fine

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fine是什么意思
英式音标:[faɪn]英式读音
美式音标:[faɪn]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar
概况:

adj. 好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的

n. 罚款

vt. 罚款;澄清

adv. 很好地;精巧地

n. (Fine)人名;(意)菲内;(英)法恩

词义:

adj.

好的,上等的;纤细的,精致的;健康的;晴朗的

n.

罚款;[音乐]终止;晴天;地租

vt.

罚款;澄清;

adv.

很好地;巧妙地;

变形

复数:fines过去式:fined过去分词:fined现在分词:fining第三人称单数:fines

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

[A]美好的,优秀的,优良的,杰出的 beautiful and of high quality; better than most of its kind

纤细的 very thin

[A]细微的 delicate and difficult to understand or notice

晴朗的,无雨的 bright and sunny; not wet

[P]健康的; 舒适的 healthy and comfortable

过分夸饰的,炫耀的 too grand and perhaps not true

[A]可怕的,糟透的terrible

adv.(副词)

很好,不错 very well

细微地,精巧地 so as to be very thin or in very small bits

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 转晴; (使)变纯,(使)澄清 (weather) become bright; make or become pure and clear

vt. 使精细,使精炼 improve by making or becoming thinner, less wasteful, or more exact

vt. 处…以罚金 punish by a fine

n.(名词)

[U]好天气 good weather

[C]罚款,罚金 an amount of money paid as a punishment

英英释义

fine[ fain ]

n.money extracted as a penalty

同义词:mulctamercement

v.issue a ticket or a fine to as a penalty

"I was fined for parking on the wrong side of the street"

同义词:ticket

adj.

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

"everything's fine"; "dinner and the movies had been fine"; "another minute I'd have been fine"

同义词:all righto.k.okokayhunky-dory

minutely precise especially in differences in meaning

"a fine distinction"

of textures that are smooth to the touch or substances consisting of relatively small particles

"wood with a fine grain"; "fine powdery snow"; "fine rain"; "batiste is a cotton fabric with a fine weave"; "covered with a fine film of dust"

thin in thickness or diameter

"a fine film of oil"; "fine hairs"; "read the fine print"

characterized by elegance or refinement or accomplishment

"fine wine"; "looking fine in her Easter suit"; "a fine gentleman"; "fine china and crystal"; "a fine violinist"; "the fine hand of a master"

free from impurities; having a high or specified degree of purity

"gold 21 carats fine"

adv.

an expression of agreement normally occurring at the beginning of a sentence

同义词:very wellalrightall rightOK

in a delicate manner

"finely shaped features"; "her fine drawn body"

同义词:finelydelicatelyexquisitely

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

fine feathers好羽毛,好的外表

fine features美貌,温柔的线条

fine flavour美味

fine fur好皮子

fine future美好的未来

fine taste in art对艺术精确的鉴赏力

fine things好东西

副词+~

exceptionally fine特别精美

~+介词

fine in texture质地细密

用作副词 (adv.)

动词+~

cook fine烹饪技术很好

cut fine切细

do fine in school学习很好

get along fine相处得很好

suit fine很适合

talk fine说得很好听

work fine运转得好

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

fine gradually逐渐转晴

fine heavily重罚

fine away(使)更好,(使)渐渐消失

fine down弄薄,使精细

~+介词

fine for因…而罚

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

assess a fine确定罚款金额

impose fine处以罚金

incur fine招致罚款

pay a fine交付罚款

slap a fine任意罚款

形容词+~

corrective fine惩治性罚款

heavy fine大笔罚款

light fine小额罚金

mandatory fine强制性罚金

maximum fine最高额罚金

severe fine很重的罚金

small fine小额罚金

stiff fine大笔罚款

介词+~

in fine总之

in rain or fine不管天晴下雨

~+介词

a fine for illegal parking违章停车罚金

a fine of 50 dollars 50美元的罚款

词组短语

in fine最后;总而言之

fine chemicals精细化学品

fine quality优良品质;上等品

fine art精细工艺

feel fine感觉(身体)很好

fine day晴天

academy of fine arts艺术学院

fine workmanship精工

i'm fine我很好;我没事

fine grain微粒,细晶粒

fine powder[医]细粉;超微粒

fine for因…而罚款

fine weather n. 好天气;晴天

fine particle细粒;微粒

fine structure精细结构

fine grinding细磨;细碎

fine line细线

fine sand细砂;细沙

fine grained adj. 细纹理,细粒性分布

fine texture细密结构;微观组织,微细组织

同近义词辨析

delicate, fine, subtle

这组词都有“微妙的,细微的”的意思,其区别是:

delicate侧重指需要谨慎处理和对待。

fine隐含“不易察觉的”意味。

subtle侧重有洞察、领悟事物细微差别以及微妙关系的能力。

beautiful, lovely, handsome, fine, pretty, fair

这组词都有“美丽的,漂亮的”的意思,其区别是:

beautiful普通用词,含义广泛,语气最强,指优美和谐,是一种几乎接近完美的美。指人时通常形容女人或小孩,很少用于描写男子。

lovely普通用词,描写人时,主要指女人和小孩的相貌,语气不如beautiful强。

handsome多用于描写男性的英俊潇洒。有时也形容女人,指其五官端正,体态秀丽。

fine指在容貌、身材或风度等方面令人感到可爱。用于事物时,强调形式或内容的优美。

pretty普通用词,语气比beautiful弱,多用于描写妇女、儿童以及小巧玲珑,精美可爱之物。

fair正式用词,多用于文学中,形容女子和儿童,侧重外表的美。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

She is a fine singer, as her mother used to.
像她妈妈过去一样,她是个很好的歌手。

She has a remarkably fine voice.
她嗓音非常好。

We're going to a famous restaurant famous for its fine cuisine.
我们要去一家有名的餐馆,它是以精致的菜肴闻名。

Yesterday's forecast reported it'd be fine.
不过,昨天的预报说是会放晴的。

Don't worry. She'll be fine.
不要担心,她会好的。

Sand is finer than gravel.
沙子比碎石细.

用作副词(adv.)

That suits me fine.
这对我很合适。

If we only allow five minutes for catching our train, we'll be cutting it too fine.
假如我们只留五分钟的时间赶火车,那麽我们卡的时间就太紧了。

用作名词(n.)

The judge imposed a fine of ten pounds on him.
这个法官让他缴纳10英镑的罚款。

The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding.
司机因超速行驶付了五十元的罚金。

用作动词(v.)

He was fined 200 dollars.
他被罚款200美元。

The key to fining the structure of ingot casting lies in the formation of a number of fine equiaxed crystal grains.
金属铸态组织细化的关键是获得大量细小等轴晶。

权威例句

Dynamic fine-grained localization in Ad-Hoc ...

High-yield preparation of isolated rat liver parenchymal cells: a biochemical and fine structural study

The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA): Quasi-Global, Multiyear, Combined-Sensor Precipitation Estimates at Fine Scales

Attribute-based encryption for fine-grained access control of encrypted data

Dynamic fine-grained localization in Ad-Hoc networks of sensors

Fine-grained network time synchronization using reference broadcasts

Fine-grained network time synchronization using ...

Measure Theory and Fine Properties of Functions

Fine-grained network time synchronization using reference broadcasts

New Method for High-Accuracy Determination of the Fine-Structure Constant Based on Quantized Hall Resistance
同义词:well,weensy,weenie,weel,wally,unclouded,sunshiny,skillfully,shiny,robust,porcelain,plummy,petit,penalty,okey-doke,okeh,oke,okay,OK,monetary penalty,marvellously,hunk,healthy,healthful,great,good,fair,exquisitely,eximious,exiguous,elaborately,delicate,clou
同根词:fineness,finely,fineable,fine,finable
英语词源:

fine

fine: [12] Both the adjective and the noun fine have come a very long way since their beginnings in Latin finis ‘end’. The etymological sense of the adjective is ‘finished’ – hence, ‘of high quality’. It comes via Old French fin from Vulgar Latin *fīnus, an adjective formed from the Latin verb fīnīre ‘limit, complete’ (source of English finish). (A derivative of *finus was the noun *finitia, from which ultimately English gets finesse [15].) The noun fine also comes from an Old French fin, this time a noun descended directly from Latin fīnis.In medieval times this was used for ‘money to be paid at the completion of legal proceedings’ – hence the present-day sense ‘payment imposed as a punishment’. From the same ultimate source, but reflecting different aspects of it, come confine [16] and define [14] (‘limitation’) and refine [16] (‘high quality’).=> confine, define, final, finance, finesse, finish, refine

fine (adj.)

mid-13c., "unblemished, refined, pure, free of impurities," also "of high quality, choice," from Old French fin "perfected, of highest quality" (12c.), a back-formation from finire or else from Latin finis "that which divides, a boundary, limit, border, end" (see finish (v.)); hence "acme, peak, height," as in finis boni "the highest good." The English word is from c. 1300 as "rich, valuable, costly;" also in a moral sense "true, genuine; faithful, constant." From late 14c. as "expertly fashioned, well or skillfully made," also, of cloth, "delicately wrought." Of weapons or edges, "sharp" from c. 1400. In reference to quality of gold and silver, late 15c. In French, the main meaning remains "delicate, intricately skillful;" in English since c. 1300 fine has been also a general broad expression of admiration or approval, the equivalent of French beau (as in fine arts, 1767, translating French beaux-arts). Related: Finer; finest. Fine print is from 1861 as "type small and close-set;" by 1934 in the extended sense "qualifications and limitations of a deal."

fine (n.)

c. 1200, "termination, end; end of life," from Old French fin "end, limit, boundary; death; fee, payment, finance, money" (10c.), from Latin finis "end" (see finish (v.)), in Medieval Latin also "payment in settlement, fine or tax." Modern meaning "exaction of money payment for an offense or dereliction" is via sense of "sum of money paid for exemption from punishment or to compensate for injury" (mid-14c., from the same sense in Anglo-French, late 13c.) and from phrases such as to make fine "make one's peace, settle a matter" (c. 1300). Meaning "sum of money imposed as penalty for some offense" is first recorded 1520s.

fine (v.)

late 13c., "pay as a ransom or penalty," from fine (n.). Inverted meaning "to punish by pecuniary penalty" is from 1550s. Related: Fined; fining.

造句:

1. In this phase, principles and patterns remain important in giving the design a fine formal and behavioral finish.

此阶段设计最后的外形和行为修饰,原则和模式依然很重要,本书的第2部分和第3部分将给出细化阶段中实用的原则。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. If a user is creating an organization chart this may be fine, but what about reshaping more complex objects?

如果用户创建一个组织系统图,这也许已经够了,但对于更复杂的对象调整形状又会怎样呢?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. Transitioning between gross and fine motor skills is challenging.

粗略运动技能并不比精细运动技能快或慢,但二者之间的转换是困难的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. A separate guide facility—displayed within a dialog box—is a fine means for communicating overview, scope, and purpose.

单个的指南工具——显示在对话框中——是交流大体情况、范围和目标的好工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. We don’t know or care how mice work, and yet even small children can operate them just fine. That is idiomatic learning.

我们不知道也不关心鼠标是如何工作的,但甚至小孩都能很好地操作,这就是习惯用法的学习。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. Transient applications are not the place for tiny scrollbars and fussy mouse interactions. Keep demands on the user’s fine motor skills down to a minimum.

微小的滚动条和精细的鼠标操作并不适合用在暂时式应用程序上,而应该尽可能少地让用户进行精细运动的操作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. Similarly, moving the mouse cursor across the screen to manipulate a control forces a change from fine to gross and back to fine motor skills.

基于同样的原因,也不喜欢跨越屏幕位置来移动鼠标操作控件,因为这样不得不需要在精细运动控制和粗略运动控制之间进行转换,然后又回到精细运动控制。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. Practitioners of fine art and practitioners of visual design share a visual medium.

美术和视觉设计从业者都运用同样的媒介,即视觉。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. You can make more aggressive demands on a user’s fine motor skills with direct-manipulation idioms.

你还可以充分调动用户精巧的运动技能,让用户养成使用直接操作的习惯。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Of course, too much work or too little reward would turn the game into a chore. This kind of interaction design requires a fine touch.

当然过多的工作,过少的回报都会使游戏沦为家务,此类交互设计需要把握恰当。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

fine

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