plough

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plough是什么意思
英式音标:[plaʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[plaʊ]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 犁;耕

vi. 用犁耕田;开路

n. 犁;耕地(等于plow)

n. (Plough)人名;(英)普劳

词义:

n.

耕作,耕地;犁;[天]北斗七星;〈英俚〉(主考人评定)不及格

vt.& vi.

用犁耕田;开路;破浪前进;投(资)

变形

复数:ploughs过去式:ploughed过去分词:ploughed现在分词:ploughing第三人称单数:ploughs

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]犁 a farming tool with a heavy cutting blade for breaking up and turning over the earth in fields, especially so that seeds can be planted

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 用犁耕田; 耕 turn over the earth with a plough

vt. & vi. 开路; 破浪前进; 艰苦前进 force a way or make a track

英英释义

plough[ plau ]

n.

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

同义词:Big DipperDipperCharles's WainWainWagon

a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing

同义词:plow

v.

move in a way resembling that of a plow cutting into or going through the soil

同义词:plow

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

同义词:plowturn

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

beat plough种田

drive plough驾犁

follow plough务农

hold plough扶犁

pull plough拉犁

介词+~

at plough在田中

under plough在耕作下

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

plough the field耕田

plough the waves破浪前进

~+副词

plough annually每年一次地犁耕

plough deeply深深地犁耕

plough discreetly小心地犁耕

plough extensively广泛地犁耕

plough incessantly不断地犁耕

plough laboriously努力地犁耕

plough particularly特殊地犁耕

plough purposefully有目的地犁耕

plough quickly快速地破浪前进

plough back把…再投资

plough down犁倒,把…犁入土中

plough in用犁翻入土中

plough out用犁翻出

plough out weeds犁掉杂草

plough under用犁将某物埋入土中

plough up ground翻耕

plough up roots用犁翻根

~+介词

plough in home garden在庭园中翻耕

plough through mud在泥泞中跋涉

plough with wrinkles布满皱纹

词组短语

disc plough圆盘犁

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Peasants can only plough the land plot by plot.
农民犁田只能一块一块地犁。

The ground was ploughed and planted with corn.
地翻耕后种上了玉米。

We have to plough out the weeds.
我们得犁掉杂草。

The tractors will plough on throughout the night.
拖拉机整个晚上都在犁地。

They began to plough around among the delegations.
他们开始在代表团中进行试探。

We ploughed our way through the crowd.
我们用力从人群中挤过去。

用作名词(n.)

The farmer is at the plough.
那个农民在种田。

He has a very large acreage under the plough.
他有很大面积的耕地。

After a really big snow last night,we had to use ploughs to clear up the snow on the road this morning.
由于昨晚下了一场大雪,今天早上我们不得不用铲雪机清理路上的积雪。

权威例句

Design of a Small Electric Snow Plough

Plough, Sword and Book: The Structure of Human History by Ernest Gellner

TILLING without a plough: a new method with applications for reverse genetics

Dye tracer infiltration in the plough layer after straw incorporation

Spatial heterogeneity within the plough layer: high variability of N2O emission rates.

Spatial heterogeneity within the plough layer: low and moderate variability of soil properties

Horizontal movement of seeds following tine and plough cultivation: implicationsfor spatial dynamics of weed infestations

Studies in soil cultivation. II. A test of soil uniformity by means of dynamometer and plough

The Influence of Using the Traction Booster of the Semi‑Mounted Plough on the Performance Parameters of the Ploughing Set

Losses of nitrate‐nitrogen in water draining from under autumn‐sown crops established by direct drilling or mouldboard ploughing
同义词:till,plow,open circuit,furrow,arable land
英语词源:

plough

plough: [OE] Plough was not the original English word for an ‘implement for turning over the soil’. That was Old English sulh, a relative of Latin sulcus ‘furrow’. Plough was borrowed in the 10th century from Old Norse plógr, a descendant of prehistoric Germanic *plōgaz. And this in turn was derived from a base *plōgacquired from one of the ancient Indo-European languages of northern Italy (source also of Latin plaustrum ‘wagon’). The earliest record we have of the word being used for the characteristically shaped group of seven stars in Ursa major is from early 16th-century Scotland.

plough

alternative spelling of plow. Related: Ploughed; ploughing.

造句:

1. activated plough

动力刨煤机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. traveling plough

移动耙料机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. wheelless plough

无轮犁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. turnwrest plough

转壁双向犁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. drainage plough

开排水沟犁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. oscillating plough

振动式刨煤机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. primitive plough

头遍翻耕

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. reversible plough

翻转犁|双向犁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. multishare plough

多铧犁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. integral plough

悬挂式犁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

plough

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