bring," from the phrase de sidere "from the stars," from sidus (genitive sideris) "heavenly body, star, constellation" (but see consider). Related: Desired; desiring.
desire (n.)
c. 1300, from Old French desir, from desirer (see desire (v.)); sense of "lust" is first recorded mid-14c.
1. We all desire happiness and health.
我们都渴望幸福和健康。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. We should rise above our desire for wealth.
我们应当超越并摆脱发财的欲望。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. As soon as a desire is requited,it is always replaced by another.
一种欲望一旦满足，就会被另一种欲望所代替。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. They have the desire and the ambition but they are not willing to DO.
他们拥有对成功的决心和渴望，但他们就是不愿意去实行。
article.yeeyan.org
5. But of love I know only that mixture of desire, affection, and intelligence that binds me to this or that creature.
但是说到爱情，我的理解是把我和这样或那样的生物绑在一起的欲望、情感和智慧的混合体。
article.yeeyan.org
6. Should you reach the summit you would have only one desire, and that to descend and be with those who dwell in the deepest valley.
一旦你登上顶峰，你就只有一个愿望，那就是往下走入最深的峪谷里，和那里的人民一同生活。
www.ebigear.com
7. He creates this desire in everyone to be at theirbest.
他为每个人创造了这份渴望，让大家做到最好。
article.yeeyan.org
8. They have something like a desire.
它们似乎有一种渴望。
open.163.com
9. If we simply give in to every whimsical desire we have, virtually no one would spend less than they earn.
如果我们轻易地向我们异想天开的欲望屈服，事实上没有人会花得比自己挣的少。
www.elanso.com
10. For some people, like athletes, it may come from the desire to compete and to win.
对于一些人来说，比如运动员，它或许来自于对竞争和胜利的渴望。
article.yeeyan.org
11. Passion, desire and devotion may be about another person, but love is about YOU.
激情、欲望和忠诚或许是对另一个人，但爱是关于“你”的。
article.yeeyan.org
12. Then she was silent, but the desire in her heart was not stilled, but gnawed there and tormented her, and let her have no rest.
她听到这话便不吭声了，可她心中的愿望并没有就此消失，而是在不停地折磨着她，让她得不到片刻的安宁。
www.hjenglish.com
13. I understand this desire, even though I feed them bales of hay every day, and it ought to be enough.
尽管我每天都喂它们一捆捆的干草——它们吃这东西应该是足够了——我还是很理解它们这种愿望。
gb.cri.cn
14. To be truly motivated, you need to have hunger and not just desire.
要想真正得到激励，你得不仅仅是“想要”，还要是“渴望要”。
article.yeeyan.org
15. Poetry is, in Frost, an encounter between fact and desire: what we want and what is.
诗歌，对弗罗斯特来说，是一种事实和渴望的相遇：,我们想要的和它本身。
v.163.com
16. I desire happiness.
我渴望幸福。
www.ebigear.com
17. You must find another reason to work, other than the desire for success or recognition.
除成功的欲望或者公认之外您必须发现另一个要工作的原因。
article.yeeyan.org
18. My desire to live and to succeed is far greater than my fear of failure. The past is over, and all we can do is learn from them.
我对生存与成功的渴望要远远大于对失败的恐惧。过去的已经过去了，我们可以做的是从中汲取教训。
article.yeeyan.org
19. I have great friends whom I love but never want to hang out with because insomnia has stolen my desire to be social.
我有很多我喜爱的朋友，但是我再也不想和他们去逛街，因为失眠症使我失去了社交的欲望。
www.elanso.com
20. If you want to develop yourself you have to have a real desire and willpower to do that.
如果你想提高自己，你就必须得有一个真正的欲望和强大的意志力来完成这些转变。
article.yeeyan.org
21. And so that desire might be weakened by aversive visceral factors, like pain.
因此，那种欲望肯能会因嫌恶的内在因素而减弱，像痛苦。
hi.baidu.com
22. Other things we desire and hold to be valuable for themselves alone.
其他我们渴望和认为有价值的东西就是它们本身。
www.examw.com
23. Other things we desire and hold to be valuable for themselves alone.
其他我们渴望和认为有价值的东西就是它们本身。
www.examw.com
24. These are qualities that we typically dislike in people. Why should we desire them in software?
这些都是人类不喜欢的性格，为什么我们期望软件这样呢？
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
25. Desire is a narrow emotion to appeal to when designing a product that serves a purpose, especially when that product is located in an enterprise, or its purpose is highly technical or specialized.
假如产品目标明确，尤其是在企业中使用，具备技术或专业上的用途，渴求只是我们追求的一小部分情感。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
26. Second, if you want to drag the object to another program, how can the app tell the difference between that and the desire to auto-scroll?
其次，如果你想拖动对象到另一个程序，应用程序该如何分辨这种情况与自动滚屏呢？
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
27. Many traditionally trained designers speak frequently of desire and its importance in the design of communications and products.
许多接受传统培训的设计师常常谈及渴求，以及渴求对于传达与产品设计的重要性。 说得没错。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
28. Experts rarely use them, and beginners soon desire to discard these embarrassing reminders of their ignorance. But the perpetual intermediate majority is perpetually stuck with them. Design Principle
专家级用户很少使用它们，而新手则希望尽快摆脱这些令人不安的有关他们无知的提示，但是永久的中间用户则需要永久地面对它们。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
29. This is a natural and appropriate user desire and, if our software is to be judged easy to use, we must satisfy it.
如果我们的软件希望被人认为易于使用，那么我们必须满足这种期望。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
30. As a user works on a document for an extended time, she may desire a repository of deleted text.
当用户长时间处理一个文档，她可能会期望存在一个已删除文本的仓库。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. Engineers may want to understand the inner workings, but most users don’t have either the time or desire.
工程师也许希望理解系统内部的工作方式，但多数用户没有这种渴望，也没有时间。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. It should have visual indicators built into its main screens to make such status information immediately available to users, should they desire it.
如果用户期望这样，它应该在主屏幕上有可视化的指示器，使用户可以获得这种状态信息。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. Business units outside of product development desire sophisticated knowledge of a product’s users and typically view personas with great interest.
产品开发之外的其他业务部门也期望对用户有完善详细的了解，因此他们通常对人物角色也非常感兴趣。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
desire
