patrol

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patrol是什么意思
英式音标:[pəˈtrəʊl]
美式音标:[pəˈtroʊl]
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概况:

n. 巡逻;巡逻队;侦察队

vt. 巡逻;巡查

vi. 巡逻;巡查

词义:

n.

巡逻,巡查;巡逻队,侦察队;童子军小队;

vt.& vi.

巡逻,巡查;

变形

复数:patrols过去式:patrolled过去分词:patrolled现在分词:patrolling第三人称单数:patrols

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]巡逻; 巡查 action of patrolling

[C]巡逻队 group of people that patrols an area

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 巡逻 go at regular time round (an area, building) to see that there is no trouble, that no one is trying to get in or out illegally, etc.

英英释义

patrol[ pə'trəul ]

n.

a detachment used for security or reconnaissance

the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes

a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security

v.maintain the security of by carrying out a control

同义词:police

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

change a patrol换班巡逻

elude a patrol躲开巡逻队

intensify a patrol加强巡逻

形容词+~

military patrol军事巡逻

regular patrol定时巡逻

名词+~

motorway patrol公路巡逻

shore patrol岸上巡逻队

介词+~

during patrol巡逻期间

on patrol巡逻中

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

patrol camp在营地巡逻

patrol the school ground在校园场地巡逻

patrol the street在街上巡逻

~+副词

patrol carefully〔cautiously〕谨慎地巡逻

patrol ceaselessly不间断地巡逻

patrol hourly每小时巡逻一次

patrol perpetually永远地巡逻

patrol systematically有序地巡逻

patrol vigilantly警惕地巡逻

词组短语

on patrol在巡逻;巡逻中

highway patrol(美)高速公路巡警

police patrol公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻

patrol car巡逻警车

patrol boat巡逻船

night patrol夜间巡逻

patrol inspection巡回检查

patrol ship巡逻舰,巡逻船

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Terrorists attacked two soldiers on patrol.
恐怖分子袭击了两名正在巡逻的士兵。

The patrol was waylaid by bandits.
巡逻队遭到土匪伏击。

The police hustled the tramps into the patrol car.
警察将那些流浪者强行推入巡逻车中。

用作动词(v.)

The plane will patrol Australia's coastline.
未来这架飞机的任务是巡逻澳洲海岸线。

Guards patrol the perimeter of the estate.
保安人员在庄园四周巡逻。

Tell them to split up into twos and threes and patrol all round the huts.
你叫他们三个两个一队,分开了,在草棚前前后后巡查。

There were some bicycle thefts recently in Discovery Bay.City Management has tightened up on the patrol and pay special attention to bicycle parking locations.
愉景湾最近发生数宗单车盗窃案,城市管理处已加强巡查及留意单车停泊处。

权威例句

Multi-robot area patrol under frequency constraints

Multi-Robot Area Patrol under Frequency Constraints

Multi-robot perimeter patrol in adversarial settings

Multi-robot perimeter patrol in adversarial settings

The pothole patrol:using a mobile sensor network for road surface monitoring

NEGOTIATING ORDER IN PATROL WORK: AN ECOLOGICAL THEORY OF POLICE RESPONSE TO DEVIANCE

Border patrol: regulation of immunity, inflammation and tissue homeostasis at barrier surfaces by IL-22.

Human CD14dimMonocytes Patrol and Sense Nucleic Acids and Viruses via TLR7 and TLR8 Receptors

Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities

General deterrent effects of police patrol in crime “hot spots”: A randomized, controlled trial
同根词:patroller,patrol
英语词源:

patrol

patrol: [17] What is now a reasonably dignified term began life as a colloquialism meaning ‘paddle about in mud’. English acquired the word via German from French patrouiller, which originally denoted ‘tramp around through the mud of a military camp – when doing guard duty, for instance’. This was an alteration of Old French patouiller ‘walk or trample in mud’, a verb based on the noun patte ‘paw’.Other English words which trace their history back to patte are patois [17] (which developed via the Old French verb patoier ‘trample on’, hence ‘treat roughly’, and originally meant ‘rough speech’) and patten ‘wooden shoe’ [14].=> patois, patten

patrol (n.)

1660s, "action of going the rounds" (of a military camp, etc.), from French patrouille "a night watch" (1530s), from patrouiller "go the rounds to watch or guard," originally "tramp through the mud," probably soldiers' slang, from Old French patouiller "paddle in water," probably from pate "paw, foot" (see patten). Compare paddlefoot, World War II U.S. Army slang for "infantry soldier." Meaning "those who go on a patrol" is from 1660s. Sense of "detachment of soldiers sent out to scout the countryside, the enemy, etc." is attested from 1702.

patrol (v.)

1690s, from patrol (n.) and in part from French patrouiller. Related: Patrolled; patrolling.

造句:

1. patrol test

巡回检测

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

2. fire patrol=fire-patrol

消防巡逻

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. a patrol party; a military patrol

巡逻队

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. antisubmarine patrol

反潜巡逻

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. routine patrol

例行巡逻

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

6. patrol aircraft

巡逻飞机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. fire patrol

林火巡护员

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

8. patrol inspection

巡回检查

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

9. crossover patrol

交叉巡逻

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. sweeping patrol

“洗楼”

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

patrol

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