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catalyze

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catalyze是什么意思
英式音标:['kætəlaɪz]
美式音标:[ˈkætlˌaɪz]
词语分类:,TOEFL
词汇分类:Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,[学术]Academic Vocabulary List 学术20000高频词汇,细胞生物学词汇表 Lewin's Cells Vocabulary,化学及化工常用翻译词汇汇总(全面完整),理学科技论文写作,哈佛幸福课 1-10课
概况:

vt. 催化;刺激,促进

词义:

vt.

催化,促进;

变形

过去式:catalyzed过去分词:catalyzed现在分词:catalyzing第三人称单数:catalyzes

英英释义

catalyze[ 'kætəlaiz ]

v.change by catalysis or cause to catalyze

同义词:catalyse

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Enzyme can catalyze the starch, not the acid.
酵素可以催化淀粉,不是酸。

They are highly specific for the reactions that they catalyze.
它们对被它们催化的反应有很强的专一性。

权威例句

ADP-ribosyl cyclase and CD38 catalyze the synthesis of a calcium-mobilizing metabolite from NADP

Rat liver peroxisomes catalyze the beta oxidation of fatty acids.

Recruitment of a ROC1-CUL1 ubiquitin ligase by Skp1 and HOS to catalyze the ubiquitination of I kappa B alpha.

ChemInform Abstract: How Do Imidazole Groups Catalyze the Cleavage of RNA in Enzyme Models and in Enzymes? Evidence from “Negative ...

Brassinosteroid-6-oxidases from Arabidopsis and tomato catalyze multiple C-6 oxidations in brassinosteroid biosynthesis.

A catalytic enantioselective reaction using a C 2 -symmetric disulfonamide as a chiral ligand: Alkylation of aldehydes catalyzed by ...

Solid nanoparticles that catalyze biofuel upgrade reactions at the water/oil interface

ChemInform Abstract: Total Syntheses of (+)-Ricinelaidic Acid Lactone and of (-)-Gloesporone Based on Transition-Metal-Catalyzed C—...

ChemInform Abstract: An Unusual Mechanism of a Palladium‐Catalyzed Intramolecular Carbametalation. A Novel Palladium‐Catalyzed Rea...

Arabidopsis cytochrome P450s that catalyse the first step of tryptophan-dependent indole-3-acetic acid biosynthesis.
同义词:stimulate,promote,fan,facilitate,boost
同根词:catalyze,catalytic,catalysis
英语词源:

catalyze (v.)

1890, back-formation from catalysis on model of analyze/analysis. Related: Catalyzed; catalyzing. Probably influenced by French catalyser (1842).

造句:

1. Lipase Any of various enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of fats to fatty acids and glycerol.

脂肪酶:任何能将脂肪分解为脂肪酸和甘油的酶。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

2. any of the enzymes that catalyze biological oxidation.

任何促进生物氧化作用的酶。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

3. Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze transamination.

转氨酶一种能引起氨基转移作用的酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. Any of a class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of compounds containing the amino group NH2.

脱氨(基)酶指任何一种能够加速包含氨基NH2的化合物水解的酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. change by catalysis or cause to catalyze; of chemical compounds.

化学混合物由催化作用引起改变或引起催化。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

6. Any of various enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of an ester.

酯酶几种不同的酵素,能对酯的水解起到催化作用

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. They are highly specific for the reactions that they catalyze.

它们对被它们催化的反应有很强的专一性。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Any of various enzymes, including the proteinases and peptides, that catalyze the hydrolytic breakdown

蛋白酶任一种催化蛋白质水解的酶,包括蛋白酶和肽

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze oxidation, especially an enzyme that reacts with molecular oxygen

氧化酶起催化氧化作用的任意一种酶,尤指一种与分子氧气反应来催化氧化作用物的酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. Any of various enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP, causing the release of phosphate and energy

三磷酸腺苷双磷酸酶催化ATP水解以释放磷酸盐和能量的过程的一种酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

catalyze

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