pillar

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pillar是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpɪlə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈpɪlɚ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 柱子,柱形物;栋梁;墩

vt. 用柱支持

n. (Pillar)人名;(英)皮勒

词义:

n.

柱,台柱,顶梁柱;墩,柱脚;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心;

变形

复数:pillars

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]柱,支柱 a tall upright round post used as a support for a roof

[C]台柱,栋梁 an important member and active support

英英释义

pillar[ 'pilə ]

n.

a fundamental principle or practice

"science eroded the pillars of superstition"

anything tall and relatively thin that approximates the shape of a column or tower

"a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite"

同义词:columntower

a prominent supporter

"he is a pillar of the community"

同义词:mainstay

a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)

同义词:column

(architeture) a tall cylindrical vertical upright and used to support a structure

同义词:column

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

plane a pillar刨削柱子

形容词+~

gigantic〔huge, massive〕 pillar大柱子

mighty〔staunch〕 pillar坚强的柱石

介词+~

from pillar to post从一处到另一处,走投无路

groove in a pillar柱子上的槽

~+介词

pillar of fire火柱

词组短语

pillar industry支柱产业;主要工业

from pillar to post ◎(无目的地)从一处到另一处;东奔西跑 , ◎走投无路;到处碰壁;从一个困难到另一个困难(源自网球运动)

spiritual pillar精神支柱

guide pillar导柱

central pillar n. 中立柱

pillar extraction煤柱回收

stone pillar石柱

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The robber tied him to a pillar.
强盗把他捆在柱子上。

A creeper was entwined round the pillar.
一根攀缘植物缠绕在柱子上。

The enemy was hurried from pillar to post.
敌人被赶得东逃西窜走投无路。

The textile industry is a traditional pillar industry in China.
纺织工业是中国传统的支柱产业。

State-owned enterprises are the pillar of the national economy.
国有企业是我国国民经济的支柱。

Fanny is a pillar of the chess club.
范妮是象棋俱乐部的核心人物。

He had been the pillar of the club all his life.
他一生都是这个俱乐部的台柱。

He has been a pillar of the Church all his life.
他一生都是教会的热心支持者。

权威例句

Trench capacitor with pillar

Pillar-induced droplet merging in microfluidic circuits.

Pillar[6]arene-based photoresponsive host-guest complexation.

The lateral pillar classification of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease

Novel One-Mask Self-Heating Pillar Phase Change Memory

Strong-coupling regime for quantum boxes in pillar microcavities: Theory

para-Bridged symmetrical pillar[5]arenes: their Lewis acid catalyzed synthesis and host-guest property.

Single‐domain magnetic pillar array of 35 nm diameter and 65 Gbits/in.2 density for ultrahigh density quantum magnetic storage

Adhesion of bioinspired micropatterned surfaces: Effects of pillar radius, aspect ratio, and preload

Single-mode solid-state single photon source based on isolated quantum dots in pillar microcavities
同义词:rooftree,ridgepole,column
同根词:pillared,pillar
英语词源:

pillar

pillar: [13] Pillar comes ultimately from Latin pīla ‘pillar’ (source also of English compile, pilaster [16], and pile ‘heap’). In Vulgar Latin this was extended to *pīlāre, which passed into Anglo-Norman piler. This was the form in which English originally acquired it, and the -ar ending was not grafted on to it until the 14th century.=> compile, pilaster, pile

pillar (n.)

c. 1200, from Old French piler "pillar, column, pier" (12c., Modern French pilier) and directly from Medieval Latin pilare, from Latin pila "pillar, stone barrier." Figurative sense of "prop or support of an institution or community" is first recorded early 14c. Phrase pillar to post is c. 1600, originally of tennis, exact meaning obscure.

造句:

1. be driven from pillar to post [from post to pillar]

从一个地方被逐到另一个地方,到处碰壁,被逼得走投无路

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. A snake wrapped around the pillar.

一条蛇盘绕在柱子上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. A creeper was entwined (a)round [about] the pillar.

一根攀缘植物缠绕在柱子上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. She has been a pillar of the church all her life.

她一生都是教会的中坚。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Some people enjoy that kind of life, drifting from pillar to post.

有些人喜欢这种生活, 到处漂泊游荡。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. You may be driven from pillar to post while dealing with such problems.

处理这种问题时,你可能会到处碰壁。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The good Abbot of Holywood is a strong pillar to the weak.

“圣林”修道院的主持是弱者的万无一失的靠山。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. He had been the pillar of the club all his life.

他一生都是这个俱乐部的台柱。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. This monumental pillar was built in memory of a great navy victory.

这根纪念柱是为纪念一场海战的大胜而建的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. The stairs spiralled round the central pillar.

楼梯绕着中央的柱子盘旋上升。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

pillar

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