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decarboxylase

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decarboxylase是什么意思
英式音标:[di:kɑ:'bɒksəleɪs]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌdikɑ'bɒksəˌleɪs]美式读音
词汇分类:医学英语高频词,神经系统(百歌医学单词USMLE),医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,内分泌系统(百歌医学单词USMLE),美国执业医师考试第一步(USMLE STEP 1)
词义:

n.

脱羧酶;

英英释义

decarboxylase[ ,di:kɑ:'bɔksileis ]

n.any of the enzymes that hydrolize the carboxyl group

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This decarboxylation is catalysed by the enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase.
这个脱羧作用是由谷氨酸脱羧酶催化的。

权威例句

Immune response to glutamic acid decarboxylase correlates with insulitis in non-obese diabetic mice.

Antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase as predictors of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus before clinical onset of disease

Gene expression for glutamic acid decarboxylase is reduced without loss of neurons in prefrontal cortex of schizophrenics

Decrease of glutamate decarboxylase activity in substantia nigra and caudoputamen following transient hyperglycemic ischemia in the ...

Spontaneous loss of T-cell tolerance to glutamic acid decarboxylase in murine insulin-dependent diabetes

Catalytic irreversible inhibition of mammalian ornithine decarboxylase (E.C.4.1.1.17) by substrate and product analogs

A positive selection for mutants lacking orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase activity in yeast: 5-fluoro-orotic acid resistance.

Isolation of the Candida albicans gene for orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase by complementation of S. cerevisiae ura3 and E. coli...

Identification of the 64K autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes as the GABA-synthesizing enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase

Effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate and mezerein on epidermal ornithine decarboxylase activity, isoproterenol-stimulated...
造句:

1. Purpose The optimum conditions to immobilize glutamate decarboxylase(GAD) by sodium alginate were studied.

目的研究海藻酸钠法固定化谷氨酸脱羧酶的最适条件。

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2. Objective:To investigate the relation of orally drug resistance patients with type 2 diabetes and serum glutamate decarboxylase antibody (GADA).

目的:探讨2型糖尿病口服耐药现象与血清谷氨酸脱羧酶抗体(GADA)产生的相关性。

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3. Tyrosine decarboxylase is closely related to tyramine production of fermented food.

酪氨酸脱羧酶与发酵食品中酪胺的产生密切相关。

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4. Objective To study the relationship between epileptic seizure and the expression of glutamate decarboxylase(GAD) gene.

目的探索癫痫发生与谷氨酸脱羧酶(GAD)基因表达的关系。

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5. Recently, malonyl CoA decarboxylase (MCD) has been identified as a key enzyme involved in the regulation of cardiac fatty acid oxidation.

最近,丙二酸辅酶A脱羧酶(MCD )已被确定为一个关键酶参与了心脏日常的脂肪酸氧化。

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6. Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) is the first metabolic key enzyme of polyamine metabolism, and the activity of ODC represent biochemical markers of malignancy in glioma.

鸟氨酸脱羧酶(ODC)是多胺合成的关键酶,ODC活性的改变可作为反映脑胶质瘤恶性程度的可靠的生物学标志;

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7. Glutamic acid decarboxylase(GAD) is a major GABA synthesizing enzyme.

谷氨酸脱羧酶(GAD)是合成GABA的主要限速酶。

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8. Oxalate decarboxylase is a kind of Mn-contained enzyme, which is widely distributed in white rot fungi.

草酸脱羧酶是一种含锰的酶,在白腐菌中广泛存在,少数低等真菌和细菌中也能产生。

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9. Pretreatment of either isoniazid, an aminoacid decarboxylase inhibitor, or GABA receptor antagonist picrotoxin prevented thedepressant effect of diazepam on the amplitude of phrenic discharge.

事先用氨基酸脱羧酶抑制剂异烟肼处理,或用GABA受体拮抗剂印防己毒素处理,可阻遏安定减低膈神经放电幅度的作用。

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10. The positive cells of glutamic acid decarboxylase 65(GAD65) in rat hippocampus were observed by immunohistochemistry.

应用免疫组化学方法观察两组大鼠海马区谷氨酸脱羧酶65(GAD65)的表达。

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11. Tryptophan synthase (TSB) and tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) are two key enzymes in camptothecin biosynthetic pathway as they links primary and secondary metabolism.

色氨酸合成酶(TSB)和色氨酸脱羧酶(TDC)是喜树碱合成过程中连接初生代谢和次生代谢过程的两个关键酶。

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12. Objective:To study clinical significance of glutamic decarboxylase autoantibody (GADA) and islet cell cytoplasm autoantibody (ICA) in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

目的:探讨在2型糖尿病患者中联合检测谷氨酸脱羧酶抗体(GADA)和胰岛细胞自身抗体(ICA)的临床意义。

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13. Tryptophan synthase (TSB) and tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) are two key enzymes in camptothecin biosynthesis as they link primary and secondary metabolism.

色氨酸合成酶(TSB)和色氨酸脱羧酶(TDC)是喜树碱合成过程中连接初生代谢和次生代谢过程的两个关键酶。

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14. The work ruled out the possibilities of decrease of DOPA synthesis from the effect on N-or M-cholinergic receptor or from the influence on DOPA decarboxylase activity.

实验中,排除了氯丙嗪通过N或M胆碱能神经受体,或影响DOPA脱羧酶活性而减少DOPA生成的可能性。

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15. To determine the expression change of histidine decarboxylase (HDC) and H+, K+-ATPase in gastric mucosa during the healing of acetic acid-induced gastric ulcer in rats.

目的探讨胃黏膜内组氨酸脱羧酶(HDC)和H+,K+-ATP酶的表达与大鼠乙酸性胃溃疡自愈过程的关系。

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16. Objective:Response Surface Methodology(RSM) was used to optimize enzyme activity of L-lysine decarboxylase for Hafnia alvei.

目的:对蜂房哈夫尼菌产L-赖氨酸脱羧酶培养基进行优化。

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17. Application of α-acetolactate decarboxylase can be accelerated speed of Fermentation and maturation, because it shunts diacetyl formation.

乙酰乳酸脱羧酶的应用提高了啤酒的发酵和成熟速度,因为它可以抑制发酵过程中双乙酰的形成。

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18. A titration assay for ornithine decarboxylase induced in Salmonella typhimurium is reported in this paper.

本文报告一种滴定法,定量测定鼠伤寒沙门氏菌鸟氨酸脱羧酶的活性。

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19. NADP-malic enzyme is an important decarboxylase in CAM plants.

苹果酸酶是CAM植物一种重要脱羧酶。

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20. Objective To examine the function of ornithine decarboxylase antizyme inhibitor (Oazin) gene in the mouse development.

目的分析鸟氨酸脱羧酶抗酶抑制子基因在小鼠生长发育过程中的功能。

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21. Agmatine formed by the decarboxylation of L-Arginine by the enzyme L-arginine decarboxylase, has been postulated to be an endogenous ligand for imidazoline receptors (I-R).

胍丁胺是左旋精氨酸在左旋精氨酸脱羧酶催化下脱羧基的产物,是咪唑啉受体的内源性配体。

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22. Objective:To express the fusion protein of cholera toxin B subunit(CTB)and the epitope peptide(531~545)of glutamate acid decarboxylase(GAD)in E. coli.

目的:在大肠杆菌中表达霍乱毒素B单位(CTB)与谷氨酸脱羧酶(GAD)抗原表位肽段(531~545)的融合蛋白。

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23. The biosensor based on fresh tender corn umbilicus pulp has a long usable lifetime and fast potentiometric response without additional cofactor of Pyruvate decarboxylase.

接上由新鲜玉米脐提取的丙酮酸脱羧酶的传感器具有响应速度快、使用寿命较长且无需外加丙酮酸盐脱羧酶辅助因子。

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24. Objective To investigate the dynamic expression of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in various gastric diseases, and to evaluate its diagnostic significance in precancerous and cancerous gastric lesions.

目的探讨鸟氨酸脱羧酶(ODC)在不同胃疾病中的动态表达情况并对其在胃癌前疾病及胃癌诊断中的价值作出评价。

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25. Objective To get the glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) antigen which can be used in experimental study and clinical application.

目的 为获得足量的、可供实验研究和临床应用的谷氨酸脱羧酶(GAD65)抗原。

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26. Islet autoantibodies, including glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GAD-Ab), protein tyrosine phosphatase antibody (IA-2Ab) and insulin autoantibody (IAA) , were detected by radioligand assays.

用放射配体法检测谷氨酸脱羧酶抗体、蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抗体和胰岛素自身抗体。

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27. The recombinant strain is a strain obtained by deactivating capsular polysaccharide synthesis protein gene and carboxyl uridine phosphate decarboxylase gene in the abortus Brucella strain S19.

本发明的重组菌株,是将流产布鲁氏菌菌株S19中的荚膜多糖合成蛋白基因和羧基尿苷磷酸脱羧酶基因灭活得到的菌株。

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28. The recombinant strain is a strain obtained by deactivating capsular polysaccharide synthesis protein gene and carboxyl uridine phosphate decarboxylase gene in the abortus Brucella strain S19.

本发明的重组菌株,是将流产布鲁氏菌菌株S19中的荚膜多糖合成蛋白基因和羧基尿苷磷酸脱羧酶基因灭活得到的菌株。

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29. glutamate decarboxylase

谷氨酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

30. This decarboxylation is catalysed by the enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase.

这个脱羧作用是由谷氨酸脱羧酶催化的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. ginine decarboxylase

精氨酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. lysine decarboxylase

赖氨酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

33. acetoacetate decarboxylase

乙酰乙酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. dialkylglycine decarboxylase

二烷基甘氨酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. acetolactate decarboxylase

乙酰乳酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

36. histidine decarboxylase

组氨酸脱羧基酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

37. cysteic decarboxylase

磺基丙氨酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

38. ornithine decarboxylase

鸟氨酸脱羧酶 鸟氨酸脱羧酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

decarboxylase

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