wit

小编 分享 时间:
wit是什么意思
英式音标:[wɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[wɪt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:摩登家庭 Modern Family 第五、六季,苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,95版BBC《傲慢与偏见》,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,当季当红百部美剧进阶口语词汇(第一刊)
概况:

n. 智慧;才智;智力

n. (Wit)人名;(泰)威;(英、德、波)威特

v. 知道;即

词义:

n.

机智;才智,智慧;富有机智的人;打趣话,玩笑话

变形

复数:wits

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 风趣,妙语 the ability to say things which are both clever and amusing at the same time

[P] 心智,才智 power of thought

英英释义

wit

n.

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

同义词:humorhumourwitticismwittiness

mental ability

同义词:brainbrainpowerlearning abilitymental capacitymentality

a witty amusing person who makes jokes

同义词:wagcard

用法:

词组短语

mother wit n. 天生的智力

at one's wit's end不知所措;智穷力竭

同近义词辨析

intellect, wit, wisdom, mind, brain, intelligence

这组词都有“智力,智慧”的意思,其区别是:

intellect侧重不受感情或意志左右的冷静思考或领悟能力。

wit指先天的才能、智力、意识等,隐含小聪明意味。

wisdom较文雅,也可指明智的言行。

mind使用广泛,无褒贬之意。强调诸如认识、记忆、思考、决定等的智慧功能。

brain(多用复数brains)强调理解能力和独立的或者首创性的思维能力。

intelligence指处理或对付问题或情况的特殊才智;也指运用、展开智慧的能力。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Wit is the lowest form of humor.
智力是幽默的最低形式。

His character is a combination of wit and kindness.
他的性格是智慧与善良的结合。

Sloth tarnishes the edge of wit.
懒散能磨去才智的锋芒。

He gave me a taste of his acid wit.
他让我尝到了他敏锐尖刻之机智的滋味。

His keen wit flashes out occasionally.
他的机智不时闪露出来。

The audience rose to his verve and wit.
观众为他那富于才华和机智的表演喝彩欢呼。

Oscar Wilde was a famous wit.
奥斯卡·王尔德是个著名的风趣的人。

用作动词(v.)

He will leave at the end of term, to wit 30 July.
他要在期末离开,也就是7月30日。

权威例句

High expression of vascular endothelial growth factor is associated with liver metastasis and a poor prognosis for patients with duc...

Long-term chimerism and B-cell function after bone marrow transplantation in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency with B c...

Visual fixation patterns during viewing of naturalistic social situations as predictors of social competence in individuals with aut...

Failure to improve left ventricular function after coronary revascularization for ischemic cardiomyopathy is not associated with wor...

Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay: Its Clinical Use for Detecting Sperm DNA Fragmentation in Male Infertility and Comparisons With Oth...

Regulation of prostaglandin E2 biosynthesis by inducible membrane-associated prostaglandin E2 synthase that acts in concert with cyc...

Estimation of protein secondary structure from circular dichroism spectra: comparison of CONTIN, SELCON, and CDSSTR methods with an ...

Functional polymorphisms of the human multidrug-resistance gene: Multiple sequence variations and correlation of one allele with P-g...

Multiple ascending dose study of BMS-790052, a nonstructural protein 5A replication complex inhibitor, in patients infected with hep...

GISSI-2: a factorial randomised trial of alteplase versus streptokinase and heparin versus no heparin among 12,490 patients with acu...
同义词:wisdom,sapience,prajna,mind,mentality,intelligence,brain
同根词:witty,wittiness,wittily,wit
英语词源:

wit

wit: Both the noun wit [OE] and the verb [OE] go back ultimately to the Indo-European base *woid-, *weid-, *wid-. This originally meant ‘see’, in which sense it has given English visible, vision, etc, but it developed metaphorically to ‘know’, and it is this sense that lies behind English wit. The noun to begin with denoted ‘mind, understanding, judgement, sense’ (a meaning preserved in expressions such as ‘keep one’s wits about one’ and ‘slow-witted’), and the modern sense ‘clever humorousness’ did not begin to emerge until the 16th century.The verb has now virtually died out, except in the expression to wit. Witness is etymologically the state of ‘knowing’. Other English words that come from the same Indo-European base or its Germanic descendant include guide, history, idea, story, and twit.=> guide, guise, history, idea, story, twit, vision, wise, witness

wit (n.)

"mental capacity," Old English wit, witt, more commonly gewit "understanding, intellect, sense; knowledge, consciousness, conscience," from Proto-Germanic *wit- (cognates: Old Saxon wit, Old Norse vit, Danish vid, Swedish vett, Old Frisian wit, Old High German wizzi "knowledge, understanding, intelligence, mind," German Witz "wit, witticism, joke," Gothic unwiti "ignorance"), from PIE *weid- "to see," metaphorically "to know" (see vision). Related to Old English witan "to know" (source of wit (v.)). Meaning "ability to connect ideas and express them in an amusing way" is first recorded 1540s; that of "person of wit or learning" is from late 15c. For nuances of usage, see humor.

A witty saying proves nothing. [Voltaire, Diner du Comte de Boulainvilliers]


Wit ought to be five or six degrees above the ideas that form the intelligence of an audience. [Stendhal, "Life of Henry Brulard"]

Witjar was old slang (18c.) for "head, skull." Witling (1690s) was "a pretender to wit."

wit (v.)

"to know" (archaic), Old English witan (past tense wast, past participle witen) "to know, beware of or conscious of, understand, observe, ascertain, learn," from Proto-Germanic *witan "to have seen," hence "to know" (cognates: Old Saxon witan, Old Norse vita, Old Frisian wita, Middle Dutch, Dutch weten, Old High German wizzan, German wissen, Gothic witan "to know"), from PIE *weid- (see wit (n.)). The phrase to wit, almost the only surviving use of the verb, is first recorded 1570s, from earlier that is to wit (mid-14c.), probably a loan-translation of Anglo-French cestasavoir, used to render Latin videlicet (see viz.).

造句:

1. slashing wit.

讽刺的才智

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. Wit bought is better than wit taught.

亲身经验最可贵。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. lambent wit.

巧妙的智慧

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. sophisticated wit

老练的机智

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. trenchant wit.

锐利的头脑。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. incandescent wit

杰出的机智

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. present wit

急[机]智

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. penetrating wit

机智,敏锐

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. Shavian wit.

萧伯纳式的机智

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. scintillate with wit

才智敏锐.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

wit

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式