exhaustion

英式音标：[ɪgˈzɔ:stʃən]播放读音

美式音标：[ɪɡˈzɔstʃən]播放读音

词语分类：CET6

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概况：

n. 枯竭；耗尽；精疲力竭

词义：

n.

疲惫，衰竭；枯竭，用尽；排空；彻底的研究

英英释义

exhaustion[ iɡ'zɔ:stʃən ]

n.

extreme fatigue

serious weakening and loss of energy

同义词：debilitationenervationenfeeblement

the act of exhausting something entirely

用法：

词组短语

heat exhaustion[医]中暑虚脱；中暑衰竭

exhaustion of resources资源枯竭

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Her face was grey with exhaustion.
她疲惫得脸色发白。

Have certain effect to counteractive exhaustion and negative sentiment.
对反抗疲惫与消极情绪有一定的作用。

They were in a state of exhaustion after climbing the mountain.
他们爬山以後筋疲力尽了。

She finally cried herself into exhaustion and slept.
她终于哭喊得筋疲力尽了，于是睡着了。

权威例句

T cell exhaustion

Aging, Progenitor Cell Exhaustion, and Atherosclerosis

Molecular Signature of CD8 + T Cell Exhaustion during Chronic Viral Infection

One Road to Turnover: An Examination of Work Exhaustion in Technology Professionals

Coregulation of CD8+ T cell exhaustion by multiple inhibitory receptors during chronic viral infection

Targeting Tim-3 and PD-1 pathways to reverse T cell exhaustion and restore anti-tumor immunity

PD-1 expression on HIV-specific T cells is associated with T-cell exhaustion and disease progression.

Virus persistence in acutely infected immunocompetent mice by exhaustion of antiviral cytotoxic effector T cells

Contribution of the PD-L1/PD-1 pathway to T-cell exhaustion: an update on implications for chronic infections and tumor evasion.

PD-1 expression in acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is associated with HCV-specific CD8 exhaustion.

同义词：drying up,burned out

同根词：exhaustively,exhaustive,exhausting,exhaustible,exhausted,exhaust

英语词源：

exhaustion (n.)

1640s, "fatigue," noun of action from exhaust (v.) in sense of "drawing off" of strength. Etymological sense "act of drawing out or draining off" is from 1660s in English.

造句：

1. combat exhaustion

战斗衰竭症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. tendon exhaustion

筋极

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. heat exhaustion

ph.1. 轻度中暑

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. fuel exhaustion

燃料消耗量

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. exhaustion layer

耗尽层

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. equilibrium exhaustion

平衡吸尽

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. exhaustion point

消耗点

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. land exhaustion

土地耗竭

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. exhaustion syndrome

疲劳综合征;衰竭综合征

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. yang exhaustion

阳绝

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]