dilate

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dilate是什么意思
英式音标:[daɪˈleɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[daɪˈlet,ˈdaɪˌlet]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,IELTS,GRE,TOEFL
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概况:

vi. 扩大;膨胀;详述

vt. 使扩大;使膨胀

词义:

vt.

使扩大;详述;使膨胀;扩张

vi.

扩大;膨胀;详述;

变形

过去式:dilated过去分词:dilated现在分词:dilating第三人称单数:dilates

英英释义

dilate[ dai'leit, di- ]

v.

become wider

"His pupils were dilated"

同义词:distend

add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing

同义词:elaboratelucubrateexpatiateexpositenlargeflesh outexpandexpound

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Sometimes, I feel I need to dilate my pupils to remain attentive.
有时,我觉得需要扩大瞳孔才能精神集中。

The horse dilated its nostrils.
那匹马张大它的鼻孔。

The cat dilated its eyes in the darkness.
猫在黑暗中睁大眼睛。

The balloon will dilate with air.
气球充气将会膨胀。

If there are time, I can dilate on the subject.
要是有时间,我可以详细谈谈这个问题的。

权威例句

To dilate or to operate? That is the question.

Dilateur intra-artériel capable d'inhiber une hyperplasie de l'intima

Method of manufacturing a device to dilate ducts in vivo

Method of manufacturing a device to dilate ducts in vivo

Glial cells dilate and constrict blood vessels: A mechanism of neurovascular coupling

Structure and aggregation in dilate solution of surface active agents

Benign postoperative biliary strictures. Operate or dilate?

How Long Depends on How Fast—Perceived Flicker Dilates Subjective Duration

Mitochondria-Derived Reactive Oxygen Species Dilate Cerebral Arteries by Activating Ca2+ Sparks

Bitter taste receptors on airway smooth muscle bronchodilate by localized calcium signaling and reverse obstruction.
同义词:fill,extend,expand,exaggerate
同根词:dilator,dilation,dilater,dilated,dilate,dilatation
英语词源:

dilate

dilate: [14] Latin lātus meant ‘wide’ (it probably came from an earlier *stlātos, represented in Church Slavonic stilati ‘spread out’, and has given English latitude). It was used with the prefix dis- ‘apart’ to form the verb dīlātāre ‘expand, extend’, which English acquired via Old French dilater. The word has two English nominal derivatives: dilatation [14], from late Latin dīlātātiō, now mainly restricted to medical contexts, and dilation [15], an English formation.=> latitude

dilate (v.)

late 14c., from Old French dilater, from Late Latin dilatare "make wider, enlarge," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + latus "wide" (see latitude). Related: Dilated; dilating.

造句:

1. Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.

红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。

《牛津词典》

2. The lungs dilate in breathing.

呼吸时肺部扩张。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light.

晚上,瞳孔放大以便让更多的光线射入。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. The balloon will dilate with air.

气球充气将会膨胀。

youdao

5. Pores to dilate dilating.

毛孔在膨胀中张大。

youdao

6. If I had time, I could dilate on this topic.

如果我有时间,我就可以详谈这个话题。

youdao

7. If there were time, I could dilate on the subject.

要是有时间,我可以详细谈谈这个问题的。

youdao

8. If there were time, I could dilate upon this subject.

假如有时间,我可对此题目加以详述。

youdao

9. Sometimes, I feel I need to dilate my pupils to remain attentive.

有时,我觉得需要扩大瞳孔才能精神集中。

youdao

10. In the meantime, can make body expresses hemal dilate, blood gets ameliorative circularly.

同时,能使体表血管扩张,血液循环得到改善。

youdao

11. The buildup of carbon dioxide causes blood vessels in the brain to dilate, resulting in headaches.

二氧化碳的累积造成脑部血管扩张,导致头痛。

youdao

12. It is known that substances that dilate blood vessels, like alcohol, can cause vascular headaches.

众所周知,使血管扩张的物质,如酒精,可以导致血管性头痛。

youdao

13. For example, medicines that help dilate major air passages of the lungs can improve shortness of breath.

例如,帮助扩张肺部主要气道的药品能够改善呼吸困难。

youdao

14. It has been observed to cause the pupils to dilate, increase blood pressure, and increase the heart rate.

它也可能引起瞳孔膨胀,血压增高和心率不齐。

youdao

15. For instance, the pupils of women and infants (but not men) spontaneously dilate when they see babies.

比如,女性和婴儿(不是男性)的瞳孔会当在看到婴儿的时候自觉地放大。

youdao

16. Spinach is a potent source of magnesium, which helps dilate blood vessels, according to Japanese researchers.

根据日本研究者的说法,菠菜富含镁元素,能够有效扩张血管。

youdao

17. To conserve blood that will be needed by muscles, skin vessels constrict while vessels of the muscles dilate.

为了保存肌肉所需要的血液,皮肤血管收缩,而肌肉血管舒张。

youdao

18. Intermediary says outside, of international hotel in China dilate can get probably low enter the harm of rate.

外媒称,国际酒店的在华扩张或许会受到低入住率的伤害。

youdao

19. Your pupils dilate, your blood pressure rises, as a response your livers dumps more sugar into your bloodstream.

你的瞳孔变大,血压上升,进而你的肝脏运输了更多的糖分到血液中。

youdao

20. Nitric oxide molecules dilate blood vessels and help regulate blood pressure, along with a host of other benefits.

氧化氮分子会扩张血管,有利于调节血压,还带来许多好处。

youdao

21. The drug can dilate blood vessels, promote the absorption of hematoma, and recover the function of thrombocyte completely.

该药能扩张血管,促进血肿吸收,使血小板功能恢复正常。

youdao

22. These cells, called endothelial cells, help vessels dilate in response to blood flow and help prevent blockages from forming.

这些细胞称为内皮细胞,可以帮助血管对于血流作出相应的扩张反应,而且有助于预防沉淀阻塞。

youdao

23. Or it is the fiber appearance spot with scar shape smooth face without dilate of apparent blood capillary ulcer and apophysis.

或是疤痕样表面光滑的纤维样斑,无明显毛细血管扩张、溃疡及隆起。

youdao

24. Living underground can depress production of the chemicals that help dilate and contract the pupil in response to changes in light.

由于长期处于地下,作为对光照减少的反应,帮助瞳孔扩张和收缩的化学物质的产生会相应减少。

youdao

25. The skin may become red and hot as blood vessels dilate in an attempt to increase heat dissipation, sometimes leading to swollen lips.

中暑的时候皮肤会发红发热,因为此时血管扩充,试图增大热量散发,有时候嘴唇也会肿起来。

youdao

26. Mary later said that she was constantly asked how she, "then a young girl, came to think of, and to dilate upon, so very hideous an idea?"

后来玛丽说她总是被问,“作为一个小女孩,她是如何想到并详述这样一个可怕的想法的?”

youdao

27. Mary later said that she was constantly asked how she, "then a young girl, came to think of, and to dilate upon, so very hideous an idea?"

后来玛丽说她总是被问,“作为一个小女孩,她是如何想到并详述这样一个可怕的想法的?”

youdao

dilate

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