antonym

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antonym是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈæntənɪm]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈæntəˌnɪm]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM4,IELTS
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概况:

n. [语] 反义词

词义:

n.

反义词;

变形

复数:antonyms

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]反义词 a word that means the opposite of another word

英英释义

antonym[ 'æntəunim ]

n.a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other

"to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'"

同义词:opposite wordopposite

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Give the synonym and antonym of this word.
给出这个词的同义词和反义词。

Synonym and antonym relations are symmetric relationships as well.
同义词和反义词关系也是对称关系。

权威例句

Three classes of antonym in English

Safety is more than the antonym of risk

Using corpora to investigate antonym acquisition

A new fuzzy resolution principle based on the antonym

Googling for 'Opposites': A Web-Based Study of Antonym Canonicity

‘Opposites’ in discourse: A comparison of antonym use across four domains

Integrating Distributional Lexical Contrast into Word Embeddings for Antonym-Synonym Distinction

Integrating Distributional Lexical Contrast into Word Embeddings for Antonym-Synonym Distinction

Good and bad opposites Using textual and experimental techniques to measure antonym canonicity

Mediated generalization and the interpretation of verbal behavior: III. Experimental study of antonym gradients.
同义词:opposite
同根词:antonymy,antonymous,antonym
英语词源:

antonym (n.)

1867, coined to serve as opposite of synonym, from Greek anti- "equal to, instead of, opposite" (see anti-) + -onym "name" (see name (n.)). Perhaps introduced to English in the book "Synonyms and Antonyms" (1867) by the Ven. C.J. Smith, M.A.

UNDER the head of Synonyms and Antonyms, Archdeacon Smith arranges words which form an antithesis to one another. The word "antonym" is, we believe, a new formation but useful. ["Journal of Sacred Literature," July 1867]

French antonyme (1842), German antonym (by 1859) are older. The un-Greek alternative counterterm has been left to fade.

造句:

1. What is the antonym of "cheap"?

“便宜的”的反义词是什么?

youdao

2. What is the antonym of "pleasure"?

快乐的反义词是什么?

youdao

3. "Pain" is the antonym of "pleasure".

“痛苦”是“快乐”的反义词。

youdao

4. Give the synonym and antonym of this word.

给出这个词的同义词和反义词。

youdao

5. "Happy" is an antonym of "sad".

“痛苦”是“快乐”的反义词。

youdao

6. Good 'is the antonym of' bad '.

“好”是“坏”的反义词。

youdao

7. "Happy" is an antonym of "sad".

快乐是悲哀的反义词。

youdao

8. Fire "is the antonym of" water.

火是水的反义词。

youdao

9. The antonym of long is short.

“长”是“短”的反义词。

youdao

10. Long is the antonym of short.

“长”是“短”的反义词。

youdao

11. Learn antonym for new words.

掌握新单词的反义词。

youdao

12. Find antonym for every word below.

试试看,给下面的词找出反义词来吧。

youdao

13. Plaintiff is an antonym of defendant.

原告是被告的反义字。

youdao

14. A very practical antonym dictionary.

一部常用反义词辨析词典。

youdao

15. In this sense, the antonym of libido is destrudo.

在这个意义上,力比多的反义词是死亡本能。

youdao

16. And the use of "Pole" as the antonym for "Jew" may jar with some.

把“波兰人”当作“犹太人”的反义词来用也似乎有些不妥。

youdao

17. That has the advantage of a natural antonym: closed societies.

它具有以下优点:一个天生的反义词——封闭社会。

youdao

18. Synonym and antonym relations are symmetric relationships as well.

给出这个词的同义词和反义词。

youdao

19. In English, antonym is a word that is contrary in meaning to another.

英语反义词是一种词汇意义相对、相反的词。

youdao

20. Listen and write the antonym of the adjective in the sentence you hear.

听句子,写出你所听到的句子中的形容词的反义词。

youdao

21. Regarding the Shortcomings in Antonym Study from Lao Zi's " you " and " wu "

从《老子》中的䖠“ 有” 和“ 无” 看现代反义词研究缺陷。

youdao

22. When a word has several meanings, it will demand a separate antonym in each sense.

一个词如果有多种意思,那么每个对立的意义都会有对应的反义词。

youdao

23. Don't worry about the syntax, the synonym, the antonym or the order that you're using.

不要担心语法、同义词、反义词或你用词的顺序。

youdao

24. The research on the antonym has been the focus of the study of Chinese ontology research.

反义词的研究一直是汉语本体研究的重点和难点。

youdao

25. The change of the system of monosyllable includes the change of the system of synonym and antonym.

单音词系统的变化和调整主要包括同义词系统和反义词系统的变化。

youdao

26. The antonymous compound word comes directly from the phrase of antonym, and its source head is the single sound antonym.

反义复词由反义词组词化而来,其源头是成对单音反义词。

youdao

27. The antonymous compound word comes directly from the phrase of antonym, and its source head is the single sound antonym.

反义复词由反义词组词化而来,其源头是成对单音反义词。

youdao

antonym

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