phratries

英式音标：

美式音标：

词义：

n.【希史】(雅典的)氏族；【社】宗族分支

网络大体有联族；族盟；支族

变形

复数：phratries

英英释义

phratry[ 'freitri ]

n.people descended from a common ancestor

同义词：familyfamily linefolkkinfolkkinsfolksept

用法：

双语例句

1.Buteachofthesegroupswascomposedofpeopleofthemostdiversegentes,phratries,andtribes,andevenincludedaliens.但是，每一个这种集团都是由属于极不相同的氏族、胞族和部落的人们组成的，甚至还包括外地人在内；

权威例句

Phratries

Phratries

Phratries

Phratries in Homer

The phratries of Attica

The Phratries of Attica (1st ed.)

The Phratries of Attica (2nd ed.)

Philochoros on Phratries

Iroquoian Clans and Phratries

Apollo Patroos and the Phratries

造句：

1. Hence we find gentes of the same name grouped in different phratries in different tribes.

因此，我们在不同的部落中间，可以看到名称相同的氏族以不同的方式集结在各。

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2. In Attica there were four tribes, each consisting of three phratries, each phratry numbering thirty gentes.

在阿提卡，共有四个部落，每个部落有三个胞族，每个胞族有三十个氏族。

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3. If a murder had been committed in the tribe, and the slayer and the slain belonged to different phratries, the injured gens often appealed to its brother gentes;

如果部落内发生杀人事件，而行凶者与被害者不属于同一个胞族时，被害者的氏族往往诉诸自己的兄弟氏族；

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4. The Imbat Ket were originally divided into two exogamous phratries which exchanged marriage partners.

印八偈人原本分为两个交换配偶的异族通婚的氏族。

bbs.sinojin.cn

5. The Imbat Ket were originally divided into two exogamous phratries which exchanged marriage partners.

印八偈人原本分为两个交换配偶的异族通婚的氏族。

bbs.sinojin.cn

6. if the gentes in one phratry died out, entire gentes were sometimes transferred into it from other phratries to make the numbers even.

要是某一胞族的一些氏族灭亡了，那么为平均起见，有时就从别的胞族中拨几个氏族去补充它。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_05

7. Hence we find gentes of the same name grouped in different phratries in different tribes.

因此，我们在不同的部落中间，可以看到名称相同的氏族以不同的方式集结在各胞族中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_05

8. Each phratry puts forward its best players, while the other members, grouped according to phratries, look on and bet against one another on the victory of their players.

每一胞族选出自己的优秀球员，其余的人按胞族旁立观看，并以本胞族球员的获胜打赌。

-- 来源 -- 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_05

9. Several related phratries form a tribe.

几个亲属胞族构成一个部落。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_06

10. But each of these groups was composed of people of the most diverse gentes, phratries, and tribes, and even included aliens.

但是，每一个这种集团都是由属于极不相同的氏族、胞族和部落的人们组成的，甚至还包括外地人在内；

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_11

11. But once the gens is given as the social unit, we also see how the whole constitution of gentes, phratries, and tribes is almost necessarily bound to develop from this unit, because the development is natural.

我们也看到，氏族一旦成为社会单位，那末差不多以不可抗拒的必然性（因为这是极其自然的）从这种单位中发展出氏族、胞族和部落的全部组织。

-- 来源 -- 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_05

12. In Attica there were four tribes, each consisting of three phratries, each phratry numbering thirty gentes.

在阿提卡，共有四个部落，每个部落有三个胞族，每个胞族有三十个氏族。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_06

13. In his new constitution, Cleisthenes ignored the four old tribes founded on gentes and phratries.

克利斯提尼的新制度撇开了以氏族和胞族为基础的四个旧部落。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_07

14. there was one such brotherhood in each of the two phratries.

两个胞族中各有一个这样的团体。

-- 来源 -- 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_05

15. even the twelve phratries composing them seem still to have had distinct seats in the twelve towns of ~Cecrops.

甚至组成这四个部落的十二个胞族，看来也还有自己单独的居住地，即凯克罗普斯的十二个城市。

-- 来源 -- 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_07