shudder
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n. 发抖；战栗；震动
vi. 发抖；战栗
vt.& vi.
战栗；发抖；震动；颤动
n.
颤动，打颤；战栗；
变形
复数：shudders过去式：shuddered过去分词：shuddered现在分词：shuddering第三人称单数：shudders
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. 战栗，发抖 shiver or tremble
vi. (机器、车辆等)突然震动，颤动 (machine,vehicle,etc.) shake or vibrate suddenly
n.(名词)[C] 颤动，打战，战栗 uncontrollable shaking or trembling
英英释义
shudder[ 'ʃʌdə ]
n.
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright
同义词：frissonshiverchillquiverthrilltingle
an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)
同义词：tremor
v.
shake, as from cold
同义词：shiver
tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement
同义词：shiverthrobthrill
词组短语
shudder at不寒而栗；由于恐惧而发抖
同近义词辨析
tremble, shudder, quiver, shake, vibrate, shiver这组词都有“震动，颤抖”的意思，其区别是：
tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。
quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
shake最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
vibrate指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。
双语例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)
She shuddered at the sight of the dead body.
她一看到死尸就战栗起来。
She shuddered at the memory of school exams.
她一想到学校的考试就不寒而栗。
He shuddered with cold.
他冷得发抖。
His whole body shuddered with fury.
他的整个身体都因为恐惧而发抖。
用作名词(n.)
The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.
看到那副棺材，他浑身一阵战栗。
A shudder of fear ran through him.
他吓得浑身哆嗦。
权威例句
Eye evolution: Darwin's shudder stilledFundamentals of Anti-Shudder Durability: Part I – Clutch Plate Study
Driveline design parameter study for shudder vibration reduction
POWER TRANSMITTING FLUIDS WITH IMPROVED ANTI-SHUDDER DURABILITY
Improved anti-shudder performance of ATFs—Influence of a new friction modifier and surface chemistry
Anti-Shudder Properties of ATFs—An Investigation into Friction Modifying Mechanisms Using VSFT and SAE No. 2 Tests
Clutch Shudder Correlated to ATF Degradation through Local Friction vs. Velocity Measurements by a Scanning Force Microscope
Lubricant compositions for providing anti-shudder performance and elastomeric component compatibility
Anti-Shudder Property of Automatic Transmission Fluids - A Study by the International Lubricants Standardization and Approval Commit...
A new method to evaluate the overall anti-shudder property of automatic transmission fluids - Multiple parameters spider chart evalu...
shudder (v.)
early 14c., possibly from Middle Dutch schuderen "to shudder," or Middle Low German schoderen, both frequentative forms from Proto-Germanic *skuth- "to shake." Related: Shuddered; shuddering.
shudder (n.)
c. 1600, from shudder (v.).
1. She gave a dramatic shudder of repulsion.
她由于厌恶而身体剧烈发抖。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2. Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.
只要一想起那场事故，我就发抖。
《牛津词典》
3. I do so wish I could shudder, but no one can teach me how.
我真希望我能害怕得发抖，可是谁也教不了我。
youdao
4. Sit down beneath it, and wait till night comes, and you will soon learn how to shudder.
在它下面坐下来，等着夜晚的来临，你很快就会学会怎样发抖的。
youdao
5. In his "Phaedrus", Plato describes a man, who after beholding a beautiful youth, begins to spin, shudder, shiver and sweat.
在他的《斐德罗篇》中，柏拉图描述了这样一个人，在看到一个美丽的青年后，他开始旋转、发抖、哆嗦、流汗。
youdao
6. She gave an involuntary shudder.
她不由自主地抖了一下。
《牛津词典》
7. The elevator rose with a shudder.
电梯猛震一下，升上去了。
《牛津词典》
8. She gave a violent shudder.
她猛地抖了一下。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. The next crisis sent a shudder of fear through the UN community.
下一次危机引起了联合国组织的担忧。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10. Another surge of pain in my ankle caused me to give an involuntary shudder.
踝关节的又一阵疼痛使我不由自主地颤抖了一下。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
11. Now I know what it is to shudder!
现在我知道害怕是怎么回事了！
youdao
12. Have you learnt how to shudder yet?
你学会怎么害怕得发抖了吗？
youdao
13. What makes me shudder so, dear wife?
亲爱的太太，什么东西使我这样害怕？
youdao
14. If I could but shudder!
要是我能害怕得发抖就好了！
youdao
15. "I cannot manage to shudder," said he.
“我还是不能害怕。”他说。
youdao
16. If I did but know what it was to shudder!
要是我知道害怕是怎么回事就好了！
youdao
17. "It does not make me shudder," thought he.
“我从来不害怕。”他想。
youdao
18. A shudder shook the boy's frame, and his face blenched.
男孩打了个寒颤，脸色也变白了。
youdao
19. Then he woke up and cried, "Oh, what makes me shudder so?"
然后他醒了，叫道：“啊，什么使我这样害怕？”
youdao
20. How his name would fill the world, and make people shudder!
他会闻名天下，让人不寒而栗！
youdao
21. A shudder passed through Peter, and he sat on the floor and cried.
彼得打了个寒颤，坐在地板上哭了起来。
youdao
22. They are always saying: "It makes me shudder, it makes me shudder!"
他们总是说：“我害怕，我害怕！”
youdao
23. The spade strikes something hard, sending a shudder through his spine.
铁锹撞击到坚硬的东西，他的脊梁骨一阵颤动。
youdao
24. Presently, Huckleberry whispered with a shudder, "It's the devils sure enough."
哈克马上打了个冷战，小声说：“肯定是鬼来了。”
youdao
25. "That is all very well," said he, "but still I do not know what it is to shudder!"
“这很好，”他说，“但我还是不知道害怕是怎么回事！”
youdao
26. A few steps brought them to the spring, and Tom felt a shudder quiver all through him.
他们走了几步来到泉水边，汤姆浑身打了个冷颤。
youdao
27. "You wretch," cried he, "you shall soon learn what it is to shudder, for you shall die."
“你这淘气鬼，”他叫道，“你很快就会明白害怕是怎么回事，因为你会死的。”
youdao
28. At the entrance of the parlour the youth again said quite loudly, "If I could but shudder!"
在店铺门口，年轻人又大声地说，“但愿我能害怕得发抖！”
youdao
29. His hand closed upon the knife; he raised it, glanced at it, and let it fall, with a shudder.
他的手握着刀；他把它举起来，瞥了一眼，颤抖地放下。
youdao
30. The third night he sat down again on his bench and said quite sadly, "If I could but shudder."
第三天晚上，他又坐在工作台上上，伤心地说：“要是我能害怕就好了。”
youdao
shudder
