ergot

英式音标：['ɜ:gət]

美式音标：['ɜgət]

词汇分类：神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）,医学英语词汇大集合,美国执业医师考试第一步（USMLE STEP 1）,Better Wordpower,耕作

概况：

n. 麦角；麦角症；麦角碱

词义：

n.

麦角症，麦角，麦角碱；

英英释义

ergot[ 'ə:ɡət ]

n.

a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus

a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant; source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid

同义词：Claviceps purpurea

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Anthony's Fire was caused by ergot, a fungus that grows on damp rye.
圣安东尼之焰由麦角菌引起，这是一种生长在黑麦上的霉菌。

The paper studied ferment condition of Claviceps paspali to producing ergot alkali.
研究了雀稗麦角菌产麦角碱发酵条件。

权威例句

8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, 8-OH-DPAT, a potent and selective simplified ergot congener with central 5-HT-receptor stimu...

ChemInform Abstract: PALLADIUM‐CATALYZED REACTIONS IN THE SYNTHESIS OF 3‐ AND 4‐SUBSTITUTED INDOLES. APPROACHES TO ERGOT ALKALOIDS

Severe multivalvular heart disease: a new complication of the ergot derivative dopamine agonists

Ergot: A New Disease Threat to Sorghum in the Americas and Australia

Reinfection of tall fescue cultivars with non-ergot alkaloid-producing endophytes.

Ergot alkaloids--biology and molecular biology.

Treatment of prolactin-secreting pituitary macroadenomas with the long-acting non-ergot dopamine agonist CV 205-502

Pregnancy outcome after treatment with the ergot derivative, cabergoline

D-Lysergyl peptide synthetase from the ergot fungus Claviceps purpurea

Predictors of impaired daytime sleep and wakefulness in patients with Parkinson disease treated with older (ergot) vs newer (nonergo...

同根词：ergotism,ergot

英语词源：

ergot (n.)

fungal disease of rye and other grasses, 1680s, from French ergot "ergot," also "a spur, the extremity of a dead branch," from Old French argot "cock's spur" (12c.), which is of unknown origin. The blight so called from the shape the fungus forms on the diseased grain. Related: Ergotic. An alkaloid from the fungus, ergotamine (1921) is used to treat migraines.

造句：

1. The paper studied ferment condition of Claviceps paspali to producing ergot alkali.

研究了雀稗麦角菌产麦角碱发酵条件。

www.dictall.com

2. The paper studied ferment condition of Claviceps paspali to producing ergot alkali.

研究了雀稗麦角菌产麦角碱发酵条件。

www.dictall.com

3. The dried sclerotia of ergot, usually obtained from rye seed and used as a source of several medicinally important alkaloids and as the basic source of lysergic acid.

麦角菌核干燥的麦角菌菌核，通常是从大麦的种子中提取，用作几种颇具医疗价值的生物碱的原料，也是麦角酸的基本来源

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. relating to or produced by ergot.

关于或由麦角病引起。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

5. ergot poisoning

麦角中毒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. Poisoning caused by consuming ergot-infected grain or grain products, or from excessive use of drugs containing ergot.

麦角中毒由于进食了被麦角菌感染的谷物或谷物制品，或服用过量的含麦角菌药物而产生的中毒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. semisynthetic penicillin and ergot system fungus

半合成青霉素及麦角系列菌种

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. prepared ergot; processed cheeses are easy to spread.

精制麦角；精制奶酪易于涂抹。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. A crystalline sterol, C28H43OH, synthesized by yeast from sugars or derived from ergot and converted to vitamin D2 when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.

麦角甾醇结晶甾醇，C28H43OH，由糖中的酵母合成或由麦角提炼而成，当受紫外线照射时可转化成维生素D2

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. A colorless crystalline amine, C8H11NO, found in mistletoe, putrefied animal tissue, certain cheeses, and ergot and also produced synthetically, used in medicine as a sympathomimetic agent.

酪胺一种无色晶体氨，C8H11NO，见于槲寄生、腐烂的动物组织、某些奶酪及麦角菌，也可以人工合成，在医学上用作类交感神经药剂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

11. (herb medicine) ergot

麦角

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

12. a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus.

由于麦角真菌导致的一种植物。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考