fir
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n. 冷杉；枞木
abbr. 弗京（firkin）
n. (Fir)人名；(塞)菲尔
n.
冷杉；[植]枞木；
abbr.
food-irradiation reactor 食物辐射（杀菌）用反应堆；firkin 弗京；
变形
复数：firs
英英释义
fir[ fə: ]
n.
nonresinous wood of a fir tree
any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas
同义词：fir treetrue fir
词组短语
fir tree枞树，冷杉树
douglas fir花旗松；绿枞
fir forest冷杉林
balsam fir胶枞；香脂冷杉
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The road was covered with fir needles.
这条路上铺满了冷杉针叶。
That tree is actually a fir, not a pine.
那棵树实际上是冷杉,不是松树。
The beams of our house are cedar, and our rafters of fir.
我们房屋的栋梁是香柏木的；我们的椽子是枞木的。
权威例句
First data from the ISOPHOT FIR Serendipity Survey.Evaluation of transpiration in a Douglas-fir stand by means of sap flow measurements
Subspace methods for blind identification of multichannel FIR channels
Subspace methods for the blind identification of multichannel FIR filters
Subspace methods for the blind identification of multichannel FIR filters
Microclimatic and soil moisture responses to gap formation in coastal Douglas-fir forests
Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as a...
Differential expression of K4-AP currents and Kv3.1 potassium channel transcripts in cortical neurons that develop distinct firing p...
The New Political Role of Business in a Globalized World—A Review of a New Perspective on CSR and Its Implications for the Firm, Go...
Maintaining normal hemoglobin levels with epoetin alfa in mainly nonanemic patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving first-li...
fir
fir: [14] As with many Indo-European tree-names, fir is a widespread term, but it does not mean the same thing wherever it occurs. Its prehistoric Indo-European ancestor was *perkos, which in Latin became quercus, the name for the ‘oak’. Nor was the application confined to southern Europe, for Swiss German has a related ferch ‘oak wood’. But by and large, the Germanic languages took the term over and applied it to the ‘pine’: German föhre, Swedish fura, and Danish fyr all mean ‘pine’.So also did Old English furh (known only in the compound furhwudu ‘pinewood’), but this appears to have died out. It was replaced semantically by pine, but formally by Middle English firre, a borrowing from the Old Norse form fyri- (also known only in compounds). This was used as a name not for the ‘pine’, but for the ‘fir’ (which in Old English times had been called sæppe or gyr).
fir (n.)
late 14c., from Old Norse fyri- "fir" or Old Danish fyr, both from Proto-Germanic *furkhon (cognates: Old High German foraha, German Föhre "fir"), from PIE root *perkwu-, originally meaning "oak," also "oak forest," but never "wood" (cognates: Sanskrit paraktah "the holy fig tree," Hindi pargai "the evergreen oak," Latin quercus "oak," Lombardic fereha "a kind of oak"). Old English had a cognate form in furhwudu "pine wood" (only in glosses, for Latin pinus), but the modern English word is more likely from Scandinavian and in Middle English fyrre glosses Latin abies "fir," which is of obscure origin. According to Indo-Europeanists Gamkrelidze and Ivanov, "The semantics of the term clearly points to a connection between 'oak' and mountainous regions, which is the basis for the ancient European term applied to forested mountains" (such as Gothic fairgunni "mountainous region," Old English firgen "mountain forest," Middle High German Virgunt "mountain forest; Sudetes"). In the period 3300 B.C.E. to 400 B.C.E., conifers and birches gradually displaced oaks in northern European forests. "Hence it is no surprise that in the early history of the Germanic languages the ancient term for mountain oak and oak forest shifts to denote conifers and coniferous forests." [Thomas V. Gamkrelidze, Vjaceslav V. Ivanov, "Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans," Berlin, 1994]
1. Douglas fir oil
花旗松油
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
2. With the same number of multipliers in FPGA, the order of FIR filter in receiver with above optimum structure
在FPGA乘法器资源相同的条件下,采用最优结构设计的接收机内部FIR滤波器阶数比直接实现形式高了近4倍。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
3. Gnetaceae;joint fir
买麻藤科
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. FIR(Facility Installation Review)
设备安装检查
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. Himalayan silver fir
喜马拉雅银杉
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. double balsam fir
福莱瑟胶枞
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. European silver fir
欧洲冷杉
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. Fir or pine wood.
冷杉木材或松木木材
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
9. Pacific silver fir
美国冷杉
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. fir-tree blade fastening
枞树形叶片固定
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
fir
