general

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general是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdʒenrəl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdʒɛnərəl]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),Friends 老友记 第二季
概况:

adj. 一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的

n. 一般;将军,上将;常规

n. (General)人名;(英)杰纳勒尔

词义:

adj.

大致的;综合的;总的,全体的;普遍的

n.

上将;一般;一般原则;常规

变形

复数:generals

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

普遍的,全面的; 总的,整体的 affecting all or most people, places or things

非专门的,一般的 not specialized in subject, matter

正常的,常规的; 通常的 normal; usual

大致的,笼统的 showing the chief aspects of sth; vague

[A]总的,首席的 chief, head

n.(名词)

[C]普通〔遍〕的事或物 the common thing

[C]将军 army officer of very high rank

英英释义

general

n.

a general officer of the highest rank

同义词:full general

the head of a religious order or congregation

同义词:superior general

a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular)

"he discussed the general but neglected the particular"

v.command as a general

"We are generaled by an incompetent!"

adj.

applying to all or most members of a category or group

"the general public"; "general assistance"; "a general rule"; "in general terms"; "comprehensible to the general reader"

not specialized or limited to one class of things

"general studies"; "general knowledge"

of national scope

"a general election"

prevailing among and common to the general public

"the general discontent"

affecting the entire body

"a general anesthetic"; "general symptoms"

somewhat indefinite

"bearing a general resemblance to the original"; "a general description of the merchandise"

of worldwide scope or applicability

同义词:cosmopolitanecumenicaloecumenicaluniversalworldwideworld-wide

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

general practitioner全科医生

general affair总务

general attack总攻击,全面进攻

general cleaning大扫除

general computer通用计算机

general conditions一般条件,基本条款

general education普通教育

general hospital综合性(军)医院,总医院

general knowledge常识

general meeting大会,全会

general principles通则,总则

general public公众

general readers一般读者

general rule一般说来,概而言之,通常

G- Secretary总书记

general manager总经理

general strike总罢工

general war全面战争

the G- American普通美语,美国普通话

名词+~

Secretary G-秘书长

Staff G-总参谋长

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

brigadier general旅长

commissary general兵站总监

famous general著名的将军

five-star general五星上将

great general伟大的将军

lieutenant general陆军中将

major general陆军少将

介词+~

in general大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说

in the general概括地(说)

~+介词

general of the Air Force空军五星上将

general of the Army陆军五星上将

词组短语

(army) general将军

in general总之,通常;一般而言

general manager总经理

general situation概况,一般状况

general public公众

general assembly联合国大会

general principle一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理

general administration总管理处

general office办公厅;总务处

general purpose adj. 通用的

general theory一般理论;统一理论

general rule通则;一般规则

general education[法]普通教育

general plan总体规划;总图

general trend一般趋势

general design总体设计

general hospital总医院;综合医院

general information一般信息;基本资料;总说明

general idea大意,梗概

secretary general秘书长

同近义词辨析

usual, ordinary, common, popular, normal, universal, general

usual平常的,惯常的

ordinary平凡的,词义与common接近,指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性

common普通的,共有的,指从质量或品德上无特殊或显眼之处,属于大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的;

popular大众的,受欢迎的,指属于或代表大众的某事物,强调常见的,大众化的特征

normal正常的,正规的,指符合某种标准的

universal普遍的,有完全没有例外之意;

general一般的,普通的,含有例外情况较少之意或暗示包括全部同一范畴的事物;

usual, ordinary, common, popular, universal, commonplace, general

这组词都有“普通的,普遍的”的意思,其区别是:

usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。

ordinary用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。

common多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。

popular指适应大众爱好、需要,为大家所公认或接受。

universal与general同义,但语气较强,侧重对每个人或事物都适用,根本没有例外。

commonplace强调缺少新意。

general语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。

usual, common, universal, general, average

这组词都有“普通”的意思,其区别是:

usuala.通常的,惯常的,强调"习惯性的,符合规章制度的",是个一般用语。

commona.常见的,普通的,不足为奇的,有时引申为"平凡的",强调事物的共同性。另外,它还有"公共的,共同的"之意。

Car accidents are a common occurrence.交通事故是很普通的事件。

universala.普遍的,比general语气更强,有"全然没有例外"的意思。

Poverty is a universal problem all over the world.贫困是世界各地普遍存在的问题。

generala.普通的,一般的,表示涉及到各方面,强调整体性而非个别和例外,该词的反义词为particular。

In general, the economy is doing well now.总的来说,现在的经济形式还不错。

averagea.普通的,一般的,它强调的是一般水准或普通水准;通常在有数字出现的情况下,表示"平均的"。

The average runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.跑步者15分钟内平均跑两英里。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The announcement was met with general rejoicing.
该项宣布受到普遍的欢迎。

Her predictions are so general that they could apply to anybody.
她的预测很全面,放之四海而皆准。

As a general rule, prices follow demands.
一般而言,物价随需求而变化。

They gave a general description of the man.
他们对这个男人作了大致的描述。

They just asked some general questions.
他们只问了一些挺笼统的问题。

The general practice in such cases is to apply for a court order.
处理这类案件的常规做法是请求法院发出指令。

The general manager presided at the meeting.
总经理主持了会议。

The attorney general will prosecute in trial for serious crime.
首席检查官将在严重犯罪案的审判中作公诉人。

用作名词(n.)

The general is a respectable man.
那位将军是个令人肃然起敬的人物。

In general, no one would like a man who speaks ill of others behind their back.
一般说来,没有人会喜欢一个背后说人坏话的家伙。

权威例句

A general methodology for the analysis of experiments with repeated measurement of categorical data

A General Method Applicable to Search for Similarities in Amino Acid Sequence of 2 Proteins

Dilemmas in a general theory of planning

The MOS Short-Form General Health Survey: Reliability and Validity in a Patient Population

General Theory of Three‐Dimensional Consolidation

Evidence for general instability of past climate from a 250-kyr ice-core record

Disruption of the proto-oncogene int-2 in mouse embryo-derived stem cells: a general strategy for targeting mutations to non-selecta...

The use of general primers GP5 and GP6 elongated at their 3' ends with adjacent highly conserved sequences improves human papillomav...

The general stochastic model of nucleotide substitution

GHQ a Users Guide to the General Health Questionnaire
同义词:workaday,unspectacular,unexceptional,synthetical,synthetic,synthesized,strategos,run-of-the-mill,prevailing,plebeian,ordinary,ordinaire,mediocre,integrative,integrated,garden-variety,ecumenic,comprehensive,average,agha,aga
同根词:generalship,generally,generalized,generalize,generalization,generality,generalist,generalise,generalisation,gen
英语词源:

general

general: [13] General is one of a vast range of English words which go back ultimately to the prehistoric Indo-European base *gen-, *gon-, *gn-, denoting ‘produce’. Its Germanic offshoots include kin, kind, and probably king, but for sheer numbers it is the Latin descendants genus ‘race, type’, gēns ‘race, people’, gignere ‘beget’, and nāscī ‘be born’ (source of nation, nature, etc) that have been the providers.From genus come gender [14] and its French-derived counterpart genre [19], generate [16], generation [13], generic [17], generous, and genus [16] itself. Gēns produced genteel, gentile, gentle, and gentry, while gignere was the source of genital [14], genitive [14], gingerly [16] (originally ‘daintily’, as if befitting someone of ‘noble birth’), indigenous, and ingenuous.A separate Latin strand is represented by genius and genie, and its derivative genial, while Greek descendants of Indo-European *gen-, *gon- are responsible for gene [20], genealogy [13], genesis [OE], genetic [19], genocide [20] (apparently coined by the Polish-born American jurist Raphael Lemkin in 1944), and gonorrhoea [16] (literally ‘flow of semen’).As for general itself, it comes via Old French general from Latin generālis ‘of the genus or type (as a whole)’, particularly as contrasted with speciālis ‘of the species’ (source of English special). The application of the noun general to ‘senior military officer’ originated in the 16th century as an abbreviation of the phrase captain general (where the general was an adjective), a translation of French capitaine générale.=> gender, gene, genealogy, generate, generous, genesis, genetic, genie, genital, genius, genocide, gingerly, gonorrhoea, indigenous, ingenuous, jaunty, kin, kind

general (adj.)

c. 1200, "of wide application, generic, affecting or involving all" (as opposed to special or specific), from Old French general (12c.) and directly from Latin generalis "relating to all, of a whole class, generic" (contrasted with specialis), from genus (genitive generis) "stock, kind" (see genus).

What is common is of frequent occurrence. What is general admits of comparatively few exceptions: the general opinion (the opinion of the majority); the general welfare. [J.H.A. Günther, "English Synonyms Explained & Illustrated," Groningen, Netherlands, 1904]

Used in forming titles from late 14c. with the sense "having general authority or jurisdiction, chief." Phrase in general "without exception, in one body; as a rule, generally, not specifically" is from late 14c. General rule, one applying to an art or science as a whole, is from c. 1400. General store attested by 1810, American English, in reference to the range of goods sold; a general hospital (1737) is one not restricted to one class of persons or type of disease.

general (n.)

late 14c., "whole class of things or persons, a broad classification, a general truth," from general (adj.). Meaning "commander of an army" is 1570s, shortening of captain general, from Middle French capitaine général. The English adjective was affixed to civic officer designations by late 14c. to indicate superior rank and extended jurisdiction.

造句:

1. General : how can I tell him?

一般人我怎么可能告诉他?。

www.00cf.com

2. I hope they can share their life stories with me so that I can know the general life of a place.

我希望他们可以和我分享他们的生活故事,这样我就可以了解一个地方的普通生活。

www.unjs.com

3. We not only seek for the general warmth and friendship in our love, but one can share all the secrets with each other.

在爱情中寻找的不仅是一般的温情和友谊,而且是一个可以把内心的全部秘密相互托付的人。

www.guanzhunet.com

4. I hope they can share their life stories with me so that I can know the general life of a place.

我希望他们能够和我分享他们的生活故事,这样我就能够了解一个地方的普通生活。

m.henkao.com

5. As a general rule, if our code base is abstract it should be abstract all the way.

作为一般原则,如果基础代码是抽象的,那么它应该一直是抽象的。

dict.cn

6. After the two general for winter use, do not introduce here.

后两种一般为冬天使用,这里就不多做介绍了。

www.sdamsa.org

7. Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

艾森豪威尔在当总统以前是将军。他曾参加哪一场战争?

newhuaren.com

8. Example projects removed from distribution as they were not really meant for general use. These have been uploaded to the forums and maintained there.

例如从分配中删除的项目,因为它们并不真正意味着一般用途。这些已经上传到论坛,并保持在那里。

www.paopaoche.net

9. The corridor but not general.

这个长廊可不一般。

www.00cf.com

10. In his childhood, he aspired to become a great general.

在童年时代,他渴望成为一位伟大的将军。

dict.cn

11. General batch, sampling at the beginning, in the middle of, at the end of the.

一般批量,可以按照检验量和留样量在工序的开始、中间、结尾处取样。

m.tceic.com

12. The general decided to concentrate his forces near the capital.

这位将军决定把他的部队集中在首都附近。

dict.cn

13. So, we have a sleeping general ….

所以,我们有一个沉睡的将军…

www.santaihu.com

14. Plastic packaging, tinfoil packaging and glass including bottles must either go with the general waste or be taken to recycling points.

塑料包装、锡纸包装和玻璃(包括玻璃瓶)可以归到普通垃圾里或者送到垃圾回收点去。

www.xyzdict.com

15. Although this is the general approach, you can vary it to some degree.

尽管这是常规方法,但可以在一定程度上改变它。

m.dict.cn

16. But one of the profound things that Freud said, and he said many profound things, but this one is about neurosis in general.

但是弗洛伊德说的深刻的东西,他说了许多深刻的东西,但是这一次是对一般神经官能症。

zuci.chaziwang.com

17. However, I would be interested on reading your input in general on this topic.

然而,我感兴趣的是你们关于这个话题的一般想法。

www.hnjobw.com

18. The general calculation for working out your metabolism is to multiply your weight in pounds by 10 or your weight in kilograms by 22.

计算新陈代谢率的一般方法是用你的体重(以镑计算)乘以10,或者体重(以千克计算)乘以22。

zuci.chaziwang.com

19. After starting out in talk shows, John rose to fame with his wife in radio and television programs that enlightened the general public, not just informed them.

做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。

www.plsd.net

20. If you want to provide services for the general public, putting them in a UDDI registry is the simplest way to do that.

如果您想为普通大众提供服务,那么将服务放在UDDI注册中心内是实现此目的的最简单的方式。

www.51yue.net

21. The general thought of himself as a common soldier.

那位将军把他自己看成一普通士兵。

www.jiyifa.com

22. Dress general in the waist above parts have a chest and back cloth.

吊带裙一般在腰节以上部位都有一段护胸和护背的衣料。

www.glbuys.com

23. The general of the army is so resourceful that his army often win the battle.

这个军队的将军是那样的足智多谋以至于他的军队经常赢得战斗的胜利。

zuci.chaziwang.com

24. The general wore a decoration on his left breast.

那位将军在左胸前佩戴了一枚勋章。

m.dict.cn

25. This is a general magazine.

这是一本普通杂志。

www.jhlib.com

26. Both general readers and specialist critics often complain about my own use of English - not only in my books, but also in my newspaper articles and even in radio talks such as these.

不论普通读者还是专家评论对于我自己使用的英语经常有着牢骚—不但出现在我的著作中,还是报纸杂志中,甚至在广播中的谈话都有。

www.17xuexi.org

27. However, the general Offset, it is difficult to achieve the level.

然而对普通胶印来说,这是很难达到的水平。

zuci.chaziwang.com

28. To find this angle, we first work out general algebraic expression for the range.

为求这一角度,首先我们求出射程的一般代数表达式。

dict.site

29. We hope this clinic will surpass the general function of the normal clinic and develop a close relationship with the local residents, as the "house" of the quarter.

我们希望这家诊所将超越普通诊所的一般功能,与当地居民建立密切的关系,就像是长期驻扎在这里的“房子”。

www.iarch.cn

30. I believe he is saying in general that those who can use them should.

我相信他是一般的说,那些谁可以使用它们应该。

www.xyzdict.com

31. General design principles

一般性设计原则

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. We aim for 80% contrast as a general rule of thumb.

我们认为的最佳的对比度是80%,这可以作为一般的经验值。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. In general, however, you should provide more explicit visual hinting of an area’s pliancy.

总之,你需要为受范区域提供更清楚的视觉暗示。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. In general, every element on the screen should be aligned with as many other elements as possible.

一般来说,屏幕上的每个元素都要尽可能和其他的每一个元素对齐。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. The remainder of this chapter provides general methods and tips for preparing for and conducting ethnographic interviews.

下面是一些准备和引导人种学调查时的一般方法和技巧。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. However, nonmetaphorical idioms should, in general, be fairly safe for globalized interfaces.

但是总的来说,非隐喻性的习惯用法对于全球化的界面应该是相当安全的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. As a general rule, the better, more flow-inducing interfaces are those with plentiful and sophisticated direct manipulation idioms.

作为一个通常的规则,一个更好的流式的界面应该包含大量复杂的直接操作方法。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Objects representing steps in a process should, in general, be adjacent and ordered sequentially.

表达一个过程中多个步骤的对象,通常也要相邻在一起,并且按序列排好。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. In general, any user invokes a command ten times for every one time he configures it.

通常,任何一个命令启动10次,可能才设置1次。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. In general, if a touch screen is feasible, it should be strongly considered in favor of mapped hardware buttons.

一般来说,如果可以使用触摸屏,则强烈建议不要使用硬按键。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

general

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