chain

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chain是什么意思
英式音标:[tʃeɪn]英式读音
美式音标:[tʃen]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:人鬼情未了 Ghost,《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),功夫熊猫2(Kung Fu Panda 2),教父 The Godfather,泰坦尼克号 Titanic,音乐剧《悲惨世界》
概况:

n. 链;束缚;枷锁

vt. 束缚;囚禁;用铁链锁住

词义:

n.

链子,链条;连锁,连续;拘束;连锁店或旅馆系列的事物

vt.

用铁链锁住;监禁,束缚;

变形

复数:chains过去式:chained过去分词:chained现在分词:chaining第三人称单数:chains

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]链,锁链 (length of) connected metal links or rings, used for hauling or supporting weights or for fastening or restraining things

[C]一系列的事物 series of connected things

[C]联号,连锁店或旅馆 group of shops or hotels owned by the same company

[P]束缚 thing that confines or restrains

v.(动词)

vt. 用铁链锁住 make fast with a chain or chains

vt. 束缚 bind down

英英释义

chain

n.

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

"the chain of command"

同义词:concatenation

(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)

同义词:chemical chain

a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament

a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership

anything that acts as a restraint

a unit of length

British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979)

同义词:Ernst Boris ChainSir Ernst Boris Chain

a series of hills or mountains

同义词:rangemountain rangerange of mountainsmountain chainchain of mountains

a necklace made by a stringing objects together

同义词:stringstrand

v.

connect or arrange into a chain by linking

fasten or secure with chains

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

break a chain打碎铁链

fasten a chain系紧锁链

pull the chain冲洗厕所

shake off one's chains摆脱锁链

tighten a chain拉紧锁链

形容词+~

clanking chain叮当作响的铁链

strong chain坚固的锁链

名词+~

anchor chain锚链

bicycle chain自行车链

department-store chain联营百货商店

engineer's chain工程师的测链

family chains家庭约束

gold chain金链

hotel chain连锁旅馆

human chain一长列人

iron chain铁链

mountain chain山峦

restaurant chain联营餐馆

the island chains岛屿群

tire chain轮胎防滑链

watch chain表链

~+名词

chain reaction连锁反应

chain store连锁店

介词+~

in chains被镣铐锁着的,被囚禁

link in a chain链子上的一只链环

put sb in chains给某人扣镣铐

keep a dog on a chain用链子把狗拴住

~+介词

a chain of events一连串的事件

a chain of misfortunes一连串的灾祸

put chains on给…上防滑链

a chain on sb's mind思想上的束缚

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

chain one's attention to sb全神贯注于某人

chain the dog用铁链把狗拴起来

chain the door把门用铁链锁好

chain the prisoners把囚犯用铁链锁住

~+副词

chain firmly紧紧地拴住

chain secularly受世俗的束缚

chain stoutly拴得结实

chain tightly紧紧地拴住

chain off用锁链拦断

~+介词

chain sb to a decision使某人受一决定的限制

词组短语

supply chain供应链;供给链;供需链

supply chain management供应连锁管理

value chain价值链

industrial chain产业链;工业链锁

chain reaction连锁反应;链式反应

food chain食物链

markov chain n. [统]马尔可夫链

chain store连锁商店

polymerase chain reaction聚合酶链反应

in chains在囚禁中;上着镣铐

side chain侧链;侧锁

long chain长链

key chain钥匙扣;钥匙链

chain link链连

chain length[化]链长

production chain生产链;流水线

cold chain(新鲜食品的)低温运输系统

retail chain连锁店;零售联营

chain wheel链轮;滑轮

chain transfer链转移;链传递

同近义词辨析

chain, tie, secure, bind, fasten

这组词都有“扎牢、捆、绑”的意思,其区别是:

chain专指用链条或金属环将某人或某物锁住或系住。

tie普通用词,指用绳索等将东西扎紧捆牢。

secure指将某物紧紧地固定起来,使之完全无损。

bind多指把两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢地系或扎在一起。

fasten指把某物牢牢地拴在、钉在或锁在另一物上,使不能任意移动。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Though you seek in garments the freedom of privacy you may find in them a harness and a chain.
你们想借着衣服得到隐私的自由,反而却因此为之羁绊和束缚。

She wore a silver chain around her neck.
她脖子上戴着一条银项链。

He detached a link from a chain.
他从链子上拆下一个链环。

The Government fear the strike may produce a chain reaction in other industries.
政府害怕罢工可能在其他行业产生连锁反应。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He is chained to his work.
他工作忙得不能分身。

权威例句

The Chain and to Brand Performance : The Role of Brand Loyalty

DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors

The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty

Snowball Sampling: Problems and Techniques of Chain Referral Sampling

Molecular chaperones in the cytosol: from nascent chain to folded protein

The impact of technology on the quality-value-loyalty chain: A research agenda

Purification of Mouse Immunoglobulin Heavy-Chain Messenger RNAs from Total Myeloma Tumor RNA

International trade and industrial upgrading in the apparel commodity chain

Immunologic self-tolerance maintained by activated T cells expressing IL2 receptor alpha chain

Vapor-Phase Spectra and the Pressure-Temperature Dependence of Long-Chain Carboxylic Acids Studied by a CO Laser and the Photoacoust...
同义词:yoke,trammel,thralldom,thrall,thraldom,swaddle,stranglehold,shackle,restriction,pinion,noose,manacle,leash,incage,hamper,halter,gird,fetter,entrammel,enslave,enfetter,enchain,embar,crimp,cramp,cord,constrain,bound,bondage,astriction,astrict
同根词:chained,chain
英语词源:

chain

chain: [13] Chain is a direct descendant of Latin catēna ‘chain’, source also of English concatenate [16], literally ‘link together in a chain’. This passed into Old French as chaeine, a later from of which, chaine, was adopted by English. The Latin word’s antecedents are not known.=> concatenate

chain (n.)

c. 1300, from Old French chaeine "chain" (12c., Modern French chaîne), from Latin catena "chain" (source also of Spanish cadena, Italian catena), which is of unknown origin, perhaps from PIE root *kat- "to twist, twine" (cognates: Latin cassis "hunting net, snare"). Figurative use from c. 1600. As a type of ornament worn about the neck, from late 14c. Chain of stores is American English, 1846. Chain gang is from 1834; chain reaction is from 1916 in physics, specific nuclear physics sense is from 1938; chain mail first recorded 1822, in Scott, from mail (n.2). Before that, mail alone sufficed. Chain letter recorded from 1892; usually to raise money at first; decried from the start as a nuisance.

Nine out of every ten givers are reluctant and unwilling, and are coerced into giving through the awful fear of "breaking the chain," so that the spirit of charity is woefully absent. ["St. Nicholas" magazine, vol. XXVI, April 1899]

Chain smoker is attested from 1886, originally of Bismarck (who smoked cigars), thus probably a loan-translation of German Kettenraucher. Chain-smoking is from 1930.

chain (v.)

late 14c., "to bar with a chain; to put (someone) in chains," also "to link things together," from chain (n.). Related: Chained; chaining.

造句:

1. When to maintain your chain?

何时该保养您的链条?

www.cyclist.cn

2. The plain woman explained to me why she complained about the chain.

长相平平的女人向我解释她为什么抱怨那条链子。

5xts.com

3. So, in this function, we are using the back chain pointer, the link register save area, and one local variable.

所以,在这个函数中,我们使用了回链指针、链接寄存器保存区和一个本地变量。

www.youdict.com

4. A filter can terminate its processing at any time by calling the next filter in the chain.

一个过滤器可以通过调用过滤器链中下一个过滤器随时终止自身处理。

www.xyzdict.com

5. Each codon either codes for an amino acid or tells the cell to stop making a protein chain.

每一个密码子或者编码一种氨基酸,或者告诉这些细胞停止生产这个蛋白质链。

zuci.chaziwang.com

6. Proxying our process through the chain of intercepting filters allows us to define and maintain direction of the process.

通过拦截过滤器链来代理我们的流程,将使我们能够定义和维护流程的流向。

zuci.chaziwang.com

7. The interceptor must be added to the protocol processing chain before the standard authentication interceptors.

这个拦截器必须在标准认证拦截器之前添加到协议处理链。

www.youdict.com

8. Clasp the chain like so.

像这样扣上链子。

www.youdict.com

9. I have bacon bandages, an oinking pig key chain and lots of other tchotchkes.

我有熏肉创可贴,一个会哼哼的猪钥匙链和很多其他的小玩意。

zuci.chaziwang.com

10. Those you have sought to reach, whether they be in your family or elsewhere, are part of a chain of love that can extend through the generations.

那些你所想到的人,不管他们在你的家里或是其他什么地方,都是这条在几代人间延续的爱的链条上的一环。

english.7139.com

11. In this program, we have reviewed the chain of infection, standard precautions, and hand washing.

在本节目中,我们回顾了感染链、标准预防措施和洗手。

www.xyzdict.com

12. The system required to deliver a vaccine is called the "cold chain, " so named for the set of facilities that keep a vaccine cold as it is distributed from the manufacturer to the people who need it.

这个系统需要一种被称之为“冷藏链”的东西,之所以如此命名是因为在把它从生产厂家分发到需求者的手中这个过程中需要一系列的冷藏疫苗的设备。

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13. A continuous band or chain for transferring motion or power or conveying materials from one wheel or shaft to another.

传送带:连续的带或链,用以把运动,动力或物品从一个轮子或轴传导或传送到另一个。

odict.net

14. Players use the cursor to grab, bend, pull, and wiggle the chain of amino acids anywhere along its length, folding the protein into its optimum shape.

玩家们用光标沿着链长方向在任意位置上抓取、弯曲、拉伸和摆动氨基酸链,把蛋白质折叠成最合适的形状。

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15. It is produced from radium in the decay chain of uranium, an element found in varying amounts in all rocks and soil.

它产生于铀衰变链中的镭,而铀是所有岩石和土壤中都能找到的一种元素,含量各不相同。

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16. Their supply chain and logistics are abominable.

他们的供给链和物流是极差的。

www.fq51.cn

17. I thought of doing a simulation for the necklace chain paths too, but it turned out it gave me much more control by doing them myself.

我想做一个模拟的项链链的路径,但结果却这给了我作更多的控制,都是通过我自己调整错误。

www.fevte.com

18. He detached his watch from the chain.

他把手表链从手表上拆下来。

dict.24en.com

19. Swipe up to increase speed and collect as many crystals as possible the faster you collect the higher your bonus chain rises, but also the danger.

向上滑动,以提高速度和更快的您收集了较高的奖金链上升收集尽可能多的结晶越好,但也危险。

www.kr126.com

20. SIF calls the next filter in the filter chain .

SIF调用过滤器链中的下一个过滤器。

www.youdict.com

21. How can I properly chain custom methods in Ruby?

我怎样才能正确链自定义方法在红宝石吗?

www.4byte.cn

22. Chain link fencefabric shall be woven into approximately 2-inch mesh such that there shall be at least 7 meshes in a vertical dimension of 23 inches along the diagonals of the openings.

链节网应该被编织成近似2英寸的网格(直径,也即对角线),如此以使在垂直尺寸上有7个网孔,而开孔的对角线上有23英寸。

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23. Then break your chain, my boat, and be free, and fearlessly rush to your wreck.

那么,挣断铁链,我的小船,摆脱羁绊,无畏地冲向你的毁灭吧!

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24. Thank you every time i need you to drop the chain.

谢谢你每次在我需要你的时候掉链子。

m.jsqq.net

25. There are more than a suspended chain transport, its load capacity, traction capacity accounting and interference mapping.

多见的有悬挂链运送,其负载才能、牵引才能都需求核算和干涉绘图。

www.huayutuzhuang.com

26. I looked down at the shiny piece of glass and the tarnished golden chain, then back at the giver.

我低下头看着闪闪发亮的玻璃珠和已失去光泽的金色链子,然后抬起头望着她。

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27. To secure or bind, as with a rope, cord, or chain.

用绳捆扎如用绳子、绳索或链条固定或绑紧。

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28. From the perspective of principal-agent chain, the principals and internal governance organizations can be brought into a uniform analysis framework.

从委托代理链的视角出发,我们可以把委托人和内部治理组织纳入统一的分析框架当中。

www.dictall.com

29. From the perspective of principal-agent chain, the principals and internal governance organizations can be brought into a uniform analysis framework.

从委托代理链的视角出发,我们可以把委托人和内部治理组织纳入统一的分析框架当中。

www.dictall.com

30. I walked to the storeroom, hung the weight on the toilet chain.

我走进堆房,把秤砣挂在水箱链条上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. The length of the chain molecule is proportional to the kinetic chain length.

链分子的长度与动力学链长成正比。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. A lot of links fitted together form a chain.

许多链环连在一起组成链条。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. They are heaping chain on chain around the limbs of their subjects.

他们在自己臣民的手脚上套上更多的锁链。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Fully inserted into the reactor, the control rods halt the chain reaction.

完全插入反应堆中,控制棒使链式反应暂时停止。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. He will be an extra and unnecessary link in the chain of command.

他在整个指挥链条中将成为一个额外的和多余的环节。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. It is therefore possible to formulate the chain transfer with ethylbenzene as follows.

所以可以用下式来表示乙苯链转移。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. He pieced out a chain of evidence and pointed out the fact.

他把一系列的证据连贯起来,然后指出事实。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. Chain is a business that has several outlets.

连锁是拥有若干分号的企业。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. He started a fast food chain.

他开创了一家快餐连锁店。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

chain

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